A61K39/001186

Methods of cancer treatment using tumor antigen-specific T cells

The present application provides methods of preparing tumor antigen-specific T cells comprising enriching activated T cells from a first co-culture comprising a first population of antigen-loaded dendritic cells loaded and a population of T cells, and co-culturing the enriched activated T cells with a second population of antigen-loaded dendritic cells. Also provided are methods of treating cancer in an individual using the tumor antigen-specific T cells, pharmaceutical compositions and kits for cell-based cancer immunotherapy.

Cancer vaccines and methods of treatment using the same

Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for treating cancer and in particular vaccines that treat and provide protection against tumor growth.

ARENAVIRUS PARTICLES AS CANCER VACCINES

The present application relates generally to genetically modified arenaviruses that are suitable vaccines against neoplastic diseases, such as cancer. The arenaviruses described herein may be suitable for vaccines and/or treatment of neoplastic diseases and/or for the use in immunotherapies. In particular, provided herein are methods and compositions for treating a neoplastic disease by administering a genetically modified arenavirus in combination with an immune checkpoint inhibitor, wherein the arenavirus has been engineered to include a nucleotide sequence encoding a tumor antigen, tumor associated antigen or antigenic fragment thereof.

VIRAL VECTOR

The invention concerns a novel viral vector with modified viral capsid or viral envelope; a pharmaceutical composition or immunogenic agent or vaccine comprising same; a target cell transformed or transfected with same; a combination therapeutic comprising same; use of same in treatment of cancer, and a method of treating cancer using same.

Chimeric Antigen Receptors with MAGE-A4 Specificity and Uses Thereof

MAGE-A4, or Melanoma-Associated Antigen A4, is a cancer-testis antigen (CTA) on the X chromosome. The present disclosure provides MAGE-A4-specific chimeric antigen receptors and cells expressing such chimeric antigen receptors. In certain embodiments, engineered cells expressing the chimeric antigen receptors of the present disclosure are capable of inhibiting the growth of tumors expressing MAGE-A4. The engineered cells of the present disclosure are useful for the treatment of diseases and disorders in which an upregulated or induced MAGE-A4-targeted immune response is desired and/or therapeutically beneficial. For example, engineered cells expressing the MAGE-A4-specific chimeric antigen receptors of the present disclosure are useful for the treatment of various cancers.

Immunotherapy with B*08 restricted peptides and combination of peptides against cancers and related methods

The present invention relates to peptides, proteins, nucleic acids and cells for use in immunotherapeutic methods. In particular, the present invention relates to the immunotherapy of cancer. The present invention furthermore relates to tumor-associated T-cell peptide epitopes, alone or in combination with other tumor-associated peptides that can for example serve as active pharmaceutical ingredients of vaccine compositions that stimulate anti-tumor immune responses, or to stimulate T cells ex vivo and transfer into patients. Peptides bound to molecules of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC), or peptides as such, can also be targets of antibodies, soluble T-cell receptors, and other binding molecules.

TARGET PEPTIDES FOR OVARIAN CANCER THERAPY AND DIAGNOSTICS

A set of target peptides are presented by HLA A*0201 on the surface of ovarian cancer cells. They are envisioned to among other things (a) stimulate an immune response to the proliferative disease, e.g., ovarian cancer, (b) function as immunotherapeutics in adoptive T-cell therapy or as a vaccine, (c) facilitate antibody recognition of tumor boundaries in surgical pathology samples, (d) act as biomarkers for early detection and/or diagnosis of the disease, and (e) act as targets in the generation antibody-like molecules which recognize the target-peptide/MHC complex.

AUGMENTATION OF PERSONALIZED TUMOR SPECIFIC ADAPTIVE IMMUNITY THROUGH EXTRACORPOREAL REMOVAL OF IMMUNE BLOCKING FACTORS
20220249363 · 2022-08-11 · ·

Disclosed are means, methods and compositions of matter useful for amplification of adaptive immune responses towards neoplastic tissue. In one embodiment, immunization of a patient is performed by a means comprising of administering either an exogenous vaccine or stimulation of immunogenicity of the tumor so as to cause release of antigens/increased exposure of antigens, thus resulting in an “endogenous” vaccine. Subsequent to vaccination a patient is treated by an immunopheresis procedure, in order to allow for removal of “blocking factors” produced by the tumor or produced by cells programmed by tumors to produce said blocking factors. In one embodiment further immunization is performed subsequent to removal of said blocking factors in order to allow for enhancement of adaptive immune responses.

TUMOR CELL VACCINES

The present disclosure provides an allogeneic whole cell cancer vaccine platform that includes compositions and methods for treating and preventing cancer. Provided herein are compositions containing a therapeutically effective amount of cells from one or more cancer cell lines, some or all of which are modified to (i) inhibit or reduce expression of one or more immunosuppressive factors by the cells, and/or (ii) express or increase expression of one or more immunostimulatory factors by the cells, and/or (iii) express or increase expression of one or more tumor-associated antigens (TAAs), including TAAs that have been mutated, and which comprise cancer cell lines that natively express a heterogeneity of tumor associated antigens and/or neoantigens, and/or (iv) express one or more tumor fitness advantage mutations, including but not limited to acquired tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) resistance mutations, EGFR activating mutations, and/or (v) express modified ALK intracellular domain(s), and/or express one or more driver mutations. Also provided herein are methods of making and preparing the vaccine compositions and methods of use thereof.

COLORECTAL CANCER TUMOR CELL VACCINES

The present disclosure provides an allogeneic whole cell cancer vaccine platform that includes compositions and methods for treating and preventing colorectal cancer. Provided herein are compositions containing a therapeutically effective amount of cells from one or more cancer cell lines, some or all of which are modified to (i) inhibit or reduce expression of one or more immunosuppressive factors by the cells, and/or (ii) express or increase expression of one or more immunostimulatory factors by the cells, and/or (iii) express or increase expression of one or more tumor-associated antigens (TAAs), including TAAs that have been mutated, and which comprise cancer cell lines that natively express a heterogeneity of tumor associated antigens and/or neoantigens, and/or (iv) express one or more tumor fitness advantage mutations, including but not limited to driver mutations. Also provided herein are methods of making and preparing the colorectal cancer vaccine compositions and methods of use thereof.