Provided herein are novel devices for the formation of arteriovenous fistulas, which may aid subjects in need of hemodialysis. The novel devices are provided in a non-surgical procedure, greatly decreasing the cost and increasing the convenience of placing an arteriovenous fistula. The devices are atraumatic, and consist of a sutureless anastomosis device and conduit. Methods and tools for placing the devices in vivo are disclosed, including a magnetic-assisted method.

An arteriovenous dialysis access graft configured to be implanted in a subject includes: at least one flexible conduit having first and second end portions, wherein the first end portion is configured to connect to an artery of the subject and the second end portion is configured to connect to a vein of the subject such that blood flows through the at least one conduit; and at least one cannulation chamber positioned between the first end portion and the second end portion of the at least one conduit. The chamber includes: an elongated housing having an inlet and an outlet, a posterior wall, a pair of sidewalls, and an open anterior portion defining a cannulation port; and a self-sealing material extending across the cannulation port. The posterior wall and the sidewalls of the housing are formed of a substantially rigid material.

A device (100) for performing vascular access of the arteriovenous fistula type in a dialysis treatment comprising a first vertical branch (1), arterial, and a second vertical branch (2), venous, both branches being hollow and arranged parallel to each other while their lumens communicate via a horizontal branch (7). The device (100) comprises at least two blood flow interception means (10, 11) in which the first interception means (10) is arranged on the horizontal branch (7) and the second interception means (11) is disposed in a distal portion (2′) of the second vertical branch (2), venous.

A method for regenerating an adsorber which has a porous body and does not have an enzyme includes a dialysis step, in which the adsorber is connected to a dialysate circulation unit to cause uremic substances within a dialysate to be adsorbed onto the adsorber, and a regenerating step, in which the uremic substances which are adsorbed on the adsorber are desorbed by regenerating water that flows in a regenerating water flow unit. A dialysis system is equipped with the dialysate circulation unit, the adsorber, which is connected to the dialysate circulation unit, and the regenerating water flow unit. The regenerating water flow unit is connectable to the adsorber.

A flow modulation device is positioned around a hemodialysis fistula or a graft and includes a non-expandable outer jacket with an inwardly-inflatable flow-modulation chamber positioned inside thereof. The flow modulation chamber is configured to be in fluid communication with a control chamber via a flexible catheter. The control chamber includes a puncture-resistant housing having an inner cavity covered by a self-sealing elastic membrane sealingly attached thereto and configured for repetitive needle punctures. Upon injection of fluid into the control chamber via a needle puncture, the flow modulation chamber inflates inwardly to compress the hemodialysis fistula or the graft causing a reduction of blood flow therethrough.

Embodiments of the disclosed technology provide flow diverting devices for dialysis vascular access, and methods for use therewith. According to some embodiments of the disclosed technologies, a medical device comprises: a tubular vascular stent; and a flow restrictor disposed within the tubular vascular stent. According to some embodiments of the disclosed technologies, a method comprises: providing a medical device, the medical device comprising: a tubular vascular stent, and a flow restrictor disposed within the tubular vascular stent; and deploying the medical device at a site within a vascular access of a patient. According to some embodiments of the disclosed technologies, a medical device comprises: a tubular vascular stent; one or more anchor struts formed on at least one end of the tubular stent; a flow restrictor disposed within the tubular vascular stent; and a tubular stent cover, wherein the vascular stent is disposed within the tubular stent cover.

A first method of forming a blood access hole includes: cutting a blood vessel; and connecting the cut blood vessel to a skin. A second method of forming a blood access hole includes: forming an opening in a skin; and connecting a blood vessel, at least a part of which is incised, to the opening. A third method of forming a blood access hole includes: connecting a blood vessel, at least a part of which is incised, to a skin, to open a part of an inner wall of the blood vessel to the atmosphere. A blood access hole 1 in which a blood vessel 10 inside a human body is directly connected to the skin 20 of the human body.

The present disclosure generally relates to a system for flowing a fluid, e.g., CSF, from a body of a patient for sampling and analysis. In some embodiments, the system can include a diagnostic module having one or more conduits for flowing fluid therethrough. The flow of the fluid through the valves can be regulated using a control board that changes an orientation of valves disposed in the conduits between a dead-end orientation and a flow-through orientation to sample and/or analyze the fluid from the system. In some embodiments, the fluid can be recirculated into the system through one or more of the valves, with sampling and recirculating occurring substantially simultaneously.

An arteriovenous dialysis access graft configured to be implanted in a subject includes: at least one flexible conduit having first and second end portions, wherein the first end portion is configured to connect to an artery of the subject and the second end portion is configured to connect to a vein of the subject such that blood flows through the at least one conduit from the first end portion to the second end portion; and at least one cannulation chamber positioned between the first end portion and the second end portion of the at least one conduit. The chamber includes: an elongated housing having an inlet at a first end thereof and an outlet at a second, opposed end thereof, a posterior wall, a pair of sidewalls, and an open anterior portion defining a cannulation port; a self-sealing material extending across the cannulation port; and a longitudinal passageway defined by the housing and the self-sealing material that extends from the inlet to the outlet of the housing. The housing of the at least one chamber is formed of a substantially rigid material such that, when a dialysis needle is inserted through the self-sealing material and the cannulation port, the needle is inhibited or prevented from extending through the posterior or the side walls of the housing.

The invention relates to a cannulation robot for the automated affixing of a cannula to a patient. The cannulation robot comprises a fixing apparatus for affixing the cannula to the patient by means of an adhesive carrier. The cannulation robot comprises a positioning device designed to position a cannula holder of the cannula to an area of the patient's skin. The cannulation robot comprises an actuator device for a guide means, wherein the guide means is designed to guide the adhesive carrier to said skin area. The actuator device is designed to activate the guide means and thereby move the adhesive carrier by means of the guide means toward the skin area, wherein the adhesive carrier contacts the skin area as a result of the movement and adheres to same as well as is disposed such that it is connected to the cannula at least after being adhered.