Systems and methods can determine respiratory rates of a patient using a respiratory device by performing one or more frequency analyses of a signal from the gases flow. The signal from the gases flow can be one that varies with the patients breathing. The system can include a non-sealed patient interface, such as a nasal cannula in a nasal high flow therapy, or any other patient interfaces. The respiratory system can also detect whether the patient has taken off the patient interface and/or whether the patient connected to the patient interface is talking or eating. Data of the patients use of the respiratory system and the patients respiratory rates can provide therapy compliance and long-term trend of use information and/or progress in the patients respiratory functions and/or other physiological functions.

A water reservoir includes a reservoir base configured to hold a predetermined maximum volume of water to be used for humidification of pressurized breathable air, a reservoir lid pivotally connected to the reservoir base to allow the water reservoir to be movable between an open position and a closed position, the reservoir lid comprising an inlet and an outlet, and a seal configured to sealingly engage the reservoir lid and the reservoir base when the water reservoir is in the closed position, wherein the reservoir base includes an overfill protection element having an egress path for water at a predetermined location.

A humidifier for humidification of air to be delivered to a patient's airways may include a humidification chamber, a reservoir and a water delivery mechanism. The humidification chamber may include a water retention feature such as a wick that encloses part of the flow path, a heating element for heating the humidification chamber, and an air flow baffle configured to promote humidification. The humidifier may be further configured to execute one or more algorithms, for example to determine a condition of the wick or to detect condensation in the flow path. In some forms, the humidifier may also comprise algorithms for controlling one or more components of the humidifier such as to control the build up of foreign matter on the wick.

The present technology relates to a tub for a humidifier comprising a container made of a first material, a heating element, and a lining made of a second, preferably biocompatible, material different from the first material, wherein the container comprises a base and a side wall defining a reservoir for a supply of liquid to be evaporated, the heating element is provided on the base of the container, and the lining covers the heating element and a substantial portion of the inner surface of the side wall of the container.

A reservoir configured to retain a volume of liquid for use in an apparatus for humidifying a flow of pressurised air comprises a base portion and a lid portion. The reservoir may be configured to improve its level of thermal contact to the heater plate using the flow of pressurised air. The reservoir may be configured to improve thermal contact between the reservoir and the heater plate by pre-compression upon engagement of the reservoir with the humidifier. The reservoir may comprise a removable intermediate portion, which may include the inlet tube and/or the outlet tube, for improved access for cleaning. The reservoir may also be configured to prevent overfilling. Overfill prevention features in the reservoir may include defined flow egress paths and/or formation of air locks.

An adaptive gas mixture controller system. A pulse oximeter interface receives pulse oximeter data. A gas blender interface communicates with a separate externally connected gas blender. A processor receives pulse oximeter data via the pulse oximeter interface and outputs data to the gas blender interface for adaptive feedback control of the gas mixture based upon the SpO.sub.2 level signals from the pulse oximeter interface. When the processor receives data from the gas blender indicating that the gas mixture has been manually changed, enters a manual override mode and halts sending adaptive feedback control signals to the gas blender. This abstract is not to be considered limiting, since other embodiments may deviate from the features described in this abstract.

A monitoring connector for a patient ventilation system serves for connecting to a breathing air tube portion for conducting ventilation air to a patient and for connecting the breathing air tube portion to a patient air interface. The connector has a control/regulation unit and at least one sensor for capturing a breathing air parameter which is in signal communication with the control/regulation unit. According to one aspect, the connector has a signal data memory for at least temporarily storing signal data. According to a further aspect, the sensor is configured as to measure the breathing air parameter in contact with the breathing air. According to one further aspect, the sensor is configured as to measure the breathing air parameter without contact. According to another aspect, the control/regulation unit has a plurality of signal transmission interfaces. This results in a connector which can be used flexibly and adapted to the respective requirements.

An apparatus for providing a supply of humidified pressurized breathable gas to a patient interface, the apparatus comprising: a flow generator configured to pressurize a supply of breathable gas; a humidifier configured to provide water vapour to humidify the supply of pressurized breathable gas; a heated tube configured to be connectable to the humidifier to heat and deliver the humidified supply of breathable gas to the patient interface; a sensor configured to measure a property of the humidified supply of breathable gas in the heated tube; a controller configured to control power provided to the heated tube and control operation of the flow generator; and a set of low pass filters coupled between the sensor and the controller and/or a set of high pass filters coupled between the sensor and ground.

A method for predicting a subjective comfort level of a user of a respiratory therapy system is disclosed as follows. Data associated with the user of the respiratory therapy system during a therapy session is received. At least one parameter associated with the user is determined based at least in part on a first portion of the received data. A comfort score is determined based at least in part on the determined at least one parameter. The comfort score is indicative of the subjective comfort level of the user of the respiratory therapy system during at least a portion of the therapy session.

An air conditioning assembly for an environmental chamber includes an air handling unit for supplying air to the environmental chamber. A plurality of ducts in fluid communication with the air handing unit and in fluid communication with the environmental chamber are configured to draw air from one side of the environmental chamber through at least one outlet vent, and to blow air into an opposite side of the environmental chamber through at least one equal but opposite inlet vent. At least one air conditioning means in fluid communication with the at least one air handling unit is configured to condition the air flow passing through the air handling unit. The at least one air conditioning means includes an altitude simulator for changing the oxygen content of the air flow. In use, the air conditioning assembly is configured to create substantially laminar air flow throughout the environmental chamber.