A high flow therapy system for delivering heated and humidified respiratory gas to an airway of a patient, the system including a respiratory gas flow pathway for delivering the respiratory gas to the airway of the patient by way of a non-sealing respiratory interface; wherein flow rate of the pressurized respiratory gas is controlled by a microprocessor.

The present invention relates to an insufflator having an insufflation tube comprising an integrated heating element and humidifying material for laparoscopy, wherein measurement of the moisture content is possible. No separate humidity sensor is required to measure the moisture content of the humidifying material. Components that are already part of the insufflation tube can be used, in particular, the lead wires of heating elements or temperature sensors.

Condensation or rain-out is a problem in medical circuits and previous attempts to manage and/or prevent rain-out have resulted in relatively expensive and/or difficult to manufacture medical circuit components. The subject patent provides an improved medical circuit component for managing rain-out. In particular the component may be an improved breathing tube, or insufflation system limb comprising a helically corrugated tube preferably incorporating a heater wire.

A respiratory system includes a heatable conduit configured to convey the breathable gas. The heatable conduit has a first end configured to be fluidly coupled to a flow generator or a humidifier and a second end configured to be fluidly coupled to the patient interface and be electrically connected to the patient interface. A grouping of wires includes a pair of heating wires and a transfer wire extending along the length of the heatable conduit between the first end and the second end of the heatable conduit. A sensing device extends from an interior surface of the heatable conduit. A sensing circuit is electrically connected to the sensing device and the transfer wire. The transfer wire is configured to be electrically connected to the patient interface and to transfer power to the patient interface. The transfer wire is further configured to receive data from the patient interface.

An apparatus for providing a supply of humidified pressurized breathable gas to a patient interface, the apparatus comprising: a flow generator configured to pressurize a supply of breathable gas; a humidifier configured to provide water vapour to humidify the supply of pressurized breathable gas; a heated tube configured to be connectable to the humidifier to heat and deliver the humidified supply of breathable gas to the patient interface; a sensor configured to measure a property of the humidified supply of breathable gas in the heated tube; a controller configured to control power provided to the heated tube and control operation of the flow generator; and a set of low pass filters coupled between the sensor and the controller and/or a set of high pass filters coupled between the sensor and ground.

The claimed subject matter provides a control component that regulates output of an electronic vaporizer used to simulate smoking. The control component manages power to a heating element. A power detect component collects a parameter of the heating element to determine actual power output thereof. The control component dynamically adjusts the power source based on the actual power output.

A user interface has a non-sealing nasal cannula and a mask arranged about the nasal cannula, the mask including a seal configured with a user's face to allow the interface to be pressurised, the cannula configured to deliver breathing gases to the nares of a user at a flow rate exceeding the intended user's peak inspiratory flow requirements so that the mask and the user's pharynx are flushed continuously with fresh breathing gases to reduce dead space.

A respiratory treatment apparatus provides respiratory treatment with improved power management control to permit more efficient power consumption and power supply units, such as battery powered operation. In one embodiment, power management prioritizes the flow generator (104) over other accessories such as the heating elements (111, 135) of a humidifier (112) and/or a delivery tube. The flow generator may control operations of the heating elements as a function of a detected respiratory cycle. For example, the timing of operation of the heating elements may be interleaved with the portion of an inspiratory phase of the respiratory cycle to permit the flow generator to operate during a peak power operation without a power drain or with a lower power drain from these components. Operations of distinct sets of components of the system (e.g., different heating elements) may also be interleaved to prevent simultaneous peak power operations.

Connectors for respiratory assistance systems are disclosed. The connectors include an inspiratory conduit port, an expiratory conduit port, a first interface port, a second interface port, and a body or body portion formed between the inspiratory conduit port, the expiratory conduit port and the first and second interface ports, the body or body portion defining an interior cavity that fluidly couples, at least in part, the inspiratory conduit port and the expiratory conduit port to the first and second interface ports. The first and second interface ports are each fluidly couplable to a patient interface. Preferably, the first interface port is adapted to be coupled to an adult patient interface and the second interface port is adapted to be coupled to a pediatric or neonatal patient interface.

The present disclosure provides for a flow therapy apparatus that can implement one or more closed loop control systems to control the flow of gases of a flow therapy apparatus. The flow therapy apparatus can monitor blood oxygen saturation (SpO2) of a patient and control the fraction of oxygen delivered to the patient (FdO2). The flow therapy apparatus can automatically adjust the FdO2 in order to achieve a targeted SpO2 value for the patient.