An apparatus and methods for tissue restoration are provided. The apparatus may include a catheter shaft extending from a proximal end to a distal tip and having a translucent distal segment, the catheter shaft defining an inflation lumen and a guidewire lumen, a coated balloon positioned on the distal segment proximal to the distal tip in fluid communication with the inflation lumen, the coated distal balloon comprising a translucent material and a coated material on an outer surface of the coated balloon, and a light source integrated in the catheter shaft and extending through the distal segment.

An endovascular catheter has an elongate catheter body having a distal portion, a proximal portion, a transition portion and a central lumen extending longitudinally through the catheter body, with the distal portion having a larger central lumen than the proximal portion. A guidewire tube extends through a hole in the transition portion from the proximal end of the distal portion through the central lumen of the distal portion to the distal end of the distal portion.

A guidewire-guiding device, and guidewire-guiding assembly. The device comprises a main guidewire channel and guidewire-guiding channels are respectively arranged in the guiding body. The main guidewire channel and the guidewire-guiding channels respectively pass through the guiding body along axial direction, and in-vivo end openings of the guidewire-guiding channels and the in-vivo end opening of the main guidewire channel are arranged along the axial direction at intervals. The guiding body may be imbedded into a vessel in-vivo via the main guidewire penetrating through the main guidewire channel, and as the in-vivo end openings of the guidewire-guiding channels are arranged along the axial direction at intervals, the to-be-guided guidewires enter the guidewire-guiding channels while being staggered to the main guidewire on the axial direction, therefore the problem of tanglement of the main guidewire the branch guidewires and other kinds of guidewires may be avoided.

A fluid detection assembly for detecting fluid contamination within a medical device includes a first pair of detection wires and a controller. The first pair of detection wires includes an input first detection wire and a spaced apart output first detection wire that are in fluid communication with one another. The input first detection wire conducts a first electrical signal and the output first detection wire receives the first electrical signal. The controller receives the first electrical signal from the output first detection wire and determines a first propagation delay. The controller can determine a type of fluid contamination, such as blood or saline, based on the first propagation delay. The fluid detection assembly can include a second pair of detection wires that is spaced apart from the first pair of detection wires.

Disclosed herein is a catheter defining a first lumen and a second lumen. A proximal portion of the catheter can be configured to separate along a longitudinal axis to allow a proximal portion of the first lumen to be trimmed to a different length than a proximal portion of the second lumen. The catheter can include a septum disposed laterally between the first lumen and the second lumen configured to facilitate separation of the first lumen from the second lumen. The septum can include grooves, perforations, and can be formed of different materials to facilitate separation. Further the septum can include a wire configured to facilitate separation of the first lumen from the second lumen. Separation and/or trimming of the lumens positions the subcutaneous access ports in a spaced apart relationship to differentiate between infusion and aspiration lumens of the catheter.

An everting balloon system is disclosed that can be used for the placement of an IUD within the uterine cavity of a female patient. The everting balloon system with IUD can be used to access a uterine cavity at specific locations in the fundus. A one-handed IUD delivery system for placement with an everting catheter is disclosed. An IUD loading system for placement within an everting catheter is disclosed. The everting catheter with an IUD can simplify the process of IUD placement within the uterine cavity.

This is in the general field of surgical instruments and is specifically a delivery catheter with a flexible, proximally-manipulated hinge or joint region. The inventive catheter may have a balloon region. The catheter may have a shaft of varying flexibility which contains several lumen. The inner, or delivery, lumen generally may be used with a guidewire to access target sites within the body via the flexible, small diameter vessels of the body. The delivery lumen may be also used for placement of occlusive materials, e.g., in an aneurysm. Inflation of the micro-balloon, located near the distal tip of the catheter, is effected using the inflation lumen. The push/pull wire lumen contains a wire, which when manipulated, flexes the catheter's distal tip. The push/pull wire tubing may have a variable thickness to aid in adjusting the degree of flexibility. Moreover, the delivery catheter may be capable of twisting in a helical or corkscrew-like manner for traversing certain vasculature. This may be accomplished by winding the push/pull wire within the catheter and fixedly attaching it. The catheter may further include an entry in the catheter wall to allow for the insertion of a guidewire; this may facilitate the rapid exchange of catheter devices as desired by the user.

A dual tip dialysis catheter has a proximal portion with connected lumens and a distal portion with diverging lumens. The lumens may separate at a split junction and diverge in a scissors like manner to reduce or eliminate a crack or gap adjacent to the split junction, thereby reducing clotting. A dual tip dialysis catheter may have forward openings configured to direct flow in opposite directions.

Catheterization methods and apparatuses allow sensing of pressures inside the heart and for removing air from catheters. A delivery system can use the same components that are used to deliver a valve repair or replacement device to measure the pressure in the atrium or other heart chamber. A pressure sensor can be included in one of the catheters of the delivery system or pressure can be sensed through the same port that is used to flush a catheter. The delivery system can be inserted into the heart, delivering the valve repair or replacement device to the native valve, such as the mitral valve, the tricuspid valve, the aortic valve, or the pulmonary valve.

An intravascular sensor delivery device for measuring a physiological parameter of a patient, such as blood pressure, within a vascular structure or passage. In some embodiments, the device can be used to measure the pressure gradient across a stenotic lesion or heart valve. The sensor delivery device can be sized to pass over different sizes of guidewires to enable usage in coronary and peripheral arteries, for example.