Patent classifications
A61M60/462
Blood pumps having an encapsulated actuator
Systems and methods for generating blood flow with a blood pump including a membrane and an encapsulated actuator are described. The pump may be implantable and may include a stator assembly, an electromagnetic assembly supported by the stator assembly, a magnetic assembly, one or more springs attached to the stator and the magnetic assembly, and encapsulation portions that connect the magnetic assembly to the stator assembly. The magnetic assembly may further be coupled to a membrane assembly including a flexible membrane. The electromagnetic assembly may be selectively activated to cause the magnetic assembly to reciprocate, thereby causing the membrane assembly to reciprocate and inducing wavelike undulations in the flexible membrane to pump blood from an inlet to an outlet of the pump. The encapsulation portions may prevent blood from interacting with an interior moving portion of the pump thereby reducing the risk of hemolysis.
Blood pumps having an encapsulated actuator
Systems and methods for generating blood flow with a blood pump including a membrane and an encapsulated actuator are described. The pump may be implantable and may include a stator assembly, an electromagnetic assembly supported by the stator assembly, a magnetic assembly, one or more springs attached to the stator and the magnetic assembly, and encapsulation portions that connect the magnetic assembly to the stator assembly. The magnetic assembly may further be coupled to a membrane assembly including a flexible membrane. The electromagnetic assembly may be selectively activated to cause the magnetic assembly to reciprocate, thereby causing the membrane assembly to reciprocate and inducing wavelike undulations in the flexible membrane to pump blood from an inlet to an outlet of the pump. The encapsulation portions may prevent blood from interacting with an interior moving portion of the pump thereby reducing the risk of hemolysis.
INSTALLATION MEMBER AND PERISTALTIC PUMP
An installation member and a peristaltic pump are provided that allow work of attachment and work of detachment of a flexible tube to be peristaltic to and from a stator to be performed more easily and smoothly. An installation member that is to be detachably attached to a peristaltic pump including: a stator including an attachment recessed portion, in which a flexible tube to be peristaltic, is attached; a rotor that is rotatably driven in the attachment recessed portion; and a roller that causes the fluid to flow by imparting peristaltic motion to the flexible tube to be peristaltic attached to the attachment recessed portion in a longitudinal direction in association with rotation of the rotor while compressing the flexible tube to be peristaltic in a radial direction. The installation member including: a main body that is attachable to a predetermined portion of the stator, and that is formed integrally with a downstream-side fixing portion of the flexible tube to be peristaltic; and a notch portion that allows an upstream-side fixing portion of the flexible tube to be peristaltic to be positioned.
ROTARY MACHINE
The invention relates to a rotary machine comprising a stator and a rotatably mounted rotor, with one or more magnetic field sensors arranged stationary relative to the stator at a radial distance from a stationary axis, at least one measuring device which is configured to detect magnetic field changes with the aid of the aforementioned magnetic field sensors, a rotor which is configured to generate one or more electrical signals in each case, said signals having signal components which correspond to the rotor rotation frequency and to the distance between magnetic field sensor and rotor in each case, wherein a demodulator unit carries out a demodulation of signals generated by or derived from the magnetic field sensors, such that a signal is generated which corresponds to the distance between the rotor and the magnetic field sensor.
ROTARY MACHINE
The invention relates to a rotary machine comprising a stator and a rotatably mounted rotor, with one or more magnetic field sensors arranged stationary relative to the stator at a radial distance from a stationary axis, at least one measuring device which is configured to detect magnetic field changes with the aid of the aforementioned magnetic field sensors, a rotor which is configured to generate one or more electrical signals in each case, said signals having signal components which correspond to the rotor rotation frequency and to the distance between magnetic field sensor and rotor in each case, wherein a demodulator unit carries out a demodulation of signals generated by or derived from the magnetic field sensors, such that a signal is generated which corresponds to the distance between the rotor and the magnetic field sensor.
Blood pumping device
A blood pumping device is described having at least a first pump and a first pump actuator for inducing a blood flow in a body's circulatory system. The pump has one upper chamber having an inlet channel and one lower chamber having an outlet channel. The upper and lower chambers are separated by a movable valve plane provided with a one-way valve. The pump actuator induces movement of the valve plane in an upward and downward direction between the upper and lower chambers in response to control signals from a control unit. When the valve plane moves in an upward direction, the valve opens allowing a flow of blood from the upper to the lower chamber. The lower chamber is provided with a bag-like portion forcing said flow of blood to make a turn of between 110 to 150 before leaving through the outlet channel.
Blood pumping device
A blood pumping device is described having at least a first pump and a first pump actuator for inducing a blood flow in a body's circulatory system. The pump has one upper chamber having an inlet channel and one lower chamber having an outlet channel. The upper and lower chambers are separated by a movable valve plane provided with a one-way valve. The pump actuator induces movement of the valve plane in an upward and downward direction between the upper and lower chambers in response to control signals from a control unit. When the valve plane moves in an upward direction, the valve opens allowing a flow of blood from the upper to the lower chamber. The lower chamber is provided with a bag-like portion forcing said flow of blood to make a turn of between 110 to 150 before leaving through the outlet channel.
IMPLANTABLE PUMP SYSTEM HAVING AN UNDULATING MEMBRANE WITH IMPROVED HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE
An implantable pump system is provided, suitable for use as a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) system, having an implantable pump, a battery, a controller, and a programmer. The implantable pump includes a flexible membrane coupled to an actuator assembly via a skirt that extends toward the inlet of the pump and curves to guide blood toward the outlet. The actuator assembly is magnetically engageable with electromagnetic coils, so that when the electromagnetic coils are energized, the actuator assembly causes wavelike undulations to propagate along the flexible membrane to propel blood from the inlet, across the skirt, and through the outlet of the implantable pump. The controller may be programmed by a programmer to operate at frequencies and duty cycles that mimic physiologic flow rates and pulsatility while operating in an efficient manner that avoids thrombus formation, hemolysis and/or platelet activation.
IMPLANTABLE PUMP SYSTEM HAVING AN UNDULATING MEMBRANE WITH IMPROVED HYDRAULIC PERFORMANCE
An implantable pump system is provided, suitable for use as a left ventricular assist device (LVAD) system, having an implantable pump, a battery, a controller, and a programmer. The implantable pump includes a flexible membrane coupled to an actuator assembly via a skirt that extends toward the inlet of the pump and curves to guide blood toward the outlet. The actuator assembly is magnetically engageable with electromagnetic coils, so that when the electromagnetic coils are energized, the actuator assembly causes wavelike undulations to propagate along the flexible membrane to propel blood from the inlet, across the skirt, and through the outlet of the implantable pump. The controller may be programmed by a programmer to operate at frequencies and duty cycles that mimic physiologic flow rates and pulsatility while operating in an efficient manner that avoids thrombus formation, hemolysis and/or platelet activation.
BLOOD PUMPS HAVING AN ENCAPSULATED ACTUATOR
Systems and methods for generating blood flow with a blood pump including a membrane and an encapsulated actuator are described. The pump may be implantable and may include a stator assembly, an electromagnetic assembly supported by the stator assembly, a magnetic assembly, one or more springs attached to the stator and the magnetic assembly, and encapsulation portions that connect the magnetic assembly to the stator assembly. The magnetic assembly may further be coupled to a membrane assembly including a flexible membrane. The electromagnetic assembly may be selectively activated to cause the magnetic assembly to reciprocate, thereby causing the membrane assembly to reciprocate and inducing wavelike undulations in the flexible membrane to pump blood from an inlet to an outlet of the pump. The encapsulation portions may prevent blood from interacting with an interior moving portion of the pump thereby reducing the risk of hemolysis.