Patent classifications
A61B5/259
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PHYSIOLOGICAL DATA CLASSIFICATION FOR USE IN FACILITATING DIAGNOSIS
A system and method for physiological data classification for use in facilitating diagnosis is provided. A physiological monitor includes a feedback button and physiological data obtained via the physiological monitor is stored in a database. The physiological data is divided into segments and one or more data segments are classified as noise. A determination is made that at least one of the data segments classified as noise includes a marker indicating a press of the feedback button on the physiological monitor. A set of the physiological data including and surrounding the physiological data occurring during the press of the feedback button is identified within the data segment classified as noise. The identified set of physiological data is provided with the data segments classified as valid for analysis.
Emergency Cardiac And Electrocardiogram Electrode Placement System
An emergency cardiac and electrocardiogram (ECG) electrode placement device is disclosed herein. The emergency cardiac and electrocardiogram (ECG) electrode placement device incorporates electrical conducting materials and elastic material into a pad that is applied to a chest wall of a patient, which places multiple electrodes in the appropriate anatomic locations on the patient to quickly obtain an ECG in a pre-hospital setting.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVENT-CENTERED DISPLAY OF SUBCUTANEOUS CARDIAC MONITORING DATA
A system and method for facilitating a cardiac rhythm disorder diagnosis based on subcutaneous cardiac monitoring data with the aid of a digital computer are provided. Cutaneous action potentials of a patient are recorded as electrocardiogram (EGC) data over a set time period using a subcutaneous insertable cardiac monitor. A set of R-wave peaks is identified within the ECG data and an R-R interval plot is constructed. A difference between recording times of successive pairs of the R-wave peaks in the set is determined. A heart rate associated with each difference is also determined. The pairs of the R-wave peaks and associated heart rate are plotted as the R-R interval plot. A diagnosis of cardiac disorder is facilitated based on patterns of the plotted pairs of the R-wave peaks and the associated heart rates in the R-R interval plot.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR NEURAL-NETWOK-BASED ATRIAL FIBRILLATION DETECTION WITH THE AID OF A DIGITAL COMPUTER
A system and method for neural-network-based atrial fibrillation detection with the aid of a digital computer are provided. Electrocardiography (ECG) features and annotated patterns of the features are maintained in a database, at least some of the patterns associated with atrial fibrillation. A classifier is trained based on the annotated patterns, the classifier implemented by a convolutional neural network. A representation of an ECG signal recorded by one or more ambulatory monitors is received. ECG features in the representation falling within each of the temporal windows are detected. The trained classifier is used to identify patterns of the ECG features. At least one matrix with weights for the patterns are generated. A value indicative of whether portions of the representation are associated the patient experiencing atrial fibrillation is calculated. That one or more of the portions are associated with the patient experiencing atrial fibrillation is determined.
SUBCUTANEOUS ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY MONITOR CONFIGURED FOR SELF-OPTIMIZING ECG DATA COMPRESSION
A subcutaneous electrocardiography monitor configured for self-optimizing ECG data compression is provided. ECG waveform characteristics are rarely identical in patients with cardiac disease making this innovation crucial for the long-term data storage and analysis of complex cardiac rhythm disorders. The monitor includes a memory and a micro-controller operable to execute under a micro-programmable control and configured to: obtain a series of electrode voltage values; select one or more of a plurality of compression algorithms for compressing the electrode voltage series; apply one or more of the selected compression algorithms to the electrode voltage series; evaluate a degree of compression of the electrode voltage series achieved using the application of the selected algorithms; apply one or more of the compression algorithms to the compressed electrode voltage series upon the degree of compression not meeting a predefined threshold; and store the compressed electrode voltage series within the memory.
Optical heart rate sensor with reduced power
Methods, systems, and storage media relating to a circulatory health monitor device are disclosed herein. In an embodiment, such a device may be positioned or disposed on and/or in contact with a subject to measure blood pressure and/or heart rate. The device may include one or more electrocardiographic (ECG) signal sensors, one or more photoplethysmographic (PPG) sensors, and a controller. The controller may activate at a low resolution a PPG measurement of the subject in relation to an ECG signal feature to identify a PPG signal feature location or region in the PPG measurement. The controller may further activate at a high resolution PPG measurement of the subject at the PPG signal feature region to identify the PPG signal feature, and may determine blood pressure and/or heart rate therefrom. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.
Verification of cardiac arrhythmia prior to therapeutic stimulation
Ambulatory medical devices may occasionally improperly administer a therapeutic stimulation pulse to a patient upon an incorrect detection of arrhythmia in the patient. To address these improperly administered therapeutic stimulation pulses, an ambulatory medical device includes processes and systems for verifying an initial declaration of an arrhythmia. The ambulatory medical device described include at least one first sensing electrode and at least one second sensing electrode distinct from the at least one first sensing electrode. First electrocardiogram (ECG) signals detected by the first sensing electrode are analyzed to provide an initial declaration of the arrhythmia condition of the patient. As a treatment protocol is being initiated in response to the analysis of the first ECG signals, second ECG signals detected by the second sensing electrode are analyzed to verify the initial declaration of the arrhythmia.
COMPOSITES AND DEVICES FOR INTERFACING ELECTRONICS TO BIOLOGICAL TISSUE
Composites, are provided, the composites comprising: mixed conducting particles; and an ion conducting scaffolding matrix. In some embodiments, the mixed conducting particles are made from poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrenesulfonate). In some embodiments, the ion conducting scaffolding matrix includes a chitosan (CS)-based polymer. In some embodiments, devices are provided, the devices comprising: a composite comprising mixed conducting particles and an ion conducting scaffolding matrix; and three electrodes, wherein: each of the three electrodes is in contact with the composite; a first pair of the three electrodes are on opposite sides of the composite and are a distance h apart; a second pair of the three electrodes are on a same side of the composite and are a distance d1 apart; a particle size of the mixed conducting particles is between h and d1; a mean-free-path of the mixed conducting particles is less than d1; and the composite behaves like an anisotropic conductor.
ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR MEASURING BIO-SIGNALS
The electronic device includes a pad module and a main module. At least part of the patch module is attached to a user to obtain a bio-signal of the user. The pad module includes a first housing and a plurality of first electrodes disposed in the first housing. The main module is configured to record the bio-signal of the user that is transferred through the pad module. The main module includes a second housing that is coupled with the first housing in a first direction. The main module also includes a plurality of second electrodes disposed in the second housing. The plurality of second electrodes are configured to make electrical contact with the plurality of first electrodes. The main module further includes a plurality of magnetic bodies disposed in the second housing to correspond to positions of the plurality of second electrodes.
ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR MEASURING BIO-SIGNALS
The electronic device includes a pad module and a main module. At least part of the patch module is attached to a user to obtain a bio-signal of the user. The pad module includes a first housing and a plurality of first electrodes disposed in the first housing. The main module is configured to record the bio-signal of the user that is transferred through the pad module. The main module includes a second housing that is coupled with the first housing in a first direction. The main module also includes a plurality of second electrodes disposed in the second housing. The plurality of second electrodes are configured to make electrical contact with the plurality of first electrodes. The main module further includes a plurality of magnetic bodies disposed in the second housing to correspond to positions of the plurality of second electrodes.