The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for treating an infection by hMPV. In particular, the present disclosure provides methods that entail administering agents having an anchoring domain that anchors the compound to the surface of a target cell, and a sialidase domain that can act extracellularly to inhibit infection of a target cell by hMPV.

Described herein are compositions and methods for treating a subject having diabetes comprising administering transgenic beta cells expressing fugetactic levels of CXCL12 to a subject in need thereof. Genetically engineered immune-protected, human beta cells are also described. The disclosed engineered beta cells can be administered to the subject alone or implanted into or with a biocompatible and biodegradable matrix that elutes an effective amount of a fugetactic agent, which is then implanted into the subject.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for improving reproductive health of mammals and increasing milk production from female mammals. The methods involve administering an effective amount of IL-8 to a female mammal such that the reproductive health of the mammal is improved, or milk production from the mammal is increased, or the fat content of the milk is increased, or the dry matter intake of the mammal is improved, or a combination thereof occurs. In another aspect the disclosure includes prophylaxis and/or therapy of uterine conditions by administering IL-8 to a female mammal. The disclosure includes but is not necessarily limited to systemic administration of the IL-8. Kits for carrying out the methods are also included.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for improving reproductive health of mammals and increasing milk production from female mammals. The methods involve administering an effective amount of IL-8 to a female mammal such that the reproductive health of the mammal is improved, or milk production from the mammal is increased, or the fat content of the milk is increased. In another aspect the disclosure includes prophylaxis and/or therapy of uterine conditions by administering IL-8 to a female mammal.

The present application provides methods and processes for making and using a mesenchymal stem cell secretome, as well as methods for treating ocular conditions and/disorders with the mesenchymal stem cell secretome described herein.

Provided herein are new compositions and methods to target pharmaceutical agents to pathological areas by utilizing bifunctional fusion polymers or nanoparticles. These fusion polymers and nanoparticles contain two or more domains: (i) sequences that bind to exposed collagenous (XC-) proteins present in pathological areas, including cancerous lesions and (ii) domains that bind to pharmaceutical agents. The drug-binding functionality of these fusion polymers and nanoparticles is based on high-affinity, non-covalent interactions.

Provided herein are new compositions and methods to target pharmaceutical agents to pathological areas by utilizing bifunctional fusion polymers or nanoparticles. These fusion polymers and nanoparticles contain two or more domains: (i) sequences that bind to exposed collagenous (XC-) proteins present in pathological areas, including cancerous lesions and (ii) domains that bind to pharmaceutical agents. The drug-binding functionality of these fusion polymers and nanoparticles is based on high-affinity, non-covalent interactions.

Cells derived from human umbilical cords are disclosed along with methods for their therapeutic use. Isolation techniques, culture methods and detailed characterization of the cells with respect to their cell surface markers, gene expression, and their secretion of trophic factors are described.

Disclosed is a composition for preventing or treating hepatitis containing a monoacetyl diacylglycerol compound which not only can effectively prevent and treat hepatitis, but also is safe without any side effects when used. The composition contains a monoacetyl diacylglycerol compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 in the specification as an active ingredient. In Chemical Formula 1 of the specification, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently a fatty acid group having 14 to 22 carbon atoms.

The present disclosure is directed to the TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL) fusions with positively charged proteins, neutrophils engineered to express and secrete such fusions in the context of neutrophil extracellular traps, and methods of use thereof in the treatment of cancer.