The present disclosure provides methods comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of an agent that decreases or inhibits TIGIT expression and/or activity and an anti-cancer agent and/or an anti-cancer therapy. Further provided are kits comprising an anti-cancer agent, an agent that decreases or inhibits TIGIT expression and/or activity, or both, as well as instructions for use thereof.

A method for producing γδ T cells modified by a chimeric antigen receptor, comprising: transfecting K562 cells with shFPPS targeted to FPP synthase by means of a lentiviral vector, such that the expression of FPPS in the K562 cells is lowered and a K562-shFPPS cell line with reduced FPPS expression is constructed; adding the K562-shFPPS cell line into a γδ T cell culture system for co-culturing with the γδ T cells, wherein it is found that the K562-shFPPS cell line can facilitate in vitro differentiation and proliferation of the γδ T cells; and adding a CAR-expressing lentiviral vector to the γδ T cell culture system comprising the cell line for co-culturing, wherein it is found that the K562-shFPPS cell line can further effectively improve the transfection rate of CAR genes. The provided solution effectively overcomes the technical challenge of the large-scale production of CAR-γδ T cells, and has a good application prospect.

The present invention relates to an engineered immune cell endowed with a new CD22 Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CD22 CAR) with a deletion in the TRAC gene that is able to redirect said immune cell specificity and reactivity toward selected tumor cells. The engineered immune cells endowed with such CARs are particularly suited for treating relapsed refractory CD22 expressing cancers.

The invention provides compositions and methods for treating diseases associated with expression of CD20 or CD22. The invention also relates to chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specific to CD20 or CD22, vectors encoding the same, and recombinant T or natural killer (NK) cells comprising the CD20 CAR or CD22 CAR. The invention also includes methods of administering a genetically modified T cell or NK cell expressing a CAR that comprises a CD20 or CD22 binding domain.

Provided herein are immunogenic compositions comprising a recombinant modified vaccinia virus Ankara (MVA) comprising a nucleic acid sequence encoding a CD40 ligand (CD40L) and a nucleic acid sequence encoding a heterologous disease-associated antigen, wherein the immunogenic composition induces increases T-cell immune responses specific for the heterologous disease-associated antigen when administered to a human host, and related methods and uses.

The present invention provides a cell which co-expresses a first chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and second CAR at the cell surface, each CAR comprising an antigen-binding domain, wherein the antigen-binding domain of the first CAR binds to CD19 and the antigen-binding domain of the second CAR binds to CD22.

The present invention relates to new CD22 Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CD22 CAR), an engineered immune cell endowed with said new CD22 CAR and comprising at least inactivated TRAC gene for use in therapy. The engineered immune cells endowed with such CARs are particularly suited for treating relapsed refractory CD22 expressing cancers.

Provided herein are de novo binding domain containing polypeptides (DBDpp) that specifically bind a target of interest. Nucleic acids encoding the DBDpp, and vectors and host cells containing the nucleic acids are also provided. Libraries of DBDpp, methods of producing and screening such libraries and the DBDpp identified from such libraries and screens are also encompassed. Methods of making and using the DBDpp are additionally provided. Such uses include, without limitation, affinity purification, and diagnostic and therapeutic applications.

The present invention relates to an immunostimulatory composition comprising a) an adjuvant component, comprising or consisting of at least one (m)RNA, complexed with a cationic or polycationic compound, and b) at least one free mRNA, encoding at least one therapeutically active protein, antigen, allergen and/or antibody, wherein the immunostimulatory composition is capable to elicit or enhance an innate and optionally an adaptive immune response in a mammal. The inventive immunostimulatory composition may be a pharmaceutical composition or a vaccine. The invention furthermore relates to a method of preparation of the inventive immunostimulatory composition. The invention also relates to the use of the inventive immunostimulatory composition or its components (for the preparation of a pharmaceutical composition or a vaccine) for the treatment of various diseases. Finally, the invention relates to kits containing the inventive immunostimulatory composition, its components and/or the pharmaceutical composition or vaccine.

The invention provides vector compositions for delivering improved adoptive T cell therapies.