A disposable syringe for use with a pneumatic driver. The syringe has an elongated barrel with a cap secured to the proximal end that has a through bore. A filter is secured to the cap interior of the barrel that covers an opening in the through bore interior of the barrel. The pneumatic driver includes a source of pressurized air; a support for receiving and locating the syringe; and a supply block configured to receive pressurized air from the source and having an outlet for delivery of pressurized air. The supply block is movable between a first position spaced apart from the cap of the syringe and a second position in contact with the cap with fluid communication being established between the outlet of the supply block and the through-bore in the cap.

A pneumatic driver for a syringe is provided. The syringe has an elongated barrel with a cap secured to the proximal end that has a through bore. A filter is secured to the cap interior of the barrel that covers an opening in the through bore interior of the barrel. The pneumatic driver includes a source of pressurized air; a support for receiving and locating the syringe; and a supply block configured to receive pressurized air from the source and having an outlet for delivery of pressurized air. The supply block is movable between a first position spaced apart from the cap of the syringe and a second position in contact with the cap with fluid communication being established between the outlet of the supply block and the through-bore in the cap.

Systems, components, and methods are disclosed for withdrawing drug from a liquid drug container and transferring drug to a medical device. One or more components may have keying features so that only the correct liquid drug container and medical device are accessed, making sure the medical device is filled with the correct drug. A syringe needle hub may have keying features corresponding to keying features on a cap on the liquid drug container and on the medical device. An alignment device facilitates easy-to-operate filling of a medical device. The alignment device aligns a liquid drug container over a fill port of the medical device and can include components for moving the liquid drug container into engagement with the medical device and for automatically initiating drug transfer to the medical device. A retractable skirt or needle cover protects the needle and is unlocked only when the skirt or needle cover is close to or touching the medical device.

Automatic injection device includes an end sleeve and a syringe support mounted slidably with respect to the end sleeve. The syringe support is intended to carry an injection syringe provided with an injection needle and with a cap for protecting this injection needle. This automatic injection device includes a membrane formed by at least two locking elements which are mounted so as to slide substantially radially in the end sleeve between a configuration permitting the passage of the cap for protecting the injection syringe, in which configuration limit stops of the locking elements, intended to cooperate with a shoulder of the injection syringe, are moved away from each other, and a configuration permitting the immobilisation of the injection syringe, in which configuration the limit stops of the locking elements are moved towards each other.

Device for dispensing a substance having: a dispensing element through which the substance can be dispensed, a displaceable protective element for the dispensing element, a drive element that is coupled with the protective element and a feedback element which can generate a signal when or after a predefined quantity or the entire quantity of the substance to be dispensed has been dispensed characterized in that the feedback device is coupled with the drive element.

A self-admixing disposable hypodermic needle (admixing needle) includes a reservoir containing an additive, such as a buffering agent, to facilitate homogeneous mixing of the additive with an injection fluid, such as Lidocaine, contained in a cartridge held within a mechanically conjoined syringe. The admixing needle establishes a fluid communication pathway for hypodermically delivering the injection mixture to a patient preceding a potentially painful dental or medical procedure. Prior to removal, a delivery needle cap is pushed toward the syringe to dispense the additive into the cartridge. The delivery needle is then placed within the patient's tissues and the syringe is operated to force the injection mixture from the cartridge. Mixing surfaces on the male body (reservoir plunger) and the female body (reservoir) and other mechanical features homogeneously combine the injection fluid with the additive as the injection mixture travels through the admixing needle during the hypodermic injection.

A method for providing a passivation layer or pH protective coating on a substrate surface by PECVD is provided, the method comprising generating a plasma from a gaseous reactant comprising polymerizing gases. The lubricity, passivation, pH protective, hydrophobicity, and/or barrier properties of the passivation layer or pH protective coating are set by setting the ratio of the O.sub.2 to the organosilicon precursor in the precursor feed, and/or by setting the electric power used for generating the plasma. In particular, a passivation layer or pH protective coating made by the method is provided. Pharmaceutical packages coated by the method and the use of such packages protecting composition contained in the vessel against mechanical and/or chemical effects of the surface of the package without a passivation layer or pH protective coating material are also provided.

A self-admixing disposable hypodermic needle (admixing needle) includes a reservoir containing an additive, such as a buffering agent, to facilitate homogeneous mixing of the additive with an injection fluid, such as Lidocaine, contained in a cartridge held within a mechanically conjoined syringe. The admixing needle establishes a fluid communication pathway for hypodermically delivering the injection mixture to a patient preceding a potentially painful dental or medical procedure. Prior to removal, a delivery needle cap is pushed toward the syringe to dispense the additive into the cartridge. The delivery needle is then placed within the patient's tissues and the syringe is operated to force the injection mixture from the cartridge. Mixing surfaces on the male body (reservoir plunger) and the female body (reservoir) and other mechanical features homogeneously combine the injection fluid with the additive as the injection mixture travels through the admixing needle during the hypodermic injection.

Device for dispensing a substance having: a dispensing element through which the substance can be dispensed, a displaceable protective element for the dispensing element, a drive element that is coupled with the protective element and a feedback element which can generate a signal when or after a predefined quantity or the entire quantity of the substance to be dispensed has been dispensed characterized in that the feedback device is coupled with the drive element.

A piston for use in an injector comprising a cylinder having a longitudinal axis and an inner wall, which piston has a deformable sealing element with a convex surface, which deformable sealing element when the piston is inserted in the cylinder abuts the inner wall of the cylinder at an abutting interface and seals an annular gap between the piston and the inner wall of the cylinder. The abutting interface and the deformable sealing element have axial dimensions parallel with the longitudinal axis. The ratio between the axial dimension of the abutting interface and the axial dimension of the deformable sealing element is in the range between 0.01 and 0.2. In another aspect, an injector includes the piston and is used in a disposable syringe of the piston. The piston can prevent refilling of a syringe.