A device for enclosing a positive end valve (PEEP valve) and converting the PEEP valve to an inline valve for use in a differential multi-ventilation system is described. The device includes a housing configured to enclose the PEEP valve. The housing also includes a ventilator-side arm, a pass-through arm and a patient-side arm. The pass-through arm permits extension of the multi-ventilation system to add one or more patients to the system.

A system and method for reducing the risk of fire in an oxygen delivery system. The system may include an oxygen delivery device with a controller in communication with a flow control valve to control a flow of oxygen through a tubing from an oxygen source to a patient interface. The controller may be programmed to close the flow control valve for a predetermined time period at a predetermined time interval to cause a periodic oxygen pause, the periodic oxygen pause to remove oxygen that may serve as an oxidizer when a fire is present inside at least one of the patient interface and the tubing.

The present invention relates to the art of automatic regulation of pulmonary devices for imitating, assisting and/or enforcing the breathing process by converting Bag-Valve-Mask (BVM) or a similar device to enhance both phases of breathing: inhalation and exhalation while applying a variable pressure during the breathing process. It also replaces a mechanical chest compression to the sternum area for automatic pneumatic compression, and it could be complimented with the use of a Tens unit, can be used for extended period of time with a high level of reliability, simplicity, efficacy and low cost. The unique filtration system's goal in this invention is safety of the treating patient as well as assisting personnel. This portable and light device is recommended to be used as a resuscitator for the patients with mild to extremely suppressed or without respiratory drive. The source of power can be electrical, battery operated, manual or a combination thereof.

Systems and methods are provided for delivering one or more drugs. In some embodiments, a drug delivery system includes a housing having a distal end with an inlet through which an inspiratory flow of air passes into the housing, a proximal end having a patient interface attached thereto, the patient interface being configured to interface with a user, and an inspiratory flow pathway extending from the distal end to the proximal end of the housing. A nitric oxide (NO) source is positioned within the housing and is configured to deliver NO-containing gas to the patient interface. A secondary drug source is positioned within the housing and is configured to deliver a secondary drug to the patient interface. A controller is configured to control an amount of NO-containing gas and an amount of the secondary drug delivered using a control scheme.

An automated mechanical ventilator may include a positive pressure source that periodically delivers periodic positive pressure ventilations to a patient when a pressure within the patient's airway is greater than a predetermined threshold. The ventilator may include an inspiratory lumen coupled with the positive pressure source. The ventilator may include an inlet valve interfaced with the inspiratory lumen. The inlet valve may open with each positive pressure ventilation. The ventilator may include an expiratory lumen. The ventilator may include a pressure sensor in fluid communication with the expiratory lumen that senses the pressure within the patient's airway. The ventilator may include an outlet valve interfaced with the expiratory lumen. The ventilator may include a controller that opens the first valve without delivering a positive pressure ventilation when the pressure measured by the pressure sensor is less than the predetermined threshold.

A system and process for an oxygen flow control system for supplemental oxygen is provided, including a system with an optical flow sensor and 3-way solenoid that operate to detect inhalation and deliver a microburst of oxygen that is electronically controlled based on one or more parameters.

An oxygen concentrator may have a compressor to feed a feed gas for sieve bed(s) via a first manifold, an accumulator to receive enriched air from the bed(s) via a second manifold. It may include an outer housing for the manifolds, the compressor, and the accumulator. The housing may include an access portal to a compartment therein, for removably receiving the bed(s) as a canister assembly. The first manifold may be adjacent to the compartment and have inlet coupling(s) for removably coupling respectively with inlet(s) of the canister assembly. The inlet coupling(s) may each have a first central axis. The second manifold may be adjacent to the compartment and have outlet coupling(s) for removably coupling respectively with outlet(s) of the canister assembly. The outlet coupling(s) may each having a second central axis. The first and second central axes may form any one of an obtuse, acute, or right angle.

A ventilation adjustment method and a high-frequency ventilation system, which ensure stable and accurate oxygen concentration control within an oxygen concentration setting range, are disclosed. The ventilation adjustment method includes: determining a first gas flow rate control value and a second gas flow rate control value according to a target output flow rate and an oxygen concentration setting value; determining whether the first gas flow rate control value falls into a first dead zone range and whether the second gas flow rate control value falls into a second dead zone range; if the first gas flow rate control value falls into the first dead zone range, maintaining a first gas flow rate controller turned on in an expiratory phase; and if the second gas flow rate control value falls into the second dead zone range, maintaining a second gas flow rate controller turned on in the expiratory phase.

A patient interface comprising a cushion having a nasal plenum chamber, an oral plenum chamber, and a passage formed between the nasal and oral plenum chambers. The passage is configured to allow airflow to pass between the nasal and oral plenum chambers. The cushion also includes a valve including valve body and an adjustment structure that is positioned between the nasal chamber and the oral chamber and is movable relative to the valve body. The adjustment structure is movable between an open position that is configured to allow airflow between the nasal plenum chamber and the oral plenum chamber, and a closed position configured to limit airflow between the nasal plenum chamber and the oral plenum chamber. The adjustment structure is configured to allow airflow through a nasal vent in the closed position and is configured to limit airflow through the nasal vent in the open position.

Systems and methods for novel ventilation that allows the patient to trigger or initiate the delivery of a breath are provided. Further, systems and methods for triggering ventilation based on signal distortion of a monitored patient parameter are provided.