The present invention provides a tooth whitening film. The tooth whitening film comprises a dental bleaching agent comprising one or both of a non-hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent and hydrogen peroxide in a hydrogen peroxide-polymer complex, one or more polyphosphates, said one or more polyphosphates comprising one or more cyclic polyphosphates, one or more water soluble film-forming polymers, one or more plasticizers and one or more emulsifiers, wherein the film has a thickness from about 50 μm to about 500 μm. A kit comprising one or more such films having a thickness from about 50 μm to about 150 μm and a dental aligner is also provided. A process for the manufacture of the film is also provided, together with a method of using such a film to bleach teeth.

The present invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods for modulating skin pigmentation and treating or preventing UV-induced skin damage, erythema, aging of the skin, sunburn, and hyperpigmentation in a subject. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the present invention generally involve Malassezia-derived compounds, including malassezin and indirubin, and/or chemical analogs thereof. Other applications of the compounds and compositions disclosed herein include, but are not limited to, improving hyperpigmentation caused by a hyperpigmentation disorder, inducing melanocyte apoptosis, and modulating arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR) activity, melanogenesis, melanin production, melanosome biogenesis, melanosome transfer, melanocyte activity, and melanin concentration.

Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for using human-derived Janthinobacterium lividum. Compositions improve skin health. Methods may include applying human-derived Janthinobacterium lividum over a host or host area, such as skin or mucosa, to minimize the presence of one or more microbes, maximize therapeutic effects, and/or improve health. A method to minimize a pathogenic microbe may include applying to a surface a composition including human-derived Janthinobacterium lividum and an acceptable carrier. Compositions and methods may include a prebiotic to maximize growth and/or metabolites. Compositions and methods may include human-derived Janthinobacterium lividum metabolites, such as violacein, prodigiosin, indole-3-carboxaldehyde, and lantibiotics, and/or other Postbiotics.

The present invention relates to compounds, compositions, and methods for brightening skin. The compounds, compositions, and methods of the present invention generally involve compounds produced by a Malassezia yeast, and chemical analogs thereof. In addition to skin brightening applications, the compounds, compositions, and methods of the present invention may be used to modulate melanocyte activity, induce melanocyte apoptosis, agonize an arylhydrocarbon receptor (AhR), improve hyperpigmentation caused by a hyperpigmentation disorder, and modulate melanin production, melanosome biogenesis, and melanosome transfer.

An oral care composition is disclosed. The oral care composition includes (A) an adhesive agent comprising an alkylated polyvinylpyrrolidone, (B) a miscibility component comprising an acrylic acid-acrylate copolymer, and (C) a plasticizer comprising a polyalkylene glycol. An oral care device is also disclosed. The oral care device includes an oral care layer comprising the oral care composition and a whitening agent. A method of preparing the oral care device is also disclosed, and includes extruding the oral care composition to give the oral care layer, and preparing a laminate comprising the oral care layer. The method may further include processing the laminate to give the oral care device, which may be prepared as an oral care strip or an oral care tray.

A temporary hair coloring composition or gloss composition including a core-shell toner particle; wherein the core comprises an optional dye, an optional pigment, an optional additive; and a polymer binder; wherein the shell comprises a shell polymer and an optional additive; and a vehicle comprising a liquid, a paste, or a semi-solid; wherein the vehicle is non-toxic and does not harm hair.

Use of dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or glycofurol or their combination as an additive in a solution comprising a solvent and at least one active ingredient selected from melatonin and/or an antioxidant metabolite, derivative or analogue thereof, for prolonging stability and/or shelf life of said at least one active ingredient in said solution by retarding a decomposition of said at least one active ingredient comprised in said solution.

An active agent for use in hair growth regulation, particularly for use in the treatment of hair growth (stimulation or inhibition), wherein the active agent activates, enhances, inactivates, blocks or dampens the cellular response of the taste receptor TAS2R4 or interferes with the expression of the receptor. Furthermore, the present invention is directed to compositions for use as a cosmetic or medicament in the treatment of hair growth the composition comprising at least one of the aforementioned active agents and at least one auxiliary agent. In addition, a non-therapeutic method of hair growth regulation is disclosed, wherein an effective amount of at least one of the aforementioned active agents is administered to a subject.

A cooling agent composition contains a 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid derivative represented by the following general formula (1). The symbol * represents an asymmetric carbon atom. X represents NH, N(ZAr.sup.2), O or S, Z represents a single bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may have a substituent, Ar.sup.2 represents an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aromatic heterocyclic group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. Y each independently represents a methylene group which may have a substituent, and n represents an integer of 0 to 3. Ar.sup.1 represents an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which may have a substituent or an aromatic heterocyclic group having 2 to 15 carbon atoms which may have a substituent. ##STR00001##

The invention relates to stable liquid neurotoxin formulations which are free of animal proteins, comprising a surfactant, an amino acid selected from tryptophan and tyrosine, a buffer comprising sodium, chloride and phosphate ions, which have a pH between 5.5 and 8, and which are stable for 2 months. These compositions are suitable for use in therapy and in particular for administration to a patient to achieve a desired therapeutic or aesthetic effect. The invention also relates to the use of an amino acid selected from tryptophan and tyrosine to protect a proteinaceous neurotoxin from degradation in a liquid composition which is free of animal derived proteins.