There is provided a single variable domain T-cell receptor (svd-TCR) comprising a first TCR variable domain, the first TCR variable domain specifically binding to an epitope, that is not a superantigen, in the absence of a second TCR variable domain. Also provided are compositions and cells comprising the svd-TCR as well as methods of identifying the svd-TCR.

Disclosed are compositions and methods for targeted treatment of cancer. The present disclosure provides chimeric antigen receptors and cells expressing such chimeric antigen receptors. In certain embodiments, engineered cells expressing the chimeric antigen receptors are specific for a low density cancer antigen or peptide in groove antigen.

The present disclosure relates to methods of increasing the efficacy of adoptive cell therapy (ACT) and methods of treating cancer, wherein the methods include administering to a subject with cancer in need thereof a combination therapy comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an ACT (e.g., an immune cell comprising a modified T cell receptor (TCR) against a tumor-associated antigen (TAA), or a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) against a TAA) and a therapeutically effective amount of a targeted immunocytokine (e.g., a fusion protein comprising an IL2 moiety and an immunoglobulin antigen-binding domain that binds to PD1). The combination therapy demonstrates increased anti-tumor efficacy, increased duration of tumor control and/or increased overall survival, as compared to a subject administered the ACT as monotherapy or the ACT in combination with a non-targeted immunocytokine.

The present disclosure relates to methods of increasing the efficacy of adoptive cell therapy (ACT) and methods of treating cancer, wherein the methods include administering to a subject with cancer in need thereof a combination therapy comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an ACT (e.g., an immune cell comprising a modified T cell receptor (TCR) against a tumor-associated antigen (TAA), or a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) against a TAA) and a therapeutically effective amount of a targeted immunocytokine (e.g., a fusion protein comprising an IL2 moiety and an immunoglobulin antigen-binding domain that binds to PD1). The combination therapy demonstrates increased anti-tumor efficacy, increased duration of tumor control and/or increased overall survival, as compared to a subject administered the ACT as monotherapy or the ACT in combination with a non-targeted immunocytokine.

Disclosed are methods of preparing an isolated population of dendritic cells, isolated populations of dendritic cells prepared by the methods, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the isolated population of dendritic cells. Also disclosed are methods of treating or preventing cancer using the isolated population of dendritic cells or pharmaceutical compositions.

The present disclosure provides engineered immune cells and methods for their creation and use. The immune cells comprise activating and blocking receptors, that exhibit cross-talk between the receptors.

We provide new methods of in vitro or in vivo enhancing the T-cell stimulatory capacity of human DCs and the use thereof in cancer vaccination. The method includes the introduction of different molecular adjuvants to human DCs by contacting or modifying them with mRNA or DNA molecule(s) encoding CD40L, and CD70 or constitutively active TI R4 (caTIR4).

The present invention relates to retroviral particle comprising a protein derived from the Gag polyprotein, an envelope protein, optionally an integrase and at least two encapsidated non-viral RNAs, the encapsidated non-viral RNAs each comprising an RNA sequence of interest bound to an encapsidation sequence, each encapsidation sequence being recognized by a binding domain introduced into the protein derived from the Gag polyprotein and/or into the integrase, and at least one of said sequences of interest of the encapsidated non-viral RNAs comprises a part coding at least one epitope and/or at least one molecular structure specifically recognizing an epitope.

The present disclosure relates to methods and compositions to confer and/or increase immune responses mediated by cellular immunotherapy, such as by adoptively transferring tumor-specific genetically-modified lymphocytes such as human T lymphocytes. The disclosure provides compositions comprising genetically-modified lymphocytes that express at least two transgene(s) having the ability to modulate the immune system and the innate and adaptive immune response.

The present disclosure provides engineered immune cells and methods for their creation and use. The immune cells comprise activating and blocking receptors. The signals of the activating and blocking receptors can be modulated via the identity of a hinge.