Patent classifications
A61K39/464488
ANTIBODY/T-CELL RECEPTOR CHIMERIC CONSTRUCTS AND USES THEREOF
The present application provides antibody-TCR chimeric constructs comprising an antibody moiety that specifically binds to a target antigen fused to a TCRM capable of recruiting at least one TCR-associated signaling module. Also provided are methods of making and using these constructs.
Genetically Modified Immune Cells Targeting NY-ESO-1 and Methods of Use Thereof
The present disclosure provides modified immune cell (e.g., modified T cell) comprising an exogenous T cell receptor (TCR) having specificity for NY-ESO-1. The present disclosure provides modified immune cells or precursors thereof (e.g., modified T cells) comprising an exogenous TCR and a switch receptor. Gene edited modified cells are also provided, such that the expression of one or more of an endogenous T-cell receptor gene (e.g., TRAC, TRBC) or an endogenous immune checkpoint gene (e.g. PD-1 or TIM-3) is downregulated.
PROTEOLYTICALLY CLEAVABLE CHIMERIC POLYPEPTIDES AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF
The instant disclosure provides chimeric polypeptides which modulate various cellular processes following a cleavage event induced upon binding of a specific binding member of the polypeptide with its binding partner. Methods of using chimeric polypeptides to modulate cellular functions, including e.g., induction of gene expression, are also provided. Nucleic acids encoding the subject chimeric polypeptides and associated expression cassettes and vectors as well as cells that contain such nucleic acids and/or expression cassettes and vectors are provided. Also provided, are methods of treating a subject using the described components and methods as well as kits for practicing the subject methods.
SIGNALING AND ANTIGEN-PRESENTING BIFUNCTIONAL RECEPTORS (SABR)
Described herein are compositions and methods for signaling and antigen-presenting bifunctional receptors (SABRs) comprising one or more antigen presenting domains; and one or more signal transduction domains, wherein the one or more antigen presenting domains comprise a binding fragment of a major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecule. Various immunological functions of the SABRs are also described.
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR RAPID CLONING OF T-CELL RECEPTORS
Provided are methods, compositions, recombinant DNA molecules, and kits for cloning T cell receptors (TCRs). The methods facilitate construction of TCR expression libraries from biological samples containing antigen-specific T cells, including but not limited to tumor biopsies, including frozen tumor biopsies. Peripheral T cells that were engineered with library-derived TCR genes show potent therapeutic anti-tumor effects. The method can be performed using any sample that contains T cells, and can be performed with oligoclonal populations of T cells, such as T cells that have infiltrated a tumor. Primer combinations for first strand cDNA synthesis, second strand cDNA synthesis, and for cloning a plurality of distinct TCR ? and TCR ? chains into a plurality of vectors are provided. Cells containing the vectors are provided, as are kits for use in rapid cloning of the TCR ? and TCR ? chains.
Engineered immune cells with receptor signal strength modulated by a hinge
The present disclosure provides engineered immune cells and methods for their creation and use. The immune cells comprise activating and blocking receptors. The signals of the activating and blocking receptors can be modulated via the identity of a hinge.
MODULATED IMMUNODOMINANCE THERAPY
The invention involves generating a T cell response to subdominant antigens and using the cells to therapeutically change the cellular homeostasis and nature of the immune response. In a preferred embodiment, the cells are generated outside of the patient avoiding the influence of the patient's immunologic milieu. By stimulating and growing the T cells from a patient in a tissue culture to one or more subdominant antigens and the transplanting them into the patient, if enough cells are expanded and transplanted, the transplanted cells overwhelm the endogenous dominant T cells in the response to either break or induce immune tolerance or otherwise modify the immune response to the cells or organism expressing that antigen. When the memory cells are established they are then reflective of this new immunodominance hierarchy so that the desired therapeutic effect is long lasting. In effect, the transplantation exogenously generated T cells reactive to the subdominant antigens is recapitulating priming and rebalancing the patient's immune response to target previously subdominant antigens in the cells or organism to produce a therapeutic benefit.
T cell receptors and immune therapy using the same
The present invention pertains to antigen recognizing constructs against tumor associated antigens (MAGEA1). The invention in particular provides novel T cell receptor (TCR) based molecules which are selective and specific for the tumor expressed antigen of the invention. The TCR of the invention, and TAA binding fragments derived therefrom, are of use for the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of TAA expressing cancerous diseases. Further provided are nucleic acids encoding the antigen recognizing constructs of the invention, vectors comprising these nucleic acids, recombinant cells expressing the antigen recognizing constructs and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of the invention.
GENERATION OF CTL LINES WITH SPECIFICITY AGAINST MULTIPLE TUMOR ANTIGENS OR MULTIPLE VIRUSES
The present invention encompasses methods and compositions for the generation and use of cytotoxic T lymphocytes that target multiple viruses or that are specific for multiple tumor antigens. In specific embodiments, the generation methods employ use of certain cytokines to promote proliferation and reduce cell death in an activated T cell population and/or that employ a particular bioreactor having a gas permeable membrane.
CHIMERIC ANTIGEN RECEPTORS TARGETING CANCER
Provided herein is a composition comprising, a cell, comprising nucleic acids encoding a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) and one or more of signaling proteins selected from K13-vFLIP, MC159-vFLIP, cFLIP-L, cFLIP-p22, HTLV1-Tax and HTLV2-Tax, wherein the CAR comprises an a) extracellular antigen specific domain, b) a transmembrane domain and c) an intracellular signaling domain comprising an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM); wherein c) is located at the C-terminus of the chimeric receptor. In some embodiments, the CAR further comprises one or more co-stimulatory domains. Also provided herein are methods for treating diseases using the compositions described herein.