An implant for performing interbody fusion within a human spine, inserters for such an implant, and associated methodology. The implant is preferably formed in situ from at least two separate but lockable members (a base member and a closure member). The base member may be implanted into an interbody space first, after which the end plates may be finally prepared and the base member packed with fusion promoting substances before engaging and locking the closure member. The closure member provides structural support for the adjacent vertebral bodies (along with the base member) and may be selected after implantation of the base member having a specific length, width, height, taper, etc. . . . to ensure an optimal sizing of the implant for desired restoration of disc height, coronal taper, sagittal taper, etc. . . .

An implant for spinal fusion includes a base member, a closure member, pins, and recesses. The base member includes a U-shaped configuration with an open end defined by first and second free ends of first and second side walls extending away from an end wall. The closure member is configured to form an enclosed interior when coupled with the base member. The closure member includes first and second overlapping portions configured to engage the first and second free ends. First and second pins are embedded in a respective one of the first and second free ends. First and second recesses are formed in a respective one of the first and second overlapping portions. The pins cooperate with the recesses to align and frictionally couple the base member with the closure member.

An expandable implant assembly includes an upper endplate assembly, a lower endplate assembly, and a control assembly. The upper endplate assembly is configured to engage bone and includes an upper base member and a plurality of upper endplates. Each of the plurality of upper endplates is coupleable to the base member. The lower endplate assembly is configured to engage bone and includes a lower base member and a plurality of lower endplates. Each of the plurality of lower endplates is coupleable to the base member. The control assembly is configured to couple the upper endplate assembly to the lower endplate assembly and control movement of the upper endplate assembly relative to the lower endplate assembly.

The present invention describes a bone anchor having a bone abutment surface adapted for congruent attachment to a bone and methods for the production of said bone anchor. The manufacturing methods generally involve mapping of the form of the bone to which the bone anchor is to be applied, commonly carried out by means of an imaging technique. Manufacturing methods further include any suitable process used to make a three-dimensional object: such process generally include either additive or subtractive manufacturing methods. In particular, said bone anchors are useful for attachment to the spine. The present invention also provides a kit for use in spinal surgery, for correcting spinal deformities and fusing adjacent vertebrae in the spine, using the bone anchors described herein.

Various embodiments of an intervertebral implant comprise a body extending longitudinally along a primary axis, a baseplate, a plurality of elongated arms having a vertebral support surface, the arms being articulated such that the implant has a folded-back position in which the arms are close to each other, and a deployed position in which the arms are moved away from each other, and expansion means between the folded-back and deployed positions, comprising at least two branches pivotably mounted relative to each other and attached to the elongated arms by guide means such that translation of the expansion means parallel to the primary axis causes pivoting of the branches and moves the arms away from each other.

Various embodiments of an intervertebral implant comprise a body extending longitudinally along a primary axis, a baseplate, a plurality of elongated arms having a vertebral support surface, the arms being articulated such that the implant has a folded-back position in which the arms are close to each other, and a deployed position in which the arms are moved away from each other, and expansion means between the folded-back and deployed positions, comprising at least two branches pivotably mounted relative to each other and attached to the elongated arms by guide means such that translation of the expansion means parallel to the primary axis causes pivoting of the branches and moves the arms away from each other.

Various embodiments of an intervertebral implant comprise a body extending longitudinally along a primary axis, a baseplate, a plurality of elongated arms having a vertebral supp01i surface, the arms being articulated such that the implant has a folded-back position in which the arms are close to each other, and a deployed position in which the arms are moved away from each other, and expansion means between the folded-back and deployed positions, comprising at least two branches pivotably mounted relative to each other and attached to the elongated arms by guide means such that translation of the expansion means parallel to the primary axis causes pivoting of the branches and moves the arms away from each other.

In various aspects, an expandable implant for use in a surgical procedure includes a distal cage, a proximal cage mechanically connectable with the distal cage, a top expandable assembly, and a bottom expandable assembly. Each of the top and bottom expandable assemblies have a distal portion in communication with a surface of the distal cage and a proximal portion in communication with a surface of the proximal cage. The expandable implant is expandable firstly in a medial-lateral direction, secondly in a lordotic (e.g., angular) direction, and thirdly a cranial-caudal direction. Additionally, the expandable implant may be diagonally symmetrical about a longitudinal axis of the expandable implant.