Pharmaceutical formulations and methods for the topical and/or transdermal delivery of imiquimod, including creams, ointments and pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions to treat dermatological disorders, namely, viral infections, such as Type I or Type II Herpes simplex infections and genital warts, actinic keratosis and superficial basal cell carcinoma, and to induce interferon biosynthesis, with shorter durations of therapy, than currently approved for imiquimod by the Food & Drug Administration (“FDA”).

A patch comprises a backing layer and an adhesive layer, wherein the adhesive layer contains at least one selected from the group consisting of butorphanol and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, and contains a rubber-based adhesive base and a silicone-based adhesive base, and a mass ratio of the rubber-based adhesive base to the silicone-based adhesive base (the mass of the rubber-based adhesive base:the mass of silicone-based adhesive base) in the adhesive layer is 9.5:0.5 to 1.9:8.1.

The present invention provides a therapeutic drug that is useful for levodopa induced dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease. In particular, the present invention provides a composition and method for treating, improving, delaying the progression, or preventing motor complications associated with levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease, especially levodopa induced dyskinesia (PD-LID), comprising tandospirone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, wherein the tandospirone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof is parenterally administered.

The present invention is directed to a transdermal delivery device comprising ketamine and formulations thereof. The present invention is also directed to a transdermal delivery device comprising ketamine for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) and/or pain. The present invention is further directed to a transdermal delivery device comprising ketamine and abuse deterrent agents.

In a patch comprising a support layer and an adhesive agent layer, the adhesive agent layer comprises free asenapine, a maleic acid alkali salt, and a rubber-based adhesive agent.

The present invention is directed to a transdermal delivery device comprising ketamine and formulations thereof. The present invention is also directed to a transdermal delivery device comprising ketamine for the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) and/or pain. The present invention is further directed to a transdermal delivery device comprising ketamine and abuse deterrent agents.

The present invention provides a therapeutic drug that is useful for levodopa induced dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease. In particular, the present invention provides a composition and method for treating, improving, suppressing the progression, or preventing motor complications associated with levodopa therapy for Parkinson's disease, especially levodopa induced dyskinesia (PD-LID), comprising tandospirone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof, wherein the tandospirone or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or prodrug thereof is parenterally administered.

Provided is a core-shell structure that can achieve both improvement in transdermal absorption of an active ingredient and reduction in skin irritation at a high level. A core-shell structure 10 includes: a core portion 11 containing an active ingredient, the core portion being solid; and a shell portion 12 containing both a first surfactant having a melting point of less than 35° C. and a second surfactant having a melting point of 35° C. or more, the first surfactant and the second surfactant each having an HLB value of 4 to 14, the first surfactant and the second surfactant each containing at least one selected from the group consisting of sorbitan fatty acid esters, glycerin fatty acid esters, propylene glycol fatty acid esters, and fatty acid alkanolamides.

An electrically-heatable plaster that comprises a self-adhesive skin contact layer, an electrically-conductive textile fabric in which electrically-conductive fibres are in contact with one another, as a heating element, and optionally at least one active substance, as well as to a method for production and the use of same for local heat therapy and/or transdermal application of active substances.

In one embodiment, a drug is administered to a subject using a transdermal patch that includes a substrate and a layer of pressure-sensitive adhesive provided on the substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive comprising a blend of an adhesive compound and a carrier-drug compound, the carrier-drug compound comprising a drug transport compound and a drug that is to be delivered to the skin of the subject, wherein the drug transport compound transports the drug through the pressure-sensitive adhesive to the skin.