A method of treating a digestate material, comprising the steps of obtaining an anaerobically produced digestate exerting pressure on the digestate to remove water from the digestate to form a low-water digestate and including the further step of filtering the low-water digestate filtered through a filtration means.

A method of manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament which, in various embodiments, comprises: (A) grinding recycled PET bottles into a group of flakes; (B) washing the flakes; (C) identifying and removing impurities, including impure flakes, from the group of flakes; (D) passing the group of flakes through an MRS extruder while maintaining the pressure within the MRS portion of the MRS extruder below about 1.5 millibars; (E) passing the resulting polymer melt through at least one filter having a micron rating of less than about 50 microns; and (F) forming the recycled polymer into bulked continuous carpet filament that consists essentially of recycled PET.

A filter element for a vehicle for filtering ambient air has a surface for receiving raw air on an upstream side, and a counter surface for releasing filtered air on a downstream side with an air permeability from about 800 L/m.sup.2s to about 7000 L/m.sup.2s. A method for producing a filter element includes defining boundary conditions of element geometry boundary conditions and filter media boundary conditions; computing a pressure loss for a plurality of different virtual filter elements selected from within the boundary conditions; selecting a subset of the plurality of virtual filter elements for which a pressure loss is within a predetermined range, wherein each filter element has a filter parameter set of element geometry parameters, filter media parameters, and pressure loss; selecting one virtual filter element of the subset, retrieving the properties of the one virtual filter element and electing a filter media having the properties.

A method of manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament from recycled polymer. In various embodiments, the method includes: (1) reducing recycled polymer material into polymer flakes; (2) cleansing the polymer flakes; (3) melting the flakes into a polymer melt; (4) removing water and contaminants from the polymer melt by dividing the polymer melt into a plurality of polymer streams and exposing those streams to pressures below 5 millibars; (5) recombining the streams; and (6) using the resulting purified polymer to produce bulked continuous carpet filament.

Systems for manufacturing bulked continuous carpet filament from polymer, where the systems are configured for: (1) passing polymer flakes through a crystalliers; (2) melting the polymer to create a first single stream of polymer melt; (3) separating the first single stream of polymer melt into multiple streams of polymer melt; (4) exposing the multiple streams of polymer melt to a pressure of between about 0 millibars and about 25 millibars in a chamber; (5) recombining the multiple streams of polymer melt into a second single stream of polymer melt; and (6) providing the second single stream of polymer melt to one or more spinning machines that are configured to form the second single stream of polymer melt into bulked continuous carpet filament.

A filtration filter that includes a filter section having a plurality of through-holes passing through a first main surface and constructed such that objects to be filtered contained in a liquid are captured and a second main surface opposite the first main surface; and a frame section surrounding an outer periphery of the filter section, wherein a first film thickness at a center of the filter section is larger than a second film thickness of the filter section at a position closer to the frame section than the center of the filter section.