Patent classifications
B01D37/03
Multistage filtrating pre-treatment for desalination of oilfield produced water
A method and system for treating oilfield produced water is disclosed. The method includes passing oilfield produced water through a chain of filters, first filter configured to filter particles of a size larger than 10 m from the water, a second filter configured to filter remaining particles of a size larger than 2 m from the water and a third filter configured to filter remaining particles of a size larger than 0.5 m from the water and automatically cleaning at least one of the filters.
Reversible Microcapsule Filter Cake
The invention teaches a method of efficiently dewatering a microcapsule slurry to form a water re-suspendable filter cake of microcapsules. The process comprises providing an aqueous slurry of microcapsules dispersed in an aqueous solution; adding an agglomeration agent and dispersing the agglomeration agent into the aqueous slurry; adjusting the pH to a pH level sufficient to agglomerate the dispersed microcapsules; and filtering the aqueous slurry of microcapsules by gravity, vacuum or pressure filtration to thereby form a filter cake of dewatered microcapsules. The agglomeration agent is sodium polyphosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and/or sodium tripolyphosphate; or with anionic microcapsules or coatings even alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride or barium chloride, or even aluminum salt such as aluminum chloride.
Reversible Microcapsule Filter Cake
The invention teaches a method of efficiently dewatering a microcapsule slurry to form a water re-suspendable filter cake of microcapsules. The process comprises providing an aqueous slurry of microcapsules dispersed in an aqueous solution; adding an agglomeration agent and dispersing the agglomeration agent into the aqueous slurry; adjusting the pH to a pH level sufficient to agglomerate the dispersed microcapsules; and filtering the aqueous slurry of microcapsules by gravity, vacuum or pressure filtration to thereby form a filter cake of dewatered microcapsules. The agglomeration agent is sodium polyphosphate, sodium tetrapolyphosphate, sodium hexametaphosphate, and/or sodium tripolyphosphate; or with anionic microcapsules or coatings even alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium chloride, calcium chloride or barium chloride, or even aluminum salt such as aluminum chloride.
FILTER METHOD FOR FILTERING A FLUID AND FILTERING DEVICE FOR FILTERING A FLUID
a filtering method, with which a fluid to be filtered is led through a filter (4), the filter (4) is back-flushed at regular time intervals and a pre-treatment agent is added to the fluid at the entry side of the filter. A process variable which describes the efficiency of the filtration is continuously computed during the filtration, and a metering quantity of the pre-treatment agent is reset on the basis of the values for the process variable or a characteristic values derived from this.
FILTER METHOD FOR FILTERING A FLUID AND FILTERING DEVICE FOR FILTERING A FLUID
a filtering method, with which a fluid to be filtered is led through a filter (4), the filter (4) is back-flushed at regular time intervals and a pre-treatment agent is added to the fluid at the entry side of the filter. A process variable which describes the efficiency of the filtration is continuously computed during the filtration, and a metering quantity of the pre-treatment agent is reset on the basis of the values for the process variable or a characteristic values derived from this.
Quick-dry filter dewatering mobile process and apparatus
Utilizing mobile walls, a transportable (or stationary) low cost, low carbon footprint process and apparatus with a granular filter media dry cell (for filter or bed) for dewatering particulate solids from liquid. The mobile wall structures can be made of a rigid structure constructed of new or preferred salvaged materials, assembled, with watertight joints, used, disassembled and stored for redeployment. The walls are set in a keyway utilizing whatever soil composition is available. The walls can be used in the previous Deskins filters as old wall replacement or new wall construction. The invention utilizes a generator that is not dependent upon site or local electricity thus can be operated in any location. All parts can be engineered, fabricated according to the design of the Quick-Dry Filter Dewatering Mobile Process and Apparatus, packed in shipping containers and be readily available for any immediate need.
Quick-dry filter dewatering mobile process and apparatus
Utilizing mobile walls, a transportable (or stationary) low cost, low carbon footprint process and apparatus with a granular filter media dry cell (for filter or bed) for dewatering particulate solids from liquid. The mobile wall structures can be made of a rigid structure constructed of new or preferred salvaged materials, assembled, with watertight joints, used, disassembled and stored for redeployment. The walls are set in a keyway utilizing whatever soil composition is available. The walls can be used in the previous Deskins filters as old wall replacement or new wall construction. The invention utilizes a generator that is not dependent upon site or local electricity thus can be operated in any location. All parts can be engineered, fabricated according to the design of the Quick-Dry Filter Dewatering Mobile Process and Apparatus, packed in shipping containers and be readily available for any immediate need.
FILTER APPARATUS FOR RECYCLING WATER OF A WASHING MACHINE HAVING SELF-CLEANING FUNCTION AND WASHING MACHINE
A filter apparatus (1) for recycling water of a washing machine having a self-cleaning function and the washing machine are disclosed. The apparatus includes a filter container (11) and a filter mechanism (12), the filter mechanism (12) is rotatably arranged inside the filter container (11), the filter apparatus further includes a self-cleaning mechanism utilizing the inlet water flow to drive the filter mechanism (12) to rotate and to spray and wash the filter mechanism (12). The washing machine includes an outer drum (2); the outer drum (2), a flocculation device (4), the filter apparatus (1) and the outer drum (2) are sequentially and circularly communicated with one another through a pipeline (3); the filter apparatus includes a filter container (11) and a filter mechanism (12) arranged inside the filter container (11), the filter container (11) is communicated with the flocculation container (41) and the outer drum (2).
FILTER APPARATUS FOR RECYCLING WATER OF A WASHING MACHINE HAVING SELF-CLEANING FUNCTION AND WASHING MACHINE
A filter apparatus (1) for recycling water of a washing machine having a self-cleaning function and the washing machine are disclosed. The apparatus includes a filter container (11) and a filter mechanism (12), the filter mechanism (12) is rotatably arranged inside the filter container (11), the filter apparatus further includes a self-cleaning mechanism utilizing the inlet water flow to drive the filter mechanism (12) to rotate and to spray and wash the filter mechanism (12). The washing machine includes an outer drum (2); the outer drum (2), a flocculation device (4), the filter apparatus (1) and the outer drum (2) are sequentially and circularly communicated with one another through a pipeline (3); the filter apparatus includes a filter container (11) and a filter mechanism (12) arranged inside the filter container (11), the filter container (11) is communicated with the flocculation container (41) and the outer drum (2).
Tailing pond remediation
Various embodiments of the present disclosure can include a system for filtering of contaminated fluid. The system can include a fiber manufacturing plant. The system can include a filter system which utilizes a fiber filter produced in the fiber manufacturing plant to clean and recycle a contaminated fluid.