Patent classifications
B01D45/12
Enhanced aero diesel engine
A ferritic aero diesel engine. The ferritic aero diesel engine includes an iron crankcase, a steel crankshaft and eight steel piston assemblies. The iron crankcase has a flat, horizontally opposed eight cylinder arrangement with a first set of cylinder walls defining a first set of cylinders in a first bank and a second set of cylinder walls defining a second set of cylinders in an opposed second bank. The steel crankshaft is rotatably mounted at least partially within the iron crankcase. Each of the steel piston assemblies of the plurality of steel piston assemblies is received within a respective cylinder of the iron crankcase and is coupled to the steel crankshaft. The first and second sets of cylinder walls have a minimum wall thickness of between approximately 4.8 and 5.2 mm.
Enhanced aero diesel engine
A ferritic aero diesel engine. The ferritic aero diesel engine includes an iron crankcase, a steel crankshaft and eight steel piston assemblies. The iron crankcase has a flat, horizontally opposed eight cylinder arrangement with a first set of cylinder walls defining a first set of cylinders in a first bank and a second set of cylinder walls defining a second set of cylinders in an opposed second bank. The steel crankshaft is rotatably mounted at least partially within the iron crankcase. Each of the steel piston assemblies of the plurality of steel piston assemblies is received within a respective cylinder of the iron crankcase and is coupled to the steel crankshaft. The first and second sets of cylinder walls have a minimum wall thickness of between approximately 4.8 and 5.2 mm.
OXYGEN ENRICHMENT OF ATMOSPHERIC AIR USING RELATIVE MOTION
The specification and drawings present a new apparatus and method for continuously providing an oxygen-enriched gas/air using a relative motion of selected surface(s) of an apparatus (such as fossil-fueled combustion device/vehicle) relative to an atmospheric air with a speed exceeding a threshold value for, e.g., improving combustion, exhaust and related properties of the apparatus. An oxygen-enriched gas/air layer can be formed along/near each aforementioned surface from the atmospheric air due to pushing the atmospheric air along the surface(s) during that relative motion and collected by corresponding collector gate(s) located inside the apparatus near/adjacent to the corresponding surface. The apparatus can be an object (e.g., a vehicle) moving through the atmospheric air with a relative speed exceeding the threshold value. Alternatively, the apparatus can be a stationary object (e.g., a power generator) while the atmospheric air, having a desired speed exceeding the threshold value, is moved/blown toward the stationary object.
HIGH-PRESSURE ANNULAR WATER COLLECTOR WITH AXIAL SWIRL VANES FOR AN AIR CYCLE ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEM
An annular water removal system (AWRS) for an air cycle environmental control system (ECS) includes a line replaceable unit (LRU) configured to output air flow, and a water collector coupled to the LRU. The water collector includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion includes a coalescing unit having a collector inlet to receive the air flow and configured to coalesce moisture from the air flow output from the LRU. The lower portion includes a collection unit in fluid communication with the coalescing unit. The collection unit is configured to collect the moisture coalesced by the coalescing unit.
DEVICE FOR TREATING FLUID MIXTURES
The invention relates to a device for treating fluid mixtures, which contain gases, such as in particular hydrogen (H2), air, nitrogen (N2), or natural gases, and liquids, such as in particular ionic liquids, hydraulic fluid, or process liquids, comprising at least a first separation stage (29) for separating the fluid mixture into a liquid fraction and a gas fraction, which is contaminated with a remaining liquid fraction, from which gas fraction said remaining liquid fraction is removed in at least one further separation stage (67).
Ceramic Cyclone for Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
The invention relates to a cyclone (10) for mechanical separation of particles in suspension in a gas, in particular intended for a fluid catalytic cracking unit, said cyclone comprising the following elements:
a separation chamber (101),
an inlet duct (102) that opens into the chamber (101),
a gas outlet duct (103) located in the upper portion of the chamber (101) and
a particle outlet duct (104) located in the lower portion of the chamber (101), characterized in that each element of the cyclone is made of a ceramic material.
The invention also relates to a fluid catalytic cracking unit equipped with at least one cyclone made of ceramic material.
Ceramic Cyclone for Fluid Catalytic Cracking Unit
The invention relates to a cyclone (10) for mechanical separation of particles in suspension in a gas, in particular intended for a fluid catalytic cracking unit, said cyclone comprising the following elements:
a separation chamber (101),
an inlet duct (102) that opens into the chamber (101),
a gas outlet duct (103) located in the upper portion of the chamber (101) and
a particle outlet duct (104) located in the lower portion of the chamber (101), characterized in that each element of the cyclone is made of a ceramic material.
The invention also relates to a fluid catalytic cracking unit equipped with at least one cyclone made of ceramic material.
Device for separating liquid from a gas stream within a liquid injected compressor and method thereof
A device for separating liquid from a gas stream within a liquid injected compressor, said device including a first vessel including a first bottom plate, a first lateral wall comprising an inlet fluidly connected with a compressed gas outlet and a lid including an outlet, the device further including: a first separation means; a second separation means; and a third separation means; whereby the device further includes an inlet channel being in fluid communication with said inlet, said inlet channel including a top panel and a bottom panel, whereby at least said top panel is creating a slope, having the highest point onto the first lateral wall and the lowest point at the opposite end.
Device for separating liquid from a gas stream within a liquid injected compressor and method thereof
A device for separating liquid from a gas stream within a liquid injected compressor, said device including a first vessel including a first bottom plate, a first lateral wall comprising an inlet fluidly connected with a compressed gas outlet and a lid including an outlet, the device further including: a first separation means; a second separation means; and a third separation means; whereby the device further includes an inlet channel being in fluid communication with said inlet, said inlet channel including a top panel and a bottom panel, whereby at least said top panel is creating a slope, having the highest point onto the first lateral wall and the lowest point at the opposite end.
Apparatus and process for removal of carbon dioxide from a gas flow and treatment of brine/waste water from oil fields
Embodiments of the disclosure pertain to an apparatus comprising a phase separator configured to separate a mixture comprising (i) water containing NaCl and (ii) oil and/or gas into separate streams comprising the water, the oil (when oil is in the mixture), and the gas (when gas is in the mixture), an electrochemical membrane separation cell configured to separate sodium and chloride ions in the water stream to form a stream comprising a first sodium hydroxide solution and a stream comprising (i) hydrochloric acid and/or (ii) chlorine gas, a compressor configured to compress a gas containing CO.sub.2, a spray dryer configured to mix aqueous NaOH and the compressed gas to form sodium carbonate, and a cyclone separator configured separate the sodium carbonate from any excess components of the aqueous NaOH and/or the compressed gas.