The disclosure relates to nonwoven fabric including a nonwoven material having a first surface and an opposing second surface, wherein the first surface has a first average surface charge and the second surface has a second average surface charge, the first average surface charge being different from the second average surface charge, wherein the nonwoven material includes a first plurality of fibers including a first polymer and a second plurality of fibers including a second polymer different from the first polymer. A method for imparting surface charge to a nonwoven N61824_1570Wabric is also provided.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a filter medium for an air filter which does not contain a PFAS nor a siloxane compound and has a good physical property balance among the PF value, the water repellency, and the strength. A filter medium for an air filter according to the present disclosure is a filter medium for an air filter composed of a wet-laid nonwoven fabric, wherein the filter medium for an air filter contains a binder resin and a water repellent, the water repellent contains, as a main component, a hydrocarbon-based polymer free of fluorine and silicon in a molecule thereof, and the binder resin and the water repellent are crosslinked by an isocyanate crosslinking component.

A fibrous media suitable for an oil filter comprising a fibrous web formed from synthetic fibers; optionally at least one additive, and a thermoset binder present at a concentration of at least 15 wt.-% by weight of the fibrous web and/or at least one binder fiber, wherein the synthetic fibers comprise up to 30 wt.-%, preferably up to 20 wt.-%, glass fibers, based on the total weight of the fibers. The fibers are bonded with the thermoset binder and/or the at least one binder fiber to form a web; and the fibrous media is capable of forming a self-supporting, pleated oil filter media which is capable of retaining pleats upon contact with oil having a temperature in the range encountered in a combustion engine.

Provided is a biological fluid-treating filter for treating a biological fluid containing erythrocytes, which has a matrix and a polymer retained by the matrix, the polymer having a zwitterion-containing functional group and a basic nitrogen-containing functional group. By using the filter in which the polymer has the zwitterion-containing functional group and the basic nitrogen-containing functional group, it is possible to treat the biological fluid containing erythrocytes without adversely affecting the erythrocytes.

A filter medium for removing metallic particles, in particular for liquid filtration, is provided. The filter medium is comprised of a substrate, an adhesive layer containing magnetic particles applied onto the substrate, and at least one nanofiber layer arranged on the adhesive layer.

Disclosed herein are porous graphene filters, each consisting of a carbon monoatomic layer having small holes formed therein during the graphene formation, a plurality of the porous graphene filters being used to selectively filter a specific material from a mixture of at least two different materials, a method for manufacturing the same, and a filtering apparatus using the same. The method comprises: separately forming a first graphene filter having a first hole of a first size and a second graphene filter having a second hole of a second size, during deposition of carbon atoms generated from a carbon source for formation of graphene, by substituting the carbon atoms, in part, with a substitution atom generated from a substitution source, the second size being larger than the first size; and arranging the first graphene filter and the second graphene filter in a filter body equipped with an inlet and an outlet.

The present disclosure relates to a system and regenerable molecular media for wastewater purification treatment and a preparation method thereof. The molecular filter media of the present invention are extremely high surface area filter granules and pellets that are either supplied loose or molded into blocks. The industry uses these for filtration in flow-through filter devices. The disclosed regenerants effectively break bonds and get the molecular filters ready for the next cycle of use.

A method for filtering magnetic particles includes spinning a filter including a plurality of pores within a substrate. The method further includes applying, subsequent to spinning the filter, an external magnetic field to the filter. The method includes disposing a solution including a first particle and a second particle onto the filter. The first particle includes a magnetic particle of interest. The method further includes separating the first particle from the second particle by capturing the first particle within a pore of the plurality of pores within the substrate.

A composition for preparing a rigidified fabric made of heat resistant fibers or threads of heat resistant fibers, preferably of woven threads made of heat resistant fibers, said composition comprising a mixture of a product A and a product B, the product A being obtained by polymerisation of carbohydrate units, natural or synthetic, preferably a saccharide, and more preferably a sugar such as glucose, fructose, galactose, sucrose, maltose, lactose, etc.; and the product B consisting of at least one additive such as a binding agent. A method for preparing said composition, a method for preparing a rigidified fabric of heat resistant fibers, the method for the manufacture of filtering devices, filtering devices so obtained, their use for the filtering of metal, and installation and process involving said filtering devices.

A filter element is disclosed made from a gathered paper web that may be crimped, embossed, and/or corrugated. In accordance with the present disclosure, the paper web is treated with at least two different additives. The first additive comprises amphiphilic molecules, having hydrophilic and hydrophobic ends such as a ketene dimer that has one or more branching groups. The second additive, on the other hand, may comprise a polymer component such as a polyalkylene glycol. The filter element may also be treated with a polyamine or an amino acid or salt thereof. In one embodiment, the filter element may be incorporated into the filter of a smoking article. The two additives together may improve smoke taste, reduce some smoke phenols, and reduce some smoke carbonyls.