The invention relates to an emulsification device for continuously producing emulsions, nano-emulsions, and/or dispersions having a liquid crystalline structure, comprising a) at least one mixing system, b) at least one drive for the stirring element, and c) at least one delivery unit for each component or each component mixture.

The invention relates to an emulsification device for continuously producing emulsions, nano-emulsions, and/or dispersions having a liquid crystalline structure, comprising a) at least one mixing system, b) at least one drive for the stirring element, and c) at least one delivery unit for each component or each component mixture.

A fluid path set includes a first fluid line having a proximal end fluidly connectable to a source of a first fluid and a second fluid line having a proximal end fluidly connectable to a source of a second fluid. A flow mixing device is in fluid communication with distal ends of the first and second fluid lines. The flow mixing device includes a housing, a first fluid port provided for receiving the first fluid, and a second fluid port for receiving the second fluid. A mixing chamber is disposed within the housing and is in fluid communication with the first and second fluid ports. A third fluid port in fluid communication with the mixing chamber for discharging a mixed solution of the first and second fluids. A turbulent flow inducing member is disposed within the mixing chamber for promoting turbulent mixing of the first and second fluids.

Provided is an apparatus for removing thermal stratification generated by turbulent penetration by using a rotation of an inner ring and an outer ring. The apparatus for removing thermal stratification removes thermal stratification formed in a branch pipe branching from a main pipe through which a high-temperature fluid flows, the apparatus including: a hollow body portion coupled to the branch pipe; an inner ring being magnetic and arranged inside the body portion so that an inner circumferential surface thereof is in contact with a fluid; and an outer ring arranged outside the body portion to face the inner ring, the outer ring being magnetic of a polarity opposite to a polarity of the inner ring, wherein, when the outer ring is rotated, the inner ring rotates by a magnetic force.

Provided is an apparatus for removing thermal stratification generated by turbulent penetration by using a rotation of an inner ring and an outer ring. The apparatus for removing thermal stratification removes thermal stratification formed in a branch pipe branching from a main pipe through which a high-temperature fluid flows, the apparatus including: a hollow body portion coupled to the branch pipe; an inner ring being magnetic and arranged inside the body portion so that an inner circumferential surface thereof is in contact with a fluid; and an outer ring arranged outside the body portion to face the inner ring, the outer ring being magnetic of a polarity opposite to a polarity of the inner ring, wherein, when the outer ring is rotated, the inner ring rotates by a magnetic force.

A apparatus for dispersing carbon nanotubes according to the present invention includes: a solution receiving part including a solution receiving body portion, a flow pipe portion formed by passing through an inside of the solution receiving body portion, and through which a CNT solution flows, and a spiral guide portion formed on an inner wall of the flow pipe portion and configured to guide the CNT solution to spirally flow; and an ultrasonic vibrator part mounted on an outer wall of the solution receiving body portion, and configured to provide ultrasonic waves to the CNT solution, wherein the spiral guide portion has a right spiral type and a left spiral type alternately formed on the inner wall of the flow pipe portion so that a rotation direction is changed twice or more.

A apparatus for dispersing carbon nanotubes according to the present invention includes: a solution receiving part including a solution receiving body portion, a flow pipe portion formed by passing through an inside of the solution receiving body portion, and through which a CNT solution flows, and a spiral guide portion formed on an inner wall of the flow pipe portion and configured to guide the CNT solution to spirally flow; and an ultrasonic vibrator part mounted on an outer wall of the solution receiving body portion, and configured to provide ultrasonic waves to the CNT solution, wherein the spiral guide portion has a right spiral type and a left spiral type alternately formed on the inner wall of the flow pipe portion so that a rotation direction is changed twice or more.

Provided is an apparatus for removing thermal stratification generated by turbulent penetration by using a rotation of a pipe wall. The apparatus removes thermal stratification formed in a branch pipe branching from a main pipe through which a high-temperature fluid flows, the apparatus including: a connection body portion including a hollow first body and a hollow second body, the first body being coupled to one side of the branch pipe, and the second body being spaced apart from the first body and connected to other side of the branch pipe; and a hollow rotating part between the first body and the second body, the rotating part rotating around a center of the branch pipe.

Provided is an apparatus for removing thermal stratification generated by turbulent penetration by using a rotation of a pipe wall. The apparatus removes thermal stratification formed in a branch pipe branching from a main pipe through which a high-temperature fluid flows, the apparatus including: a connection body portion including a hollow first body and a hollow second body, the first body being coupled to one side of the branch pipe, and the second body being spaced apart from the first body and connected to other side of the branch pipe; and a hollow rotating part between the first body and the second body, the rotating part rotating around a center of the branch pipe.

An exhaust-gas treatment arrangement for an exhaust system of an internal-combustion engine includes a diesel internal-combustion engine. The arrangement includes a first exhaust-gas treatment unit and, downstream of the first exhaust-gas treatment unit, an exhaust-gas treatment assembly. The first exhaust-gas treatment unit and the exhaust-gas treatment assembly are arranged axially succeeding one another in the direction of a longitudinal axis of a flow path encompassing the first exhaust-gas treatment unit and the exhaust-gas treatment assembly. A hydrocarbon-feeding assembly is provided for feeding hydrocarbon into exhaust gas flowing in the flow path. The hydrocarbon-feeding assembly includes a hydrocarbon-dispensing unit dispensing hydrocarbon into the flow path downstream of the first exhaust-gas treatment unit and upstream of the exhaust-gas treatment assembly. A swirl-flow-generating unit is provided in the flow path upstream of the hydrocarbon-dispensing unit.