B01L2300/18

Integrated microfluidic system, method and kit for performing assays

The present invention provides a microfluidic system, method and kit for performing assays. The system may comprise a microfluidic device and a detector, wherein the assay yields results that may be read by a detector and analyzed by the system. The assay may comprise one or more chemical or biological reaction against, or performed on, a sample or multiple samples. The sample(s) may become larger and/or smaller during the performance of the assay. The sample(s) may be present within a vehicle, or on a carrier within a vehicle, in the microfluidic device, and wherein the vehicle may become larger and/or smaller during the performance of the assay. The assay may be a cascading assay comprising a series of multiple assays, wherein each assay may be the same or different, and wherein each assay in the series of multiple assays may further comprise one or more process or step.

SAMPLE COLLECTION DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF
20170292927 · 2017-10-12 ·

A sample collection device includes two substrates and a spacer. The two substrates are disposed oppositely. Each substrate has a first surface, a second surface opposing to the first surface, a first recess and at least one second recess. The two substrates are arranged with the first surfaces facing each other, and the first and second recesses are respectively located on each first surface. The first recesses of the substrates jointly form a first channel, and the second recesses of the substrates jointly form a second channel connected to the outside of the sample collection device. The first channel and the second channel are interconnected. The spacer is disposed between the two first surfaces for bonding and fixing the two substrates. A sample containing space is formed between the two substrates and the spacer. The sample containing space includes the first chancel and the second channel. In addition, a manufacturing method of the sample collection device is also provided.

System For Precision Temperature Control of Thermal Bead Baths

A system and apparatus for precision temperature control of thermal bead baths used in biological laboratories to heat biological samples is disclosed. The system has an insulated outer shell and an inner shell sealed together to form a recirculation pathway. The inner shell has an air extraction port opening into the recirculation pathway and at least one air injection port opening into the recirculation pathway. A fan is in the recirculation pathway and is positioned to draw air through the air extraction port. At least one thermal sensor is connected to a control and is disposed in close proximity to one of the air injection ports. Beads used in thermal bead baths are placed in a mesh basket inside the inner shell. The fan draws air from the inner shell through the beads and into the recirculation pathway, where the air is heated by a thermal element. The air flows past the thermal element and through the air injection ports back into the inner shell.

Compact Fluid Analysis Device and Method to Fabricate
20170326552 · 2017-11-16 · ·

The present disclosure relates to a fluid analyzing device that includes a sensing device for analyzing a fluid sample. The sensing device includes a microchip configured for sensing the fluid sample, and a closed micro-fluidic component for propagating the fluid sample to the microchip. The fluid sample can be provided to the micro-fluidic component via an inlet of the fluid analyzing device. And a vacuum compartment, which is air-tight connected to the sensing device, can create in the micro-fluidic component a suction force suitable for propagating the fluid sample through the micro-fluidic component.

METHODS AND SYSTEMS AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS FOR MIXTURES SEPARATION WITH A SOLID MATRIX
20220049242 · 2022-02-17 ·

Methods and systems and related compositions for separating through a solid matrix a mixture comprising a nucleic acid together with a target compound having a water solubility equal to or greater than 0.01 mg per 100 mL, which can be used for managing fluid flow, biochemical reactions and purification of the nucleic acid or other target analytes.

Multi-Capillary Column Pre-Concentration System for Enhanced Sensitivity in Gas Chromatography (GC) and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GCMS)
20170284978 · 2017-10-05 ·

A multi-capillary column pre-concentration trap for use in various chromatography techniques (e.g., gas chromatography (GC) or gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GCMS)) is disclosed. In some examples, the trap can include a plurality of capillary columns connected in series in order of increasing strength (i.e., increasing chemical affinity for one or more sample compounds). A sample can enter the trap, flowing from a sample vial to a relatively weak column to the relatively strongest column of the trap by way of any additional columns included in the trap, for example. In some examples, the trap can be heated and backflushed so that the sample exits the trap through the head of the relatively weak column. Next, the sample can be injected into a chemical analysis device for performing the chromatography technique (e.g., GC or GCMS) or it can be injected into a secondary multi-capillary column trap for further concentration.

Simple LAMP PCR Design For Low Resource Setting And Minimal Environmental Footprint

The present invention provides a device and method for testing a material for the presence of DNA. The system includes a centrifuge, a microchip performing cell lysis and an enclosure that contains an isothermal ballast material and chromogenic agent that melts at a specific temperature and displays a color change, respectively.

DNA ANALYZER WITH SYNTHETIC ALLELIC LADDER LIBRARY
20220051754 · 2022-02-17 · ·

A method of testing a biological sample comprising deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecules for presence of a plurality of alleles is described, wherein DNA fragments obtained using the biological sample and corresponding to different alleles have different fragment sizes. A capillary electrophoresis (CE) instrument is used to obtain test fragment sizing data for the biological sample. A pre-computed model is used to dynamically determine one or more synthetic allelic ladders, where the pre-computed model is derived via analysis of a plurality of fragment sizing data sets obtained from a plurality of previous allelic ladder sample runs conducted using CE instruments. The one or more synthetic or experimentally derived allelic ladders are used to find a sufficient fit to the test fragment sizing data to identify which of the plurality of alleles are present in the biological sample. The statistical analysis may comprise a principal component analysis including two principal components.

HUMIDIFIED SAMPLE PREPARATION STATION FOR SERIAL CRYSTALLOGRAPHY

Humidified sample preparation station for serial crystallography according to one embodiment is a humidified enclosure that delivers relative humidities above 95% and preferably above 97% in standard operation, and that can allow microscope observation of samples within. Humidified sample preparation station for serial crystallography can be used for preparation of protein crystal samples for examination using X-rays and for protein structure determination by X-ray crystallography, involving addition of liquid to the sample and removal of liquid from the sample using vacuum or suction.

TEMPERATURE PROFILE ENCODING FOR DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

Provided herein, in some embodiments, are rapid diagnostic tests to detect one or more target nucleic acid sequences (e.g., a nucleic acid sequence of one or more pathogens). In some embodiments, the pathogens are viral, bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or protozoan pathogens, such as SARS-CoV-2 or an influenza virus. In one embodiment, a diagnostic system is provided comprising a control device configured to control one or more parameters and/or actions of a diagnostic test, and a test kit component comprising a physical encoding of control information for the control device. In one embodiment, the control device is configured to receive the control information of the physical encoding and perform one or more actions based at least in part on the control information. In one embodiment, the control device can control one or more temperatures at which a biological sample is to be processed as part of the diagnostic test.