Patent classifications
B06B2201/40
Smart Ultrasonic Stack And Method Of Controlling Ultrasonic System Having A Smart Ultrasonic Stack
An ultrasonic system has an ultrasonic stack excited by a power supply. The ultrasonic stack has a plurality of components, including an ultrasonic converter, a booster and an ultrasonic horn. A method of controlling the ultrasonic system with the power supply includes upon replacing any of the components of the ultrasonic stack with a replacement component, inputting an amplitude parameter of the replacement component into the power supply, determining with the power supply an amplitude of an AC excitation signal at which to excite the ultrasonic converter based on amplitude parameters of the components including the amplitude parameter of each replacement component. The power supply then sets the amplitude of the AC excitation signal at this determined amplitude.
System and methods for controlling patient leakage current in a surgical system
Control consoles and methods for supplying a drive signal to a surgical tool are provided. The control console comprises a transformer with primary and secondary windings. The primary winding receives an input signal from a power source and induces the drive signal in the secondary winding to supply the drive signal to the surgical tool. A first current source comprising a leakage control winding is coupled to a path of the drive signal. The primary winding induces a first cancellation current in the leakage control winding to inject into the path of the drive signal to cancel leakage current. A sensor coupled to the path of the drive signal outputs a sensed signal to provide feedback related to leakage current. The sensor may connect to a second leakage current cancellation source and/or a fault detection stage. The power source may be variable and may also energize the second current source.
Method for operating an electrosurgical system and ultrasound generator
A method for operating an electrosurgical system including an ultrasound generator and an ultrasonic instrument, includes the steps: determining an initial resonant frequency of the ultrasonic instrument by the ultrasound generator, energizing the ultrasonic instrument by the ultrasound generator with an operating amplitude and an operating frequency which correspond to the initial resonant frequency, tracking the operating frequency of the ultrasound generator with changes in the resonant frequency of the ultrasonic instrument, and terminating the energizing of the ultrasonic instrument by the ultrasound generator. A method terminates the energizing of the ultrasonic instrument by the ultrasound generator, in a decay phase the operating amplitude of the ultrasound generator is reduced to zero with a predefined or predefinable rate of change. An ultrasound generator is also presented.
COOLING OF ULTRASOUND ENERGIZERS MOUNTED ON PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS
An assembly including: a printed circuit board (PCB) having a first surface and a second surface; at least one energy transmitter mounted on the first surface; at least one cooling element associated with the PCB second surface, wherein the cooling element is configured to cool the at least one energy transmitter via the PCB.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DISPLACING OR REFORMING A MASS WITHIN A BODY MEDIUM
A system and method for displacing or reforming a mass within a body medium. The system includes one or more tactile audio transducers. A processor is configured to generate signals that drive the transducers in to generate audio waves in the medium when the transducers are applied to the medium and cause displacement of the mass or reformation of the mass. The method includes applying one or more tactile audio transducers to the medium; and driving one or more of the tactile audio transducers to generate audio waves in the medium to cause displacement of the mass or reformation of the mass.
Mitigating Current At Startup Of Ultrasonics
Methods of mitigating current overload of an ultrasonic system having an ultrasonic stack under load at startup are provided. The methods include beginning an ultrasonic cycle in the ultrasonic system having the ultrasonic stack that runs a closed loop phase control through the weld cycle by ramping up the power of the ultrasonic stack under load. During ramping up of the power of the ultrasonic stack under load, a controller lowers the phase to a negative phase. After ramping up the power of the ultrasonic stack under load is complete, the controller raises the phase to 0 degrees and the ultrasonic stack is operating at steady state and with the phase at 0 degrees.
PIECEWISE CHARACTERIZATION OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ACTUATOR
A method includes applying a high frequency signal to an electromechanical actuator and measuring a first response of the electromechanical actuator to the high frequency signal, estimating electrical parameters of the electromechanical actuator based on the first response, applying a low frequency broadband signal to the electromechanical actuator and measuring a second response of the electromechanical actuator to the low frequency broadband signal, and estimating mechanical parameters of the electromechanical actuator based on the second response and the estimated electrical parameters.
MEASURING RESONANCE PARAMETERS OF PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSDUCERS
Piezoelectric sensor controllers may facilitate detection and identification of various potential fault states with novel parameter measurements. In an illustrative embodiment of a piezoelectric-based sensor having a shorted-reverberation based resonant frequency measurement, the sensor includes a piezoelectric transducer that provides residual reverberation after being driven. The sensor further includes a controller that provides a low impedance path for the piezoelectric transducer during the residual reverberation and that measures current through the low impedance path to determine a resonant frequency of the piezoelectric transducer. In an illustrative embodiment of a sensing method having a shorted-reverberation based resonant frequency measurement, the method includes: driving a piezoelectric transducer that provides residual reverberation after being driven; providing a low impedance path for the piezoelectric transducer during the residual reverberation; and measuring current through the low impedance path to determine a resonant frequency of the piezoelectric transducer.
RESPONSE-BASED DETERMINATION OF PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSDUCER STATE
Piezoelectric sensor controllers may facilitate detection and identification of various potential fault states with novel parameter measurements. In an illustrative embodiment of a piezoelectric-based sensor having response-parameter-based fault diagnosis, the sensor includes a piezoelectric transducer and a controller. The controller drives the piezoelectric transducer to generate bursts of acoustic energy and, based on a response of the piezoelectric transducer to said driving, identifies a corresponding transducer state from a set of potential states including multiple transducer fault states. An illustrative embodiment of a sensing method having fault diagnosis, the method includes: driving a piezoelectric transducer to generate a burst of acoustic energy; monitoring a response of the piezoelectric transducer to said driving; identifying, based on said response, a corresponding transducer state from a set of potential states including multiple transducer fault states; and if the transducer state is a fault state, reporting that fault state.
ULTRASONIC IMAGING DEVICE AND METHOD
An ultrasound imaging device, the device comprising a first chip (202) and a second chip (206), the first chip (202) receiving an ultrasound signal and generating a digital signal representative of the ultrasound signal, the ultrasound signal being an analog signal, the second chip (206) processing the digital signal from the first chip (202) for ultrasound imaging. The ultrasound imaging device has reduced power consumption. Further disclosed is a corresponding ultrasound imaging method.