Patent classifications
B09B3/60
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE REVALORIZATION OF VARIOUS ORGANIC RESIDUES
The present invention makes public a method and an apparatus for the revalorization of various organic waste, by means of physics and mechanics. The bubbles are produced and injected into the mixture in the sealed tank under depressure, then establish the movement of toric rotation in the vertical direction. The high-speed movement bubble carrying focused energy vigorously collide into the mixture, thus showing the Rheo-fluidizing effect (Shear thinning), decreasing the viscosity and depolymerizing long-chain molecules. This achieves active bacteria killing, separation, concentration and de-emulsification; the solution's advantage is applied to various organic residue, with short and efficient processing cycles, without producing unpleasant odors and is non-polluting, chemical free, at low temperature, low energy consumption, no GHG emission, preserving the microorganisms and nutrients of organic matter, and separating the pollutants such as the oils and fats. The usage of the output is unlimited, the invention is helpful to restore the ecosystem.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE REVALORIZATION OF VARIOUS ORGANIC RESIDUES
The present invention makes public a method and an apparatus for the revalorization of various organic waste, by means of physics and mechanics. The bubbles are produced and injected into the mixture in the sealed tank under depressure, then establish the movement of toric rotation in the vertical direction. The high-speed movement bubble carrying focused energy vigorously collide into the mixture, thus showing the Rheo-fluidizing effect (Shear thinning), decreasing the viscosity and depolymerizing long-chain molecules. This achieves active bacteria killing, separation, concentration and de-emulsification; the solution's advantage is applied to various organic residue, with short and efficient processing cycles, without producing unpleasant odors and is non-polluting, chemical free, at low temperature, low energy consumption, no GHG emission, preserving the microorganisms and nutrients of organic matter, and separating the pollutants such as the oils and fats. The usage of the output is unlimited, the invention is helpful to restore the ecosystem.
Detritivore Lavatory
The purpose of the Detritivore Lavatory [D-Lav] Sanitation Machine/Mechanism invention is to bio-convert human wastes and food scraps into viable commodities through the efficient use of detritovores. While providing protections against Covid-19 and other disease transmissions and ecological pollution, as well as mitigating greenhouse gases. The D-Lav invention facilitates the safe, sustaining and efficient use of detritovores in a controlled aerated environment in order to facilitate the bio-conversion of multiple forms of biodegradable substances.
The D-Lav invention solves a variety of problems experienced in the field of compost toilets generally and enhances the detritovore based Biofil Microflush Toilet system approach specifically. The use of the D-Lav invention will also permit multiple types of production alternatives. Such as nutrient dense soils, fertilizers, bio-fuels and animal feeds that can be derived from this invention.
Detritivore Lavatory
The purpose of the Detritivore Lavatory [D-Lav] Sanitation Machine/Mechanism invention is to bio-convert human wastes and food scraps into viable commodities through the efficient use of detritovores. While providing protections against Covid-19 and other disease transmissions and ecological pollution, as well as mitigating greenhouse gases. The D-Lav invention facilitates the safe, sustaining and efficient use of detritovores in a controlled aerated environment in order to facilitate the bio-conversion of multiple forms of biodegradable substances.
The D-Lav invention solves a variety of problems experienced in the field of compost toilets generally and enhances the detritovore based Biofil Microflush Toilet system approach specifically. The use of the D-Lav invention will also permit multiple types of production alternatives. Such as nutrient dense soils, fertilizers, bio-fuels and animal feeds that can be derived from this invention.
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DEGRADING POLYMERS
Described herein are methods and compositions for degrading a polymer. For example, methods can include comprising contacting a polymer with one or more polymer-degrading fungal species, wherein the polymer comprises a polyester graft, and wherein the polymer is a polymerization product of at least a monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylates, methacrylates, and combinations thereof.
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DEGRADING POLYMERS
Described herein are methods and compositions for degrading a polymer. For example, methods can include comprising contacting a polymer with one or more polymer-degrading fungal species, wherein the polymer comprises a polyester graft, and wherein the polymer is a polymerization product of at least a monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylates, methacrylates, and combinations thereof.
DEVICE FOR TREATMENT OF ORGANIC WASTE
A device for treatment of organic waste includes a heating unit, a hydrolysis tank, a regulating tank, an aerobic fermentation reactor, an organic waste feeder, an aerobe feeder, a delivery mechanism, a deodorization unit, and an air distributor. The hydrolysis tank is connected to the regulating tank, and the regulating tank is connected to the aerobic fermentation reactor. The delivery mechanism is disposed between the regulating tank and the aerobic fermentation reactor. The heating unit is connected to the hydrolysis tank and is configured to heat an organic material in the hydrolysis tank. The organic waste feeder and the aerobe feeder are connected to the regulating tank. The deodorization unit is disposed on and connected to the aerobic fermentation reactor. The air distributor is disposed in the aerobic fermentation reactor and is configured to provide oxygen to the aerobic fermentation reactor.
MASSIVE CO2 BIOFIXATION PROCESS AND SEAWEED BIOMASS PRODUCTION WITH THE USE OF GRAVELS FROM OIL WELL DRILLING
The present invention relates to the direct use by addition of drilling gravels residue from the oil exploration and production activities in the formulation of culture medium of unicellular organisms, increasing its growth rates, intensifying the CO.sub.2 biofixation, and generating value to this residue from of productivity gains expected by autotroph and mixotroph organisms (cyanobacteria, microalgae and macroalgae), as well as the production of bioproducts that can be generated through the concept currently described in the literature as biorefining. Algae are cultured using drilling gravel suspended in the culture medium together with the ability to grow by absorbing CO.sub.2. Mechanisms used by algae in soils and marine environments to tolerate salinity, sodicity and contamination of petroleum hydrocarbons provides wide adaptation to these conditions of abiotic stress and enables the destination without environmental impact, constituting a satisfactory solution for the destination of the gravel for oil exploration and production.
MASSIVE CO2 BIOFIXATION PROCESS AND SEAWEED BIOMASS PRODUCTION WITH THE USE OF GRAVELS FROM OIL WELL DRILLING
The present invention relates to the direct use by addition of drilling gravels residue from the oil exploration and production activities in the formulation of culture medium of unicellular organisms, increasing its growth rates, intensifying the CO.sub.2 biofixation, and generating value to this residue from of productivity gains expected by autotroph and mixotroph organisms (cyanobacteria, microalgae and macroalgae), as well as the production of bioproducts that can be generated through the concept currently described in the literature as biorefining. Algae are cultured using drilling gravel suspended in the culture medium together with the ability to grow by absorbing CO.sub.2. Mechanisms used by algae in soils and marine environments to tolerate salinity, sodicity and contamination of petroleum hydrocarbons provides wide adaptation to these conditions of abiotic stress and enables the destination without environmental impact, constituting a satisfactory solution for the destination of the gravel for oil exploration and production.
METHOD FOR DEGRADATION OF A PLASTIC-CONTAINING WASTE
The present invention relates to a method for degradation of a plastic-containing waste further comprising cellulosic, plant and/or animal waste, the method comprising mixing the plastic-containing waste with a composition comprising bacteria in the presence of air wherein the plastic containing waste is filled to a predetermined level in a digesting apparatus comprising of an elongated tank having one or more rotating mixing shafts provided with radially extending agitating blades fixed to the shafts, wherein the plastic containing waste has a surface-to-volume ratio of at least 1.1 when the digesting apparatus is filled to the predetermined level, whereby the surface area is the surface area in m.sup.2 of the filled plastic containing waste to air interface, and the volume is the volume of the plastic containing waste in m.sup.3.