B09B3/80

Method for recovering resource from CIGS thin-film solar cell

A method for recovering a resource from a CIGS thin-film solar cell to be recycled includes a) providing the CIGS thin-film solar cell, and b) subjecting the CIGS thin-film solar cell to a cooling treatment at a predetermined temperature, such that a light absorbing unit of the CIGS thin-film solar cell can be recovered due to thermal strain difference of materials of the CIGS thin-film solar cell.

GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS CONTROL

Systems and methods for controlling extraction of landfill gas from a landfill via a gas extraction system comprising a plurality of wells are provided herein. In some embodiments, the method comprises obtaining a concentration of a greenhouse gas measured a distance above a surface of a region comprising the plurality of wells; determining whether the measure of the concentration of the greenhouse gas is greater than a first threshold; and in response to determining that the measure of the concentration of the greenhouse gas is greater than the first threshold, increasing a flow rate of landfill gas being extracted from at least one well of the plurality of wells.

ORGANIC WASTE DISPOSAL PLANT AND METHOD
20220169582 · 2022-06-02 ·

The treatment plant comprises: a reactor for the sublimation of organic material in order to obtain a syngas; a filtration assembly for filtering the syngas in order to obtain a filtered gas, and a motor-generator assembly for producing electrical energy by means of the combustion of the filtered gas and thereby producing burnt gas; characterized in that said plant also comprises a methanation assembly, comprising: a catalyst that can extract carbon dioxide and nitrogen from the burnt gas; an electrolyzer that can separate water into oxygen and hydrogen by means of electrolysis; and a methanation reactor, which can produce methane by means of the Sabatier reaction using hydrogen and carbon dioxide originating from the electrolyzer and from the catalyst; the catalyst comprising a catalysis layer consisting of stone wool and nickel nanospheres, a plurality of steel microtubes containing copper microfilaments, and a system for controlling the reaction conditions.

DEVICE FOR RECOVERING MAGNETIC GRAINS FROM SINTERED MAGNETS OR PLASTIC MAGNETS
20230272505 · 2023-08-31 ·

The invention concerns a method and a device for retrieving, from an object A, elements G present in a matrix M, characterized in that it comprises at least the following steps: bringing said abject A into contact with a dense fluid Fd with a molar mass greater than 2 g mol.sup.−1 under temperature T.sub.1 and pressure P.sub.1 conditions suitable for transforming the intergranular phase and for releasing the elements G, (302), modifying the temperature T.sub.2 and/or pressure P.sub.2 values to stop the reaction transforming the intergranular phase, (303), and recovering the elements G separated front the matrix M (304).

DEVICE FOR RECOVERING MAGNETIC GRAINS FROM SINTERED MAGNETS OR PLASTIC MAGNETS
20230272505 · 2023-08-31 ·

The invention concerns a method and a device for retrieving, from an object A, elements G present in a matrix M, characterized in that it comprises at least the following steps: bringing said abject A into contact with a dense fluid Fd with a molar mass greater than 2 g mol.sup.−1 under temperature T.sub.1 and pressure P.sub.1 conditions suitable for transforming the intergranular phase and for releasing the elements G, (302), modifying the temperature T.sub.2 and/or pressure P.sub.2 values to stop the reaction transforming the intergranular phase, (303), and recovering the elements G separated front the matrix M (304).

Used paper diaper processing apparatus

The peeling member is disposed inside the inner tank. The switching mechanism is provided for switching between the state of rotating the peeling member in the interlocking manner with the inner tank and the state of being disconnected the peeling member from the inner tank. With the peeling member disconnected from the inner tank, one of them is rotated, the used paper diaper stored is peeled off from the inner surface of the inner tank, and then, the used paper diaper processed in the processing tank is discharged from the bottom of the processing tank to the take-out unit via the opening and closing unit.

Used paper diaper processing apparatus

The peeling member is disposed inside the inner tank. The switching mechanism is provided for switching between the state of rotating the peeling member in the interlocking manner with the inner tank and the state of being disconnected the peeling member from the inner tank. With the peeling member disconnected from the inner tank, one of them is rotated, the used paper diaper stored is peeled off from the inner surface of the inner tank, and then, the used paper diaper processed in the processing tank is discharged from the bottom of the processing tank to the take-out unit via the opening and closing unit.

Closure methods for mines

Treatment technology directed to using mine waste as a raw material to manufacture a mine filling product for use as a suitable precursor product or mine filling product to be used as a backfill material to close a mine. The precursor product or mine filling product retains its metals and is not be able to generate acidity. According to the disclosure, the precursor product or mine filling product, when placed in a mine, may also remove metals from mine fluids in the mine it contacts, and still retain the metals it hosted when it was a mine waste prior to it being used as a raw material to manufacture the precursor stowing backfill product.

Closure methods for mines

Treatment technology directed to using mine waste as a raw material to manufacture a mine filling product for use as a suitable precursor product or mine filling product to be used as a backfill material to close a mine. The precursor product or mine filling product retains its metals and is not be able to generate acidity. According to the disclosure, the precursor product or mine filling product, when placed in a mine, may also remove metals from mine fluids in the mine it contacts, and still retain the metals it hosted when it was a mine waste prior to it being used as a raw material to manufacture the precursor stowing backfill product.

Method for dissolving lithium compound, method for manufacturing lithium carbonate, and method for recovering lithium from lithium ion secondary cell scrap

A method for dissolving a lithium compound according to the present invention includes bringing a lithium compound into contact with water or an acidic solution, and feeding, separately from the lithium compound, a carbonate ion to the water or the acidic solution to produce carbonic acid, and allowing the carbonic acid to react with the lithium compound to produce lithium hydrogen carbonate.