A medium internal circulation enhanced thermal desorption soil remediation reactor and a method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil remediation. Internal circulation of a thermal medium is realized through a specially designed rotary drum structure, and a way for heating soil by utilizing oxidative decomposition of organic contaminants is provided, so that the treatment efficiency of an apparatus and the contaminant removal effect are improved significantly on the premise of not increasing the scale of the apparatus, and at the same time, the energy consumption of a system is reduced.

A medium internal circulation enhanced thermal desorption soil remediation reactor and a method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil remediation. Internal circulation of a thermal medium is realized through a specially designed rotary drum structure, and a way for heating soil by utilizing oxidative decomposition of organic contaminants is provided, so that the treatment efficiency of an apparatus and the contaminant removal effect are improved significantly on the premise of not increasing the scale of the apparatus, and at the same time, the energy consumption of a system is reduced.

The present invention relates to a composite treatment and recovery technique of polluted water body and soil. Iron-rich straw biomass, after being crushed, is mixed and granulated with sludge, and is pyrolytic charred by programmed heating, to obtain bulk loaded zero-valent iron biochar and sludge biochar composite particles, which are packed as fillers in a filled bed or as filters in filter cells of a fixed bed, for effective recovery of complex polluted water, polluted by heavy metals, organics, nitrogen, phosphorus, and the like.

Disclosed are a repair adjusting system for thermal-assisted in-situ chemical oxidation and an adjusting method. The repair adjusting system for thermal-assisted in-situ chemical oxidation comprises a chemical oxidation adjusting system and a controller, the chemical oxidation adjusting system is provided with a temperature monitor, a magnetic oxidant concentration monitor, a pollutant concentration monitor and a reaction control device, the controller is respectively connected with the temperature monitor, the magnetic oxidant concentration monitor, the pollutant concentration monitor and the reaction control device, and the controller controls an oxidation process of the chemical oxidation adjusting system through the reaction control device according to output data of the temperature monitor, the magnetic oxidant concentration monitor and the pollutant concentration monitor.

A closed-loop system and method for heating of target contaminant zones having environmental contaminants of concern present in the groundwater and the soil by thermal conduction, and subsequent enhancements of physical, biological and chemical processes to attenuate, remove and degrade contaminants in the target contaminant treatment zones, is disclosed. The system and method collects solar or other heat and transfers the heat via a closed-loop and a set of borehole exchangers to subsurface soil in the proximity of and/or directly to the target contaminant treatment zones. The target contaminant treatment zone may comprise contaminated soil, contaminated groundwater in an aquifer, or industrial waste comprising water and/or solids. Solar collectors or heat exchangers capturing waste heat from industrial processes may be used as the heat source.

A closed-loop system and method for heating of target contaminant zones having environmental contaminants of concern present in the groundwater and the soil by thermal conduction, and subsequent enhancements of physical, biological and chemical processes to attenuate, remove and degrade contaminants in the target contaminant treatment zones, is disclosed. The system and method collects solar or other heat and transfers the heat via a closed-loop and a set of borehole exchangers to subsurface soil in the proximity of and/or directly to the target contaminant treatment zones. The target contaminant treatment zone may comprise contaminated soil, contaminated groundwater in an aquifer, or industrial waste comprising water and/or solids. Solar collectors or heat exchangers capturing waste heat from industrial processes may be used as the heat source.

Methods and systems for treating an oil/water vapor stream containing solids fines. Routing a feed composition of oil/water vapors containing fine solids to a condensing unit, combining the feed composition with a cooled OWS emulsion, forming a warmed OWS emulsion. The warmed OWS emulsion is routed to a surge vessel containing a volume of surge OWS emulsion, where after a first portion of the surge OWS emulsion is routed to a heat exchanger, forming the cooled OWS emulsion, and a second portion of the surge OWS emulsion is routed to an OWS separation unit. The OWS separation unit may be one or more disc stack centrifuges, in some cases preceded by one or more decanting centrifuges. In certain embodiments the oil/water vapor stream containing solids fines is generated from a thermal desorption unit, such as a turbulent vacuum thermal desorption unit. Systems may be integrated with thermal desorption units and drilling rigs.

The present invention relates to a method for treating contaminated soil. A method for treating contaminated soil according to the present invention comprises: a flushing step of inserting a spraying rod including a nozzle into soil to spray a flushing liquid or an oxidizing liquid thereto; a first collection step of collecting floating material from the soil after the flushing step; a first phase separation step of separating the floating material collected in the first collection step into a liquid phase material and a solid phase material; a heating step of inserting a heating member into the solid fraction separated in the phase separation step to heat the solid fraction; a second collection step of collecting steam generated by the heating step; and a pyrolysis step of separating a gas phase material from the floating material from the floating material separated in the second collection step and performing heat treatment.

The present invention relates to a method for treating contaminated soil. A method for treating contaminated soil according to the present invention comprises: a flushing step of inserting a spraying rod including a nozzle into soil to spray a flushing liquid or an oxidizing liquid thereto; a first collection step of collecting floating material from the soil after the flushing step; a first phase separation step of separating the floating material collected in the first collection step into a liquid phase material and a solid phase material; a heating step of inserting a heating member into the solid fraction separated in the phase separation step to heat the solid fraction; a second collection step of collecting steam generated by the heating step; and a pyrolysis step of separating a gas phase material from the floating material from the floating material separated in the second collection step and performing heat treatment.

A reactor for producing a synthesis gas from a fuel, with a housing (2) with a combustion part accommodating a first fluidized bed in operation, a riser (3) extending along a longitudinal direction of the reactor (1) and accommodating a second fluidized bed in operation, a down-comer (4) positioned parallel to the riser and extending into the first fluidized bed, and one or more feed channels (33) for providing the fuel to the reactor (1). The reactor (1) further has a riser air chamber section (B) connected to a lower part of the riser (3), the riser air chamber section (B) comprising a cylindrical wall (28) with a plurality of circumferentially located holes (24, 25).