The present invention relates to a composite material based on aluminium and alumina, its method of manufacture, and a cable comprising said composite material as an electrical conductor element.

A method for manufacturing a cold-forged, extruded aluminum alloy tube includes: providing a primary material made of an aluminum alloy material, and a first cold extrusion apparatus; processing the primary material to form a preform; subjecting the preform to a homogeneous annealing by heating to a temperature of about 410 C. to 510 C. and then cooling to a temperature of about 160 C. to 200 C.; testing the hardness of the preform; immersing the preform in a lubricant which is a lipid having a viscosity index equal to or greater than 170, a flash point equal to or greater than 240 C., a pour point equal to or greater than 24 C., and a fire point equal to or greater than 255 C.; and subjecting the preform to cold extrusion.

In various embodiments, metallic wires are fabricated by combining one or more powders of substantially spherical metal particles with one or more powders of non-spherical particles within one or more optional metallic tubes. The metal elements within the powders (and the one or more tubes, if present) collectively define a high entropy alloy of five or more metallic elements or a multi-principal element alloy of four or more metallic elements.

A method for making a metal wire adapted for wire electrical discharge machining, comprises the steps of: A. Preparing a brass core wire having a diameter of at least 1.2 mm and having a zinc content of less than 40% by weight; B. Plating at least a coating material of zinc alloy having a zinc content of more than 75% by weight on the brass core wire to form a coating layer on the core wire so as to form a coarse wire by a spray plating process by atomizing and depositing a plurality of zinc alloy particles of the coating material on at least a surface portion of the brass core wire to form a plurality of cleavages or cavities on or in an outer surface of the coating layer of the coarse wire; and C. Drawing or stretching the coarse wire to obtain a metal wire product having a diameter ranging from 0.15 mm through 0.35 mm.

A steel wire has a microstructure that is completely ferritic, a mixture of ferrite and cementite or a mixture of ferrite and pearlite and has a weight content of carbon C such that C<0.05% and a weight content of chromium Cr such that Cr<12%. The process for drawing the wire comprises: at least one first uninterrupted series of steps of drawing the wire from a diameter D to a diameter d, at least one second uninterrupted series of steps of drawing the wire of diameter d to a diameter d, and one or more intermediate steps between the first and second uninterrupted series of steps of drawing the wire, the wire having a temperature less than or equal to 300 C. during the or each intermediate step.

A method for converting wire rod of nonferrous metals and alloys thereof to wire with high elongation and in the annealed state, wherein the reduction in diameter in order to pass from wire rod to wire is carried out by way of a plastic deformation process. The temperature of the metal subjected to plastic deformation is controlled in order to have, at the end of the plastic deformation process, the wire at a temperature higher than or equal to the recrystallization temperature. This avoids the thermal treatment of annealing, necessary in conventional production techniques, achieving a considerable saving in production costs and a wire with characteristics similar to those of a wire subjected to annealing.

A method for making Mg brass EDM wire has the steps of melting a charge of Mg brass to form a melt of Mg brass; transferring the melt to a holding furnace; casting a rod from the melt; and drawing the rod down to a size suitable for EDM machining. Mg deposits may form in the holding furnace. These can be removed by flushing the holding furnace with molten brass.

A method for producing an aluminum alloy extruded material includes: subjecting, to extrusion processing, a casted billet obtained from an aluminum alloy containing 6.0 to 8.0% by mass of Zn, 1.50 to 3.50% by mass of Mg, 0.20 to 1.50% by mass of Cu, 0.10 to 0.25% by mass of Zr, 0.005 to 0.05% by mass of Ti, 0.3% by mass or less of Mn, 0.25% by mass or less of Sr, contents of Mn, Zr and Sr being 0.10 to 0.50% by mass, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities to obtain an extruded material; cooling the extruded material, immediately after the extrusion processing, to 100 C. or less at a cooling rate of 50 to 750 C./min; then subjecting the extruded material to a heat treatment at 110 to 270 C. and subjecting the extruded material to plastic working within a prescribed time after the heat treatment.

The invention relates to an elongated electrically conductive copper-aluminum bimetal element, a cable comprising at least one such elongated electrically conductive element, a process for preparing said elongated electrically conductive element and said cable, and a device comprising such an electric cable and at least one metal connector.

A metallic part is disclosed. The part may comprise a functionally graded monolithic structure characterized by a variation between a first material composition of a first structural element and a second material composition of at least one of a second structural element. The first material composition may comprise an alpha-beta titanium alloy. The second material composition may comprise a beta titanium alloy.