The present invention belongs to the technical field of high-efficiency, high-precision and high-performance laser bending of metal sheets, and relates to a line-shape spot laser bending method for metal sheets. The present invention uses a multimode laser scanning mirror or a single piezoelectric deformable mirror to convert laser Gaussian distributed point spots to uniformly distributed line-shape spot, and meanwhile, loads the spots in a bending line area and bends metal sheets so that the temperature field in the bending line of the metal sheet is distributed uniformly to achieve the purposes of reducing warpage deformation, enhancing bending angle consistency and increasing the bending efficiency.

A method of manufacturing a washer capable of improving a material yield is provided. The method includes: a preparation step of preparing a longitudinal member which includes an upper crest portion and a lower crest portion formed on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface of the longitudinal member, and an upper valley portion and a lower valley portion continuous to the upper crest portion and the rower crest portion in the right-left direction, respectively, the upper valley portion and the lower valley portion provided with projections, respectively; and a deformation step of deforming the longitudinal member such that the upper surface and the lower surface are arcuate as viewed in the direction from the front to the rear.

A method of manufacturing a washer capable of improving a material yield is provided. The method includes: a preparation step of preparing a longitudinal member which includes an upper crest portion and a lower crest portion formed on at least one of an upper surface and a lower surface of the longitudinal member, and an upper valley portion and a lower valley portion continuous to the upper crest portion and the rower crest portion in the right-left direction, respectively, the upper valley portion and the lower valley portion provided with projections, respectively; and a deformation step of deforming the longitudinal member such that the upper surface and the lower surface are arcuate as viewed in the direction from the front to the rear.

The invention concerns a forming device intended to form a bend in a corrugation, the forming device comprising: a bottom frame (4) having a planar mounting surface (6) intended to receive a sheet metal plate having a corrugation projecting relative to a planar portion of the sheet metal plate, a projecting counter-form (5) arranged on the mounting surface and intended to be accommodated in the corrugation, the projecting counter-form having a stationary portion (7) and a movable portion (8) that is hinged, relative to the stationary portion, about an axis perpendicular to the mounting surface, a top frame (34) arranged above the bottom frame, a press configured to lower the top frame towards the bottom frame, and a hollow upper die carried by the top frame between the top frame (34) and the bottom frame (4), the hollow upper die (36, 37) being arranged above the movable portion of the projecting counter-form.

A method includes: bending a sheet about a mandrel such that the sheet is tubular, wherein the sheet includes a first longitudinal end portion and a second longitudinal end portion; engaging the first longitudinal end portion with the second longitudinal end portion; and passing the sheet between a first knurling wheel and a second knurling wheel such that the first knurling wheel applies a first knurling pattern to the sheet over the first longitudinal end portion and the second longitudinal end portion and the second knurling wheel applies a second knurling pattern to the sheet over the first longitudinal end portion and the second longitudinal end portion.

An arrangement for manufacturing a reflector for a PTC from a rectangular reflective structure. The arrangement comprises a tensioning device configured to tension a reflector portion of the rectangular reflective structure, such that a surface of the tensioned reflector portion acquires a curvature perpendicular to the tensioned reflector portion's longitudinal propagation, along the tensioned reflector portion's longitudinal propagation. The arrangement further comprises a fixating device configured to fixate the surface's curvature, such that the tensioned reflector portion remains tensioned. The tensioning device is configured to tension the reflector portion of the rectangular reflective structure by pre-forming the reflector portion to a pre-curvature, and adjusting the pre-curvature by applying a torque at a longitudinal borderline of the pre-formed portion. Because the reflector will be maintained tensioned by torques only, it will adapt a curvature of a high precision parabola.

In one embodiment, a jig apparatus for bending a malleable tool includes a block having an upper surface and containing, a conical recess extending into the block through the upper surface of the block, defined by an elliptical directrix on the upper surface, an apex within the block, and generatrixes disposed about a central axis of the conical recess extending from the apex to the directrix, and an elongated cylindrical hole, which is sized to fit the malleable tool therein and has a longitudinal axis extending from the conical recess into the block at an oblique angle relative to the central axis of the conical recess, and angular markings disposed on the upper surface and around a circumference of the elliptical directrix.

The present invention relates to an atypical curved panel forming apparatus and, more specifically, to an atypical curved panel forming apparatus having a novel structure, comprising: a mold block 20 enabling a panel A to be formed to be put on the upper surface thereof; and a pressing means 30 positioned on the upper side of the middle portion of a conveyor device 12 so as to downwardly press the panel A put on a mold, thereby pressing the entire panel A so as to enable the entire panel A to be pressed at constant pressure, enabling the time required for forming the panel A to be minimized, and enabling the atypical curved panel put on the mold block 20 to he effectively formed.

The present invention relates to an atypical curved panel forming apparatus and, more specifically, to an atypical curved panel forming apparatus having a novel structure, comprising: a mold block 20 enabling a panel A to be formed to be put on the upper surface thereof; and a pressing means 30 positioned on the upper side of the middle portion of a conveyor device 12 so as to downwardly press the panel A put on a mold, thereby pressing the entire panel A so as to enable the entire panel A to be pressed at constant pressure, enabling the time required for forming the panel A to be minimized, and enabling the atypical curved panel put on the mold block 20 to he effectively formed.

An arrangement for manufacturing a reflector for a PTC from a rectangular reflective structure. The arrangement comprises a tensioning device configured to tension a reflector portion of the rectangular reflective structure, such that a surface of the tensioned reflector portion acquires a curvature perpendicular to the tensioned reflector portion's longitudinal propagation, along the tensioned reflector portion's longitudinal propagation. The arrangement further comprises a fixating device configured to fixate the surface's curvature, such that the tensioned reflector portion remains tensioned. The tensioning device is configured to tension the reflector portion of the rectangular reflective structure by pre-forming the reflector portion to a pre-curvature, and adjusting the pre-curvature by applying a torque at a longitudinal borderline of the pre-formed portion. Because the reflector will be maintained tensioned by torques only, it will adapt a curvature of a high precision parabola.