This method for manufacturing a ring is a method for manufacturing an endless metal ring for a continuously variable transmission using a transmission belt that is formed by binding a plurality of elements with the ring. The method includes: a welding step of butt welding ends of a metal strip to form an endless tubular body; a solution treatment step of solution-treating the welded tubular body; a cutting step of cutting the solution-treated tubular body with laser light into ring bodies with a predetermined width; a lateral end processing step of pressing a grinding wheel against a lateral end of the cut ring body to remove a heat-affected zone formed by the cutting step and form the lateral end into a convex arc shape; and a rolling step of adjusting the ring body with the processed lateral end to a predetermined thickness.

In a method for cleaning a portion to be welded in which a first portion (Pa) to be welded and a second portion (Pb) to be welded, which are to be joined by butt welding, are cleaned, the first and second portions (Pa, Ph) to be welded are cleaned before the butt welding by injecting, with the first and second portions (Pa, Pb) to be welded abutting on each other, plasma produced from a gas containing oxygen into a groove between the first portion (Pa) to be welded and the second portion Pb) to be welded.

A method of making a carbon fiber wave spring includes forming a disc-shaped ring from prepreg carbon fibers. The disc-shaped ring is then formed into a desired wave shape. The disc-shaped ring in the wave shape is then cured to form a wave spring.

A method of making a carbon fiber wave spring includes forming a disc-shaped ring from prepreg carbon fibers. The disc-shaped ring is then formed into a desired wave shape. The disc-shaped ring in the wave shape is then cured to form a wave spring.

A method is for manufacturing a core plate having an annular core back and teeth extending from the core back toward the center. The core plate is obtained by performing a punching step, a winding step, a straining step and an annealing step. At the straining step, compressive strain is applied to the core back or the band-shaped core back that is to be the core back after winding. At the annealing step, the core back or the band-shaped core back is annealed to be recrystallized after the applying of strain.

Machine (10) for the production of coiled gaskets from continuous strips, i.e. a master backing strip (1a) and sealing filler strip (1b), to be spirally wound onto rings, templates or inner rings (11), comprising at least: means (2) for feeding the strips (1a,1b) to be wound, a unit (100) for straightening and forming the backing strip (1a), a unit (200) for making incisions in and cutting the backing strip (1a), arranged downstream of the forming unit (100), a unit (300) for joining together the master strip (1a) and filler strip (1b) so as to form a combined strip (1) and cutting the filler strip (1b), a rotating spindle unit (400) for winding the combined strip (1), arranged downstream of the strip joining unit (300); a unit (500) for driving the ring or inner-ring (11) arranged downstream of the spindle (400), and a unit (600) for welding the master strip (1a), said units being designed to be able to produce automatically and in sequence a finished gasket, in accordance with a program managed by means (1000) for programming, controlling and actuating the operations.

A slew-actuated stamping station includes an expandable core configured to apply radially outward pressure to a radially inward facing surface of a radial wall, and at least one slew-actuated punch for piercing, along a radially inward direction, a respective hole in the radial wall. A method for piercing a radial wall includes simultaneously (a) applying radially outward pressure against a radially inward facing surface of the radial wall, and (b) driving a slew to actuate at least one punch to pierce, along direction opposite the radially outward pressure, at least one hole in the radial wall. A method for forming an object, having a radial wall with holes, includes forming a ring with a radial wall, and piercing at least one hole in the radial wall with at least one slew-actuated punch.

A slew-actuated stamping station includes an expandable core configured to apply radially outward pressure to a radially inward facing surface of a radial wall, and at least one slew-actuated punch for piercing, along a radially inward direction, a respective hole in the radial wall. A method for piercing a radial wall includes simultaneously (a) applying radially outward pressure against a radially inward facing surface of the radial wall, and (b) driving a slew to actuate at least one punch to pierce, along direction opposite the radially outward pressure, at least one hole in the radial wall. A method for forming an object, having a radial wall with holes, includes forming a ring with a radial wall, and piercing at least one hole in the radial wall with at least one slew-actuated punch.

A method of manufacturing a metallic spring insert for use in a collar device is provided. The method comprises providing a flat, metallic blank unit, rolling the flat, metallic blank unit into a collar-shaped metallic unit, and stress relieving the collar-shaped metallic unit to form the metallic spring insert. The metallic spring is inserted into a collar device so as to be encased or inserted into a collar device to be worn on a user's neck and is configured to effect a mild compression of the user's jugular veins in order to reduce a risk of brain injury by concussive force.

Provided is a manufacturing method for a cylindrical portion in a cylindrical shape protruding in a plate thickness direction of a plate-like portion made of metal, the cylindrical portion being formed integrally with the plate-like portion. The manufacturing method uses a manufacturing device including: a first metal mold provided with an inner circumferential surface that comes in contact with an outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical portion; a second metal mold coming in contact with a protruding tip of the cylindrical portion; and a third metal mold coming into press contact with a workpiece toward a side of the second metal mold. The third metal mold is displaced toward the side of the second metal mold and a portion of the workpiece undergoes plastic flow toward the inner circumferential surface, whereby the portion that underwent the plastic flow comes into press contact with the inner circumferential surface.