An orbital drill includes a drilling portion, a shank portion, and a neck portion between the drilling portion and the shank portion. The drilling portion includes one or more right-handed spiral flutes with cutting edges having a positive axial rake angle for positive cutting action while orbiting into a material. The right-handed spiral flutes have a positive radial and axial rake angle. The drilling portion also includes one or more left-handed spiral flutes located rearward of the one or more right-handed spiral flutes with cutting edges having a positive axial and radial rake angle for positive cutting action while orbiting back out of the material and removing any material left in the hole, thereby eliminating a separate reaming operation. A method of machining a workpiece using the orbital drill is also disclosed.

Disclosed is a hole cutter including a unit cutting edge, the unit cutting edge including a front surface portion, an inside surface portion, an outside surface portion, and a rear surface portion. The front surface portion includes a first machined surface; and a second machined surface which has a structure which is formed with a surface distinguished from the first machined surface with respect to a first boundary line and is connected to the first machined surface along the first boundary line. The rear surface portion includes a third machined surface; and a fourth machined surface which has a structure which is formed with a surface distinguished from the third machined surface with respect to a second boundary line and is connected to the third machined surface along the second boundary line.

A method for producing a threaded bore in a workpiece with a tapping tool bit, which, at its drill bit tip, has a main cutting lip and a thread profile trailing in a tapping direction (I) with at least one thread cutting tooth, wherein, in a tapping stroke (G), the main cutting lip produces a core hole and, at the same time, the thread profile forms an internal thread at the inner wall of the core hole until reaching an intended thread depth (t.sub.G), specifically with a tapping feed (f.sub.G) in the tapping direction (I).

A cutting tool comprises a tool body having a first end and a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the first end and the second end. The first end comprises two or more cutting portions, with each of the cutting portions comprising a cutting edge and a flank surface. Each cutting edge extends radially outwardly from a centre region of the first end to a perimetral edge of the first end, with the cutting edge being angled relative to the longitudinal axis. Each flank surface extends circumferentially from the cutting edge. Each of at least two of the two or more flank surfaces comprises an abrasive portion extending over at least a part of the respective flank surface and each abrasive portion comprises a plurality of abrasive features.

A cutting tool comprises a tool body having a first end and a second end, and a longitudinal axis extending between the first end and the second end. The first end comprises two or more cutting portions, with each of the cutting portions comprising a cutting edge and a flank surface. Each cutting edge extends radially outwardly from a centre region of the first end to a perimetral edge of the first end, with the cutting edge being angled relative to the longitudinal axis. Each flank surface extends circumferentially from the cutting edge. Each of at least two of the two or more flank surfaces comprises an abrasive portion extending over at least a part of the respective flank surface and each abrasive portion comprises a plurality of abrasive features.

An orthopedic screw extractor device including a shaft, an end portion about a first end of the shaft for securing to a handle, and a screw extracting tip about a second end of the shaft opposite the first end. The screw extracting tip further includes a generally frustoconical shape having a side at an angle of about 5 to 15 degrees relative to a longitudinal axis of the screw extracting tip. The screw extracting tip further includes first, second and third screw threads and first, second and third flutes circumferentially spaced about the screw extracting tip and extending across an entire length of the screw extracting tip. Each of the screw threads has a lead of about 0.07 to 0.12 inches, a pitch of about 0.02 to 0.04 inches, a thread angle of about 40 to 50 degrees, and a depth of about 0.01 to 0.02 inches.

A tapered drill bit having a proximal end and a distal end includes a shank extending from the distal end at least partially towards the proximal end of the tapered drill bit and a body coupled to the shank. The body includes a tapered portion and the body extends from the shank to the proximal end of the tapered drill bit. The tapered drill bit further includes at least one flute extending from the proximal end along a portion of the body. The tapered drill bit also includes a conduit extending from an inlet aperture at the distal end to an outlet aperture, wherein the outlet aperture is formed through the at least one flute.

A drill bit with chamfering function has a body, a chamfering blade, an abutting rod, an elastic element, an adjusting element, and a drill bit. The body is a hollow tube, and has an internal space, a blade opening, a pivot segment, and a connecting end. The chamfering blade is pivotally connected to the body, selectively extends out of the blade opening, and has a blade portion, a blade pivot portion, and an abutting portion. The abutting rod is disposed in the internal space and abuts against the abutting portion. The elastic element is disposed in the internal space and is compressed between the abutting rod and the adjusting element. The adjusting element is disposed in the internal space for adjusting an amount of compression of the elastic element. The drill bit is securely connected to the connecting end of the body.

A drill bit with chamfering function has a body, a chamfering blade, an abutting rod, an elastic element, an adjusting element, and a drill bit. The body is a hollow tube, and has an internal space, a blade opening, a pivot segment, and a connecting end. The chamfering blade is pivotally connected to the body, selectively extends out of the blade opening, and has a blade portion, a blade pivot portion, and an abutting portion. The abutting rod is disposed in the internal space and abuts against the abutting portion. The elastic element is disposed in the internal space and is compressed between the abutting rod and the adjusting element. The adjusting element is disposed in the internal space for adjusting an amount of compression of the elastic element. The drill bit is securely connected to the connecting end of the body.

A cutting tool replacement member including: a lower surface which serves as a seating surface; an upper surface opposed to the lower surface; and a side surface connected to the upper surface and the lower surface. In a top view, the upper surface includes, in an intersection between the upper surface and the side surface, a reference side edge and an inclined side edge inclined relative to the reference side edge. The side surface includes a first side surface part connected to the reference side edge of the upper surface, and a second side surface part connected to the inclined side edge of the upper surface. At least one of the first side surface part and the second side surface part is provided with an overhanging part that, in a top view, protrudes outwardly with respect to the reference side edge or the inclined side edge.