Patent classifications
B23B2224/28
Coated cutting tool
The present invention relates to a coated cutting tool including a Cr-containing cemented carbide substrate having WC, a binder phase and a gamma phase. The cemented carbide includes a gradient surface zone with a thickness of between 2 to 100 m, which is binder phase enriched and depleted of gamma phase. The cemented carbide includes M.sub.7C.sub.3 carbides in an amount of between 0.5 to 7 area % measured in the bulk, where M is elements being Cr, W and at least one binder metal. The coated cutting inserts shows an improved edge line toughness.
Coated tool
A coated tool includes a base and a coating film on the base. The coating film includes an Al.sub.2O.sub.3 layer, and a surface layer on the Al.sub.2O.sub.3 layer. The surface layer has a first erosion rate of 0.1 m/min or less. The first erosion rate is obtained from measurement by causing a liquid A, in which 3 mass % of amorphous Al.sub.2O.sub.3 particles having a mean particle diameter of 1.1-1.3 m is dispersed in purified water, to collide with the surface layer. The surface layer has a second erosion rate of 2.0 m/min or more. The second erosion rate is obtained from measurement by causing a liquid B, in which 3 mass % of spherical Al.sub.2O.sub.3 particles having a mean particle diameter of 2.8-3.2 m is dispersed in purified water, to collide with the surface layer.
Cutting tool
A cutting tool includes a substrate of cemented carbide having hard constituents in a metallic binder. The hard constituents include WC. The WC content in the cemented carbide is 80-95 wt %. The cemented carbide has a Fe+Ni+Co+Cr content of 3-13 wt %, an atomic ratio of 0.05<Fe/(Fe+Ni+Co+Cr)<0.35, an atomic ratio of 0.05<Ni/(Fe+Ni+Co+Cr)<0.35, an atomic ratio of 0.05<Co/(Fe+Ni+Co+Cr)<0.35 and an atomic ratio of 0.05<Cr/(Fe+Ni+Co+Cr)<0.35. The crack resistance W measured on the rake face of the cutting tool is at least 25% higher than the W measured on a cross section of the bulk area of the cutting tool.