A hob for a cutting apparatus including a hollow body of a sintered hard metal composition and a cavity located within the body, the cavity having a volume in the range of about 10% to about 90% of the volume of the body.

A coated cutting tool includes a substrate and a coating layer formed onto the surface of the substrate. The coating layer contains an outermost layer. The outermost layer contains NbN. The NbN contains cubic NbN and hexagonal NbN. When a peak intensity at a (200) plane of cubic NbN is made I.sub.c, a peak intensity at a (101) plane of the hexagonal NbN is made I.sub.h1, and a sum of peak intensities at a (103) plane and a (110) plane of the hexagonal NbN is made I.sub.h2 in X-ray diffraction analysis, a ratio [I.sub.h1/(I.sub.h1+I.sub.c)] of I.sub.h1 based on a sum of I.sub.c and I.sub.h1 is 0.5 or more and less than 1.0, and a ratio [I.sub.h1/(I.sub.h1+I.sub.h2)] of I.sub.h1 based on a sum of I.sub.h1 and I.sub.h2 is 0.5 or more and 1.0 or less.

The present disclosure relates to a cutting tool of a cemented carbide substrate including WC and a binder phase having one or more of Co, Fe and Ni, wherein the cemented carbide also includes a finely dispersed eta phase of Me12C and/or Me6C carbides, where Me is one or more metals selected from W, Mo and the binder phase metals, wherein the substoichiometric carbon content in the cemented carbide is between −0.30 to −0.16 wt %. The disclosed cutting tool will achieve an improved resistance against comb cracks.

A rotatable bit cartridge that can be inserted and removed from permanently mounted cutter bodies, bit holders, and/or picks and are used until replacement of the cutter body, bit holder, and/or pick is required. The rotatable bit cartridge may include a forward end with a brazed diamond coated, layered, and/or diamond table bit tip insert or a brazed tungsten carbide bit tip insert. The rotatable bit includes a body that includes a generally cylindrical and/or a tapered first bore extending axially inwardly from a forward end of the body and a bit tip insert comprising a tip and a base subjacent the tip, a portion of the base adjacent a distal end of the bit tip insert disposed within the first bore of the body.

Disclosed is a PVD ceramic thin film-coated cutting insert properly usable for machining a hard-to-cut material such as inconel or titanium having low thermal conductivity. The cutting insert for hard-to-cut materials includes a cemented carbide base material having an SMS value of 50-80% obtained by [Formula 1] below, and a ceramic thin film formed on the cemented carbide base material and having a thickness of about 0.4-1.5 μm. [Formula 1]: SMS=Saturation magnetization value of sintered body×100/TMS, where TMS=2010×Mass ratio of Co.

An intelligent tungsten carbide cutter may include a shank, at least a cutting portion, and a sensor. The shank made of tungsten steel comprises a first end, a second end, and at least a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is located adjacent to the second end of the shank. The shank and the cutting portion are thermally connected through high frequency oscillation heating method, and the cutting portion is secured on the first connecting portion of the shank. An accommodating channel axially penetrates through a center portion of the first end of the shank and extends toward the second end, and the sensor is installed in the accommodating channel so as to be positioned close to the cutting portion, thereby achieving the direct and accurate sensing.

A surface-coated cutting tool has a rake face and a flank face, and includes a base material and a coating formed on the base material. The base material has a cutting edge face connecting the rake face to the flank face. The coating includes an aluminum oxide layer containing a plurality of aluminum oxide crystal grains. The aluminum oxide layer includes: a first region made up of a region A on the rake face and a region B on the flank face; a second region on the rake face except for the region A; and a third region on the flank face except for the region B. The aluminum oxide layer satisfies a relation: b−a>0.5, where a is an average value of TC(006) in the first region in texture coefficient TC(hkl), and b is an average value of TC(006) in the second or third region in texture coefficient TC(hkl).

A chamfer tool which comprises a tool holder. The tool holder extends along a central axis and comprises a plurality of slot-shaped cutting insert receptacles, each having two opposing lateral abutment surfaces and a base abutment surface arranged between the two lateral abutment surfaces and extending transversely thereto. The chamfer tool further comprises a plurality of cutting inserts, which are fixed in the plurality of cutting insert receptacles in a firmly bonded manner, wherein each of the cutting inserts comprises two opposing lateral surfaces, which abut against or are connected in a firmly bonded manner to the two lateral abutment surfaces of the respective cutting insert receptacle, and a lower surface arranged between the two lateral surfaces and extending transversely thereto, wherein the lower surface abuts against or is connected in a firmly bonded manner to the base abutment surface of the respective cutting insert receptacle. The cutting inserts project out of the first cutting insert receptacles both in an axial direction, which is parallel to the central axis of the tool holder, and transversely to the axial direction. Each of the cutting inserts comprises a main cutting edge which is oriented at a first acute angle to the central axis of the tool holder.

A grinder truck with a computer controlled profiler in combination with a vehicle automated guidance system for guiding a vehicle and equipment secured to a vehicle for removing of road markings. The computer controlled profiler detects the position of one or more grinding, grooving, rumbling heads in the X, Y and Z position. A controller and one or more actuators are manipulated in response to ground markings visible in a camera field. A remote controller allows an operator to control grinder heads individually, and allows for precise adjustment based upon an operator's visual inspection.

The present invention provides a burr in the form of a generally cylindrical rod, the burr having a proximal end for mounting in a tool for rotating the burr and a distal cutting end, the burr having a cutting portion defined by a portion of a surface of the burr which comprises a plurality of teeth, the cutting portion including and extending from the distal end back towards the proximal end, wherein the cutting portion comprises a cylindrical portion of a first diameter and a distal end portion of a second diameter that is greater than the first diameter. The burr is particularly suited to the drilling of cylinder locks.