A fluid temperature control assembly in combination with a machine tool, and a method of adjusting the temperature of a fluid being supplied to a machine tool. The assembly is arranged to adjust the temperature of a fluid being supplied to the machine tool to maintain the fluid at a setpoint temperature at a location downstream of the assembly with a high level of accuracy. The assembly comprises a radio frequency (RF) or microwave energy source to supply energy to the fluid as it passes through the assembly to heat the fluid, a temperature sensing arrangement for outputting a temperature signal responsive to the temperature of the fluid at the downstream location, and a control arrangement configured to receive the temperature signal and control the energy source with reference to the temperature signal to heat the fluid so as to maintain the fluid at the setpoint temperature at the downstream location.

Apparatus, systems, and/or methods for filtering, recapture, and/or recirculation of coolant are disclosed. In some examples, coolant (e.g., coolant fluid) is used to cool and/or clean a machine, such as a material removal machine, for example. In some examples, a recirculation tank may be in fluid communication with an inlet and/or outlet of a cabinet (and/or housing) of the machine. The recirculation tank may include a recapture reservoir having a filtering surface configured to prevent particulates, debris, and/or swarf from being recirculated with the coolant. A vibration device (e.g., a vibration motor and/or vibrating actuator), may be in contact with and/or configured to vibrate (and/or shake, rattle, oscillate, etc.) the filtering surface, recapture reservoir, and/or recirculation tank so as to keep the filter free from obstruction and/or help settle and/or compact filtered particulates in a bottom of the recapture reservoir and/or recirculation tank.

A computing device connects with a measurement machine. The measurement machine includes a raster ruler and a measurement unit. The computing device reads environmental temperatures from a temperature sensor. Compensation coefficients of the standard workpiece and compensation coefficients of the raster ruler are calculated. The computing device calculates total compensation coefficients of the standard workpiece and the raster ruler. When the measurement machine measures an object workpiece, the computing device calculates a total error of the object workpiece according to the total compensation coefficients of the standard workpiece and the total compensation coefficients of the raster ruler. Coordinates of the object workpiece are calculated according to the total error and mechanism coordinates of each axis of the measurement machine.

A machine tool controller according to an embodiment of the present invention, for controlling a spindle and a feed axis, includes a motor temperature obtaining unit for obtaining and outputting the winding temperature of a spindle motor as a motor temperature; an inverter temperature obtaining unit for obtaining and outputting the temperature of an inverter that drives the spindle motor as an inverter temperature; a motor temperature comparator for comparing the outputted motor temperature with an overheat temperature for the motor; an inverter temperature comparator for comparing the outputted inverter temperature with an overheat temperature for the inverter; and an overheating assessment unit for imposing a restriction on the output of the spindle motor according to the smaller one of the differences between the motor temperature and the overheat temperature for the motor and between the inverter temperature and the overheat temperature for the inverter.

A positioning unit for a carriage is adjustable by way of a linear drive and a base. The linear drive has an elongate part and a short part. The positioning unit has two compensation rods. In each case two adjacent compensation rods are connected together at one end via a joint and are connected at the other end to the elongate part of the linear drive via one of two joint arrangements that are arranged in each case at the end of the elongate part. The compensation rods and the elongate part of the linear drive are arranged in the form of a triangle and the angle between the compensation rods and the joint is variable by a thermal change in length of the elongate part of the linear drive. The carriage is connected to the joint and the short part of the linear drive is connected to the base.

Apparatus, systems, and/or methods for filtering, recapture, and/or recirculation of coolant are disclosed. In some examples, coolant (e.g., coolant fluid) is used to cool and/or clean a machine, such as a material removal machine, for example. In some examples, a recirculation tank may be in fluid communication with an inlet and/or outlet of a cabinet (and/or housing) of the machine. The recirculation tank may include a recapture reservoir having a filtering surface configured to prevent particulates, debris, and/or swarf from being recirculated with the coolant. A vibration device (e.g., a vibration motor and/or vibrating actuator), may be in contact with and/or configured to vibrate (and/or shake, rattle, oscillate, etc.) the filtering surface, recapture reservoir, and/or recirculation tank so as to keep the filter free from obstruction and/or help settle and/or compact filtered particulates in a bottom of the recapture reservoir and/or recirculation tank.

In a precision machine tool wherein a spindle head 20 that is movable in the up and down direction is disposed on a column 14 disposed on a bed 10 and a water storage space for storing temperature-regulated cooling water is formed inside the column 14, the column 14 has, in a lower part thereof, intake ports 38a and 38b through which cooling water is led into the water storage space, the column 14 has, in an upper part thereof, a drain opening 40 through which a cooling water is led outside, and an air vent hole 49 through which air in the column is discharged is formed at a position higher than the drain opening 40.

A machine tool includes a table, a main shaft, and an electric heating piece. The table includes an upright post and a main shaft support element connected to the upright post. The main shaft is rotatably disposed at the main shaft support element of the table. The electric heating piece is disposed at the main shaft support element of the table and positioned on a side of the main shaft, wherein the side of the main shaft manifests a lower thermal deformation level. The regulation of the electric heating piece minimizes the nonlinear thermal deformation of the main shaft, thereby enhancing processing precision.

A tool spindle (1), comprising: a spindle shaft (3), which extends along a spindle axis (3a) and to which a tool can be coupled in a rotationally fixed manner at a tool interface (31); a spindle housing (2), which receives the spindle shaft (3); a drive device (4), which is coupled to a coupling section (33) of the spindle shaft (3) for rotationally driving, a bearing device (4), which supports the spindle shaft (3) in the spindle housing (2), wherein the spindle shaft (3), and preferably the spindle housing (2), is made of a material, which has, at least in one direction, a heat expansion coefficient of essentially zero. To ensure high precision requirements, the bearing device (4) has a first tool interface-side fixed bearing section (4a) and a second coupling section-side fixed bearing section (4b), wherein the bearing device (4) is arranged along the spindle axis (3a) between tool interface (31) and coupling section (3) and supports the spindle shaft exclusively.

An intelligent warm-up method of machine tool, applicable to a machine tool, includes: a step of, based on temperature change data and thermal displacement data of a spindle measured at different time points, establishing a thermal compensation model; a step of, while the machine tool performs a warm-up process, inputting temperature change values measured at least one component of the machine tool at intervals to the thermal compensation model to obtain corresponding thermal-displacement estimated values of the spindle at different time points and changes of thermal displacement values at individual time points; and, a step of, based on the changes of the thermal displacement values at the individual time points, deriving corresponding warm-up completion degrees.