Method for the optical measurement of at least one measurand on a workpiece, including: providing a workpiece to be measured, wherein the workpiece comprises a cyclically symmetrical geometry, such as a toothing or the like; specifying the at least one measurand on the workpiece; providing a measuring device having an optical measuring system for the contactless measurement of the measurand on the workpiece, wherein the optical measuring system has an optical sensor; measuring the at least one measurand on the workpiece using the optical measuring system;
characterized by providing at least one geometrical parameter of the workpiece to be measured; and determining at least one measurement parameter for carrying out the optical measurement on the basis of the at least one measurand on the workpiece and/or the at least one geometrical parameter of the workpiece to be measured.

The invention relates to a workpiece testing method, in particular for testing workpieces (5) for internal defects (6), for example workpieces (5) made of fiber-reinforced plastic, comprising the following steps: applying ultrasonic waves (9, 19) to a workpiece (5), detecting ultrasonic signals (10, 20) generated by applying the ultrasonic waves (9, 19) to the workpiece (5), and generating ultrasonic tomogram data of the workpiece (5) from the ultrasonic signals (10, 20). The invention is characterized in that the workpiece (5) is machined, in particular milled, and the ultrasonic waves (9, 19) thus generated are applied to the workpiece (5). The invention furthermore relates to a workpiece testing system suitable therefor.

A first plate includes: a first hole penetrating a first front surface and a first back surface; an opening edge constituting the first hole, a front-side first opening edge being provided in the first front surface; a back-side first opening edge constituting the first hole, the back-side first opening edge being provided in the first back surface; and a first chamfered portion provided on at least one of the front-side first opening edge and the back-side first opening edge, a second plate includes: a second hole including a back-side second opening edge provided in at least a second back surface; and a back-side second chamfered portion provided at the back-side second opening edge, an axis of the first hole and an axis of the second hole are coaxial, and the at least one of the first chamfered portion and the back-side second chamfered portion have a cutting mark.

A first plate includes: a first hole penetrating a first front surface and a first back surface; an opening edge constituting the first hole, a front-side first opening edge being provided in the first front surface; a back-side first opening edge constituting the first hole, the back-side first opening edge being provided in the first back surface; and a first chamfered portion provided on at least one of the front-side first opening edge and the back-side first opening edge, a second plate includes: a second hole including a back-side second opening edge provided in at least a second back surface; and a back-side second chamfered portion provided at the back-side second opening edge, an axis of the first hole and an axis of the second hole are coaxial, and the at least one of the first chamfered portion and the back-side second chamfered portion have a cutting mark.

The adjustment head is intended for use in the working space of a CNC machine which has a base station set up and intended for the exchange of information with a measuring probe or bore measuring mandrel, which base station is connected to a control of the CNC machine, and comprises a first function module and a second function module, wherein the first function module is divided into a power supply module and a data transmission module, wherein the second function module comprises a machining module for receiving at least one tool, wherein the machining module comprises a tool adjustment device for adjustment the tool in a radial and/or an axial direction and/or in an angular orientation of the tool based on specifications of the control, and wherein the power supply module supplies components of the adjustment head, including the data transmission module and the tool adjustment device, with electrical power, and wherein the data transmission module is arranged and intended for exchanging information concerning at least the adjustment of tool accommodated in the adjustment head with the base station of the measuring probe or bore gauge in the working space of the CNC machine.

The adjustment head is intended for use in the working space of a CNC machine which has a base station set up and intended for the exchange of information with a measuring probe or bore measuring mandrel, which base station is connected to a control of the CNC machine, and comprises a first function module and a second function module, wherein the first function module is divided into a power supply module and a data transmission module, wherein the second function module comprises a machining module for receiving at least one tool, wherein the machining module comprises a tool adjustment device for adjustment the tool in a radial and/or an axial direction and/or in an angular orientation of the tool based on specifications of the control, and wherein the power supply module supplies components of the adjustment head, including the data transmission module and the tool adjustment device, with electrical power, and wherein the data transmission module is arranged and intended for exchanging information concerning at least the adjustment of tool accommodated in the adjustment head with the base station of the measuring probe or bore gauge in the working space of the CNC machine.

The disclosure provides a method to estimate tool life on a cutting machine. A sensor is installed on the cutting machine to measure the cutting thrust of a cutting tool during operation. Specifically, the information gathered from the sensor enables the cutting tool to cut a workpiece at different settings of cutting rate, with a maximum cutting thrust of the cutting tool measured during each cut, and defined as a characteristic signal. Through the characteristic signals obtained from the multiple cuts, factorization processing and inverse processing are initiated to obtain plural values in a complex remaining life index for the cutting tool. Using the cutting rate as the horizontal axis and the remaining life as the vertical axis, the complex remaining life and corresponding cutting rates are plotted on the vertical axis and the horizontal axis to form a line graph illustrating the complex remaining life index.

The disclosure provides a method to estimate tool life on a cutting machine. A sensor is installed on the cutting machine to measure the cutting thrust of a cutting tool during operation. Specifically, the information gathered from the sensor enables the cutting tool to cut a workpiece at different settings of cutting rate, with a maximum cutting thrust of the cutting tool measured during each cut, and defined as a characteristic signal. Through the characteristic signals obtained from the multiple cuts, factorization processing and inverse processing are initiated to obtain plural values in a complex remaining life index for the cutting tool. Using the cutting rate as the horizontal axis and the remaining life as the vertical axis, the complex remaining life and corresponding cutting rates are plotted on the vertical axis and the horizontal axis to form a line graph illustrating the complex remaining life index.

The CNC machining device 1 includes a tool magazine 20, a spindle 26, an automatic tool replacing device, a CNC controller 32, a sensor head 10 configured to generate measurement data corresponding to a distance from a surface of the object, and a personal computer 40. The sensor head 10 generates measurement data (X, Z) at regular intervals. The CNC controller 32 generates position coordinate data (x, y, z, xθ, yθ, zθ) at regular intervals. The sensor head 10 transmits the measurement data to the personal computer 40 through first radio communication RC1. The sensor head 10 transmits a synchronization signal for synchronizing the measurement data and the position coordinate data to the CNC controller 32 through second radio communication RC2.

A contact-type position measuring device is configured by a straight hole diameter measuring probe measuring a diameter of straight hole by moving in a radius direction and contacting to an internal peripheral surface of a straight hole, which extends to an axis direction; and a chamfered hole diameter measuring probe measuring a diameter of chamfered hole by moving in the axis direction and contacting to an internal peripheral surface of a chamfered hole.