Patent classifications
B27N1/02
Surface-mineralized organic fibers
The present invention relates to surface-mineralized organic fibers comprising organic fibers having a length in the millimeter range, the surface of which is at least partially coated with finely divided alkaline earth carbonate nanoparticles by means of binders based on copolymers comprising as monomers one or more dicarboxylic acids and one or more monomers from the group of diamines, triamines, dialkanolamines or trialkanolamines and epichlorohydrin, a method for producing such surface-mineralized organic fibers, aqueous slurries thereof, their use in papermaking, in surface finishing of paper, plastic, cement and clay surfaces, in paints and varnishes and the use of the inventive binders for coating the organic fibers with nano alkaline earth carbonates.
SOY-MODIFIED RESINS FOR BONDING WOOD
Engineered wood products and binder compositions are provided. In preferred embodiments, the engineered wood products include wax. Methods are also provided for formulating binders for wood comprising unmodified soy flour and synthetic adhesives. The soy-based formulations are prepared by mixing unmodified soy flour with the synthetic adhesive prior to application to the wood or by adding them sequentially to the wood. The present invention provides adequate bonding at reduced cost.
Natural fiber plastic composite precursor material for compounding, method for preparing thereof and method for preparing natural fiber plastic composite product
The present disclosure relates to a natural fiber plastic composite precursor material comprising 80-95% (w/w) cellulosic fibers having an average fiber length less than 1 mm, 3-7% (w/w) coupling agent, 0-7% (w/w) thermoplastic polymer, and 0-1% (w/w) lubricant and/or wax, wherein the material is in form of pellets having a bulk density in the range of 300-700 g/l, and to a method for preparing thereof. The present disclosure also relates to a method for preparing a natural fiber plastic composite product.
SYSTEM FOR GLUE-COATING PLANT PARTICLES
The invention relates to an installation for producing glued plant particles, in particular from annual plants (e.g. straw), in order to produce boards, e.g. fibreboards or chipboards, having at least one comminuting apparatus (2) for comminuting plant-based starting material to form scatterable plant particles, and having a gluing apparatus (15) for gluing the plant particles. This installation is characterized in that at least one first screening apparatus (3) for separating silicate particles from the plant particles is arranged between the comminuting apparatus (2) and the gluing apparatus (15).
Efficient method and apparatus for producing compressed structural fiberboard
An efficient method and apparatus for making a compressed structural fiberboard from agricultural fibrous matter. The method and apparatus provides a conveyor having variable drives for carrying the agricultural fibrous matter; a hopper having variable drives for conditioning and delivering the agricultural fibrous matter to an extruder; the extruder having a cyclic ram with linear actuators and a floating plate to drive the cyclic ram between an extended position, wherein the agricultural fibrous matter is compacted into the compressed structural fiberboard, and a retracted position, wherein the agricultural fibrous matter is delivered to the extruder; synthetic oil heaters for heating the compressed structural fiberboard; a heat sink track cooler for cooling the compressed structural fiberboard; and a water jet cutting system for cutting the compressed structural fiberboard into individual boards.
BINDER FOR PRODUCING WOOD-BASED COMGLOMERATES WITHOUT RELEASE OF FREE FORMALDEHYDE AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE BINDER
A binder for producing wood-based conglomerates without release of free formaldehyde, said binder having a total mass by weight, the total mass comprising a first quantity by weight of a compound selected from urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde, the total mass by weight comprising a second quantity of a humic substance, which by weight is complementary of the first quantity.
BINDER FOR PRODUCING WOOD-BASED COMGLOMERATES WITHOUT RELEASE OF FREE FORMALDEHYDE AND METHOD FOR MAKING THE BINDER
A binder for producing wood-based conglomerates without release of free formaldehyde, said binder having a total mass by weight, the total mass comprising a first quantity by weight of a compound selected from urea-formaldehyde or melamine-formaldehyde, the total mass by weight comprising a second quantity of a humic substance, which by weight is complementary of the first quantity.
Method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element
A method to produce a veneered element, the method including applying a first layer on a substrate, applying a second layer on a veneer layer, applying the veneer layer with the second layer applied thereto on the first layer, such that the second layer is facing the first layer, pressing the first layer, the second layer and the veneer layer together to form a veneered element, thereby material originating from the second layer permeates into the veneer layer, and wherein, after pressing, the first layer is visible through a crack, cavity, hole and/or knot of the veneer layer. Also, a veneered element.
LIGNOCELLULOSIC COMPOSITE ARTICLES
Provided herein are lignocellulosic composite articles and methods for forming the same. In an aspect, the lignocellulosic composite articles comprise a plurality of lignocellulosic pieces derived from wood; together with an adhesive system disposed on the plurality of lignocellulosic pieces for bonding the plurality of lignocellulosic pieces. In an aspect, the adhesive system comprises a binder component comprising diphenylmethane diisocyanates (MDIs) and/or polymeric diphenylmethane diisocyanates (pMDIs), and a catalyst component comprising imidazole in a water solution.
Process for producing fiber-polymer composites
The present invention relates to a process for the manufacturing of composite materials from natural fibers and thermoplastic polymers. Examples of fibers are wood fibers originating from pulping processes known as refiner pulp (RMP), thermomechanical pulp (TMP) or chemi-thermomechanical pulp (CTMP), but the process can also be applied to other kinds of natural fiber containing raw materials. In the process according to the present invention, fibers are introduced from the blowline or the housing of a refiner into a flash tube dryer, separated from humid air in a cyclone, introduced into a compounder and mixed with at least one thermoplastic polymer and the product is subsequently pelletized. The process according to the present invention is advantageously run as a continuous process.