A novel metal oxide or a novel sputtering target is provided. A sputtering target includes a conductive material and an insulating material. The insulating material includes an oxide, a nitride, or an oxynitride including an element M1. The element M1 is one or more kinds of elements selected from Al, Ga, Si, Mg, Zr, Be, and B. The conductive material includes an oxide, a nitride, or an oxynitride including indium and zinc. A metal oxide film is deposited using the sputtering target in which the conductive material and the insulating material are separated from each other.

A method for producing abrasive particles includes the following method steps: i. preparing a starting mixture containing at least aluminium hydroxide, which mixture can be converted at least into aluminium oxide by means of heat treatment; ii. extruding the starting mixture to form an extrudate; iii. separating the extrudate into intermediate particles; and iv. heat-treating the intermediate particles. The intermediate particles are converted into abrasive particles that contain aluminium oxide, and the extrudate and/or the intermediate particles is/are subjected to an input of energy that is asymmetrical with respect to the geometry of the extrudate and/or the intermediate particles.

Apparatus and methods for curing composite compositions that react with CO.sub.2. The apparatus in general includes an easily transportable and easily assembled curing structure, such as a plastic sheet housing supported by gas pressure and/or by mechanical supports. Apparatus for providing reagent CO.sub.2, for measuring water content and for removing water, and for controlling temperature, flow rates and flow directions through the curing structure. Examples of curing procedures and examples of cured materials in desired shapes are described.

A method of manufacturing a ceramic matrix composite component includes placing a first impregnated fiber layer on a surface, aligning a second impregnated fiber layer with the first impregnated fiber layer, and joining the first impregnated fiber layer with the second impregnated fiber layer at a plurality of discrete joining regions. The joining of the first and second impregnated fiber layers comprises transferring energy from at least one tool into the first and second impregnated fiber layers at the plurality of discrete joining regions.

A heating fabric for curing inner wall concrete is provided and; more specifically, to a heating fabric for curing inner wall concrete and a method for curing inner wall concrete by using same, wherein the heating fabric has the effects of: enabling concrete curing even in winter; having a uniform temperature distribution; having excellent flexibility, and thus excellent adhesion when applied to a concrete structure having a stepped region; having excellent heat insulating performance; enabling uniform curing even to the inside of concrete; having remarkably little change in material properties after generating heat; and having excellent durability.

The disclosure provides a method and a system for processing concrete granulate for subsequent recycling of the concrete granulate. In the method, a container of the system is filled with concrete granulate, said container being gas-tight at least in some regions. Subsequently, gas comprising CO2 is fed, continuously or noncontinously, according to a level of CO2 absorption by the concrete granulate in the container, said level being determined by means of at least one sensor. After a predefined CO2 saturation of the concrete granulate has been detected, the concrete granulate, which have been enriched with CO2, are removed.

Disclosed are an organic binder-based coating; a composite gypsum board containing face and back cover sheets, an outside surface of the back cover sheet bearing the coating; and a method of preparing composite board where the back cover sheet contains the coating on its outer surface. The coating is formed from a composition comprising an alkaline silicate, a solid filler, and optionally, a borate. An enhancing layer can also be applied to the back cover sheet.

A cermet and/or ceramic multi-coloured article, and in particular a bezel (1) of a timepiece, produced by a method for compressing at least two materials (2, 3) of distinct colours, the article including a relief decoration (8) of a different colour from the rest of the article, the decoration (8) being produced by laser ablation on one of the materials (3) after compression of the two materials (2, 3).

A cermet and/or ceramic multi-coloured article, and in particular a bezel (1) of a timepiece, produced by a method for compressing at least two materials (2, 3) of distinct colours, the article including a relief decoration (8) of a different colour from the rest of the article, the decoration (8) being produced by laser ablation on one of the materials (3) after compression of the two materials (2, 3).

The present invention relates to methods for the production of fresh cured fiber cement products. More particularly, the present invention provides methods for the production of fresh fiber cement products comprising cured fiber cement waste material, at least comprising the steps of: (a) Providing a cured fiber cement waste powder by comminuting cured fiber cement waste material; (b) Providing an aqueous fiber cement slurry comprising water, cementitious binder, natural or synthetic fibers and said cured fiber cement waste powder; (c) Forming a green fiber cement sheet from said aqueous fiber cement slurry; and (d) Autoclave-curing said green fiber cement sheet thereby providing a fresh fiber cement product.