In kneading rotors, a twist angle of long wing constituting kneading wings is between 38 degrees and 53 degrees inclusive. The long wing includes, between the long wings and an inner surface of a casing, wing tops configured to form, along a wing longitudinal direction, a first tip clearance, and a second tip clearance narrower than the first tip clearance in width. A central angle of the long wing forming the second tip clearance is between 5 degrees and 10 degrees inclusive.

A method of actuating a double-action pump assembly with a reciprocating plunger includes signaling the reciprocating plunger to stop for a changeover period; while the pump is stopping, signaling the first inlet and outlet valves to close; while the first inlet and outlet valves are closing, signaling the second inlet and outlet valves to open, such that the second inlet and outlet valves begin to mechanically open at least a dwell period after the first inlet and outlet valves have entirely closed; and signaling the reciprocating plunger to begin moving while the second inlet and outlet valves are closing.

A screw includes a screw main body, a conveyance portion conveying a raw material, and a passage provided in the screw main body. The passage includes a first passage element, a second passage element, and a third passage element. The screw main body has a plurality of cylindrical bodies arranged in an axial direction of the rotating shaft. At least a portion of the conveyance portion is formed on outer peripheral surfaces of the cylindrical bodies adjacent to each other, and the passage is formed in the cylindrical body so as to cross over between the adjacent cylindrical bodies.

A process for producing a precursor material comprising the steps of, agitating a polymer material and a fibre material in a blending device comprising a blending means operating at a velocity sufficient to bring about an increase of the temperature to at least a temperature beyond the VI CAT softening point or within or beyond the melting temperature range of the polymer material. Thereafter, maintaining the velocity of the blending means and, when the specific motor power needed to maintain the velocity of the blending means increases by a predetermined amount or reaches a predetermined value, reducing the velocity. Repeating the previous step as necessary, until the velocity falls below a first threshold value to form an intermediate material. Finally, comminuting the formed intermediate material in a comminuting device comprising a comminuting means operating at a velocity allowing a decrease in temperature, until the temperature falls below a second threshold value.

The invention is directed to an apparatus for making a finished rubber mixture which includes a reactive additive. The apparatus includes a tandem mixer with an upper machine having an upper mixing chamber and a lower machine having a lower mixing chamber. The lower mixing chamber is larger than the upper mixing chamber and there are rotors disposed in each mixing chamber. Mixture components are introduced into the lower mixing chamber via a loading shaft of a loading unit. The loading unit has at least two metering devices, a cutting or preheating unit connected upstream of a metering device and a first conveyor belt to the loading shaft. All conveyor belts of the apparatus can be switched on and off automatically, such that mixture components weighed in can be held in a “wait position” thereon.

A device and a method for producing reaction plastics, including a first metering device with a first metering unit and a second metering unit, each of which is suitable for receiving and dispensing a first mixing component in a metered manner, a second metering device which is suitable for receiving and dispensing a second mixing component in a metered manner, and a mixing device which is suitable for receiving and mixing the first mixing component dispensed by the first metering unit and/or the second metering unit of the first metering device and the second mixing component dispensed by the second metering device. For this purpose the first metering unit and the second metering unit are connected to the mixing device such that prior to beginning the mixing process, the first mixing component can be brought to an operating state required for the mixing process, in particular an operating pressure, by guiding the first mixing component from the first metering unit to the second metering unit via the mixing device.

The invention relates to a method for producing fiber-reinforced composite parts by means of vacuum infusion of a reactive resin mixture, characterized in that the steps of production of the reactive resin mixture and injection into the cavity are carried out in an infusion device in immediate temporal succession.

A device for forming a plastic component, which device has a body which is suitable for use in a device for producing a plastic component from a first compound, and which is formed in such a way that, when used in the device for producing plastic components, by being guided past the body, the first compound is brought into a form which has at least one cavity which is continuous in the direction of the guiding past. The device additionally has a line system arranged in the body, through which a second compound can be expelled from an end of the body, in order to introduce a second compound into the cavity while the first compound is guided past the body.

A method of continuously manufacturing a cured membrane includes continuously compounding and mixing a vulcanizable rubber composition in a mixing extruder while continuously removing gasses from the vulcanizable rubber composition during mixing with a vacuum. The vulcanizable rubber composition may be continuously extruded to form an extrudate, which may be continuously calendered to form a green membrane. The green membrane may be continuously cured, such as by a hot air conveyor curing system, to form a cured membrane.

A method is disclosed for preparing and dispensing a mixture obtained by mixing at least one first chemically reactive component and at least one second chemically reactive component containing a dispersed solid material i.e. a filler, by a high pressure mixing device comprising a head provided with injectors and one or more interception and supply devices defined by respective nozzles for narrowing the passage of the flows and with correlated plug members that are movable axially and settable for controlling said narrowing. The injectors and the interception and supply device transform the pressure energy of the fluids into kinematic energy of the jets that clash in the mixing chamber to mix the components for turbulence induced by the jets, in which a valve member is slidable, in particular a slide-valve, provided with longitudinal slots for recirculating the components to respective storage tanks. The method provides: removing from at least one tank, by pumping arrangement connected to a respective hydraulic delivery line to the head, a dosed quantity of the at least second chemically reactive second component to with filler material is added; preventing, once said quantity is removed, that the second component flows back from the pumping arrangement to the tank; dosing the component with a controlled flowrate B to the delivery line to the mixing head; keeping the slide-valve closed in a recirculating position and preventing the entry of the at least second component to the head and to the respective recirculating slot and pressurizing, by a dosed quantity Vot, the delivery line to subject the at least second polymeric component to a pressure increase along the delivery line until a value is reached that is near that reached by the passage through the nozzle of the respective interception and supply device; subsequently enabling the entry of the second component into the head to make the second component recirculate to the slots of the slide-valve for a period of time that is comparatively very reduced until it is reduced virtually to zero with respect to a recirculating step of the at least first component through the slide-valve, and subsequently opening by retracting the slide-valve to permit mixing by high pressure collision of the first and at least one second components to dispense the resulting mixture through the mixing chamber and the dispensing conduit for pouring the mixture into a cavity or into a shape to make an object by reaction of the aforesaid first and second chemically reactive components. An apparatus for preparing and dispensing the mixture is also disclosed.