The present disclosure relates to an apparatus for mixing a resin composition for manufacturing a polishing pad including: a raw material mixer preparing a mixed raw material including a prepolymer and a foaming agent; a filter connected to the raw material mixer for filtering the mixed raw material; and a pad composition mixer connected to the filter to prepare a curable mixture including the mixed raw material after being filtered and a curing agent, wherein the raw material mixer includes a plurality of rotators having different rotation speeds.

A system includes a dip tube, a feed line, and a check valve. The dip tube is inserted through an opening in a source of chemical precursor and into the chemical precursor in the source. A portion of the feed line is located in the dip tube. The feed line passes out of the dip tube. The chemical precursor is capable of flowing out of the source through the feed line in a downstream direction. The check valve is located in the portion of the feed line in the dip tube. The check valve permits the chemical precursor to pass substantially only in the downstream direction. The feed line is coupled to a transfer pump that draws the chemical precursor out of the source through the portion of the feed line in the dip tube.

A system for halogenating olefinic-based elastomer, the system comprising a first extruder, a first kneader vessel downstream of said first extruder and in fluid communication with said first extruder, a second extruder downstream of said first kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said first kneader vessel, a second kneader vessel downstream of said second extruder and in fluid communication with said second extruder; and a third extruder downstream of said second kneader vessel and in fluid communication with said second kneader vessel.

A planetary extruder for producing and processing polymers includes a degassing section. The extruder includes a housing and a bushing arranged therein. The bushing has an internal toothing with a pitch diameter and a root circle. An externally toothed central spindle is arranged within the housing. Planetary spindles rotate about the central spindle between the central spindle and the bushing. A heat transfer fluid is guided through fluid channels which extend helically along an outer surface of the bushing and guide the heat transfer fluid axially. A degassing opening is provided to which a negative pressure is applied for degassing. A minimum radial thickness (t) of the bushing between the root circle of the internal toothing on an inside of the bushing and a bottom of the fluid channels on an outside of the bushing is selected based on the pitch diameter (d) of the internal toothing.

The facility for manufacturing a profile strip made from several elastomer mixtures with different compositions by coextrusion includes at least two extruders which feed elastomer mixtures to an extrusion head. The extruders discharge directly into the extrusion head, which is interchangeable and groups together all of the dimensional tooling.

A planetary roller extruder section forms a feed part of an extruder. The planetary roller extruder has an internally toothed housing and an externally toothed central spindle disposed centrally within and at a distance from the housing. Planetary spindles are arranged to rotate in a void between the central spindle and the housing. Each planetary spindle has an external toothing meshing with both the housing and the central spindle. At least one planetary spindle has two axially spaced areas with less than a full set of teeth. Those axially spaced areas include a first area having a first number of teeth and a second area having a second number of teeth. The second number of teeth is less than a full set of teeth and more than the first number of teeth.

A machine for mixing elastomeric materials with a drive and mixing unit where the mixing chamber is arranged downstream of the drive unit; and a discharge chamber is arranged downstream of the mixing chamber. They communicate towards upstream, and are provided with a discharge opening for discharging the mixture. They include a signal indicating the presence or absence of a mixture. The machine can cause during a mixing step, at least one reversal by the drive unit of a sense of rotation of the rotors and therefore of a sense of advancing movement in the axial direction of the mixture from/towards the mixing chamber and towards/from the discharge chamber, to keep mixing of the mixture active only inside the mixing chamber.

A Machine for mixing elastomeric materials with a mixing unit, and a drive unit; the mixing unit has a mixing chamber arranged downstream of the drive unit and closed by a rear wall, a discharge chamber arranged downstream of the mixing chamber, with which it communicates and provided with an opening for discharging the mixture; a pair of inter-penetrating and counter-rotating conical rotors connected with the drive unit and having their vertices situated at the mouth of the discharge chamber. The rotors are rotated by the drive unit in a first sense (RPM+) to cause the mixture to be pushed towards the rear wall of the mixing chamber so as to keep mixing active only inside the mixing chamber, and in second sense of rotation, opposite to the first sense, to cause the mixture to be pushed towards the chamber and the discharge opening for discharging thereof.

A system for generating and dispensing plural component materials includes a controller operatively connected to dispense valves and return valves. The return valves are in respective open states to allow constituent materials to circulate back to a source and are in respective closed states to block circulation. The dispense valves are in respective open states to allow mixing of the constituent materials to form the plural component material and in respective closed states to prevent generation and dispense. The controller implements a delay between closing the return valves and opening the dispense valves to build pressure in the system prior to generating and dispensing the plural component material.

A substantially continuous stream of aqueous fluid and a substantially continuous stream of gel having a first concentration are combined to form a substantially continuous stream of gel having a second concentration. The second concentration is substantially lower than the first concentration. The gel having the second concentration may thereafter be utilized in conjunction with a well fracturing operation.