B29B17/02

METHOD FOR REMOVING FOREIGN MATERIALS FROM THE SURFACE OF AN ARTICLE
20230002575 · 2023-01-05 ·

The present invention relates to a method for removing a foreign material from the surface of an article comprising the following steps: i) providing an article having a surface covered at least partly with a foreign material; ii) contacting the article provided in step i) with a cleaning medium being an acid having a pKa in the range from −10 to 7 having a minimum concentration of 1 wt.-% and with a carrier medium having a density different from the density of the cleaning medium to obtain a mixture comprising the foreign material solved and/or dispersed in the cleaning medium, the carrier medium and the article free from the foreign material; iii) allowing the mixture obtained in step ii) to separate to obtain a heterophasic emulsion comprising at least a first phase comprising the carrier medium and the article free from the foreign material and a second phase comprising the cleaning medium and the foreign material solved and/or dispersed therein; iv) separating the phases obtained in step iii); and v) separating the article free from the foreign material from the carrier medium. Furthermore, the present invention relates to an installation for carrying out the inventive process.

RECYCLING SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING PLASTIC LAMINATE INTO RECYCLED MATERIALS, RECYCLING METHOD, AND LAMINATE SEPARATION AND RECOVERY METHOD
20230234263 · 2023-07-27 · ·

Provided are a recycling system, a recycling method, and a laminate separation and recovery method, in which a wet crushing facility capable of crushing a laminate in water and separating the laminate simultaneously with the crushing. The recycling system according to the invention is a recycling system for recycling a plastic laminate having at least two or more layers into a recycled material, the recycling system including: a wet crushing facility configured to separate the laminate into single layers while crushing the laminate in water by performing pressure feeding simultaneously with crushing; and a facility configured to dispense and recover a crushed mixture of each of the separated single layers.

RECYCLING SYSTEM FOR RECYCLING PLASTIC LAMINATE INTO RECYCLED MATERIALS, RECYCLING METHOD, AND LAMINATE SEPARATION AND RECOVERY METHOD
20230234263 · 2023-07-27 · ·

Provided are a recycling system, a recycling method, and a laminate separation and recovery method, in which a wet crushing facility capable of crushing a laminate in water and separating the laminate simultaneously with the crushing. The recycling system according to the invention is a recycling system for recycling a plastic laminate having at least two or more layers into a recycled material, the recycling system including: a wet crushing facility configured to separate the laminate into single layers while crushing the laminate in water by performing pressure feeding simultaneously with crushing; and a facility configured to dispense and recover a crushed mixture of each of the separated single layers.

THERMOPLASTIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING RECYCLING MATERIAL WITH SUPERIOR QUALITY
20230002608 · 2023-01-05 ·

The invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions (T) comprising 10 to 99% by weight, based on the total weight of the molding composition (T), of at least one type of recycled polymer material (A), containing 20 to 100% by weight, based on recycled material (A), of recycled acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (A1); up to 80% by weight of at least one recycled styrene-acrylonitrile copolymer (A2); up to 10% by weight of recycled polymeric impurities (A3), different from (A1) and (A2); 0.1 to 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the molding composition (T), of at least one graft copolymer (B), different from (A); 0.1 to 18% by weight, based on the molding composition (T), of block copolymer (C); and optionally up to 89.8% by weight of further polymer component (D), different from (A), (B) and (C); optionally up to 30% by weight of filler and/or reinforcing agent (E); and optionally up to 30% by weight of further additive (F).

METHOD FOR THE UTILIZATION OF CONSTITUENTS FROM BLENDED TEXTILE WASTES

The invention relates to a method for the treatment and utilization of waste liquor containing at least polyester degradation products and originating from an alkaline pulping process for the extraction of cellulose raw material from blended textile waste which contains at least a cellulose component and a polyester component. In order to make the method environmentally friendlier and more resource-efficient, it is proposed that the method comprises the following steps: the evaporation of water from the waste liquor in order to precipitate the polyester degradation product from the waste liquor and to obtain a two-phase mixture having an aqueous phase and a solid phase including the polyester degradation product, b) the separation of the solid phase from the liquid phase, and c) the thermal/energetic utilization of the solid phase.

METHOD FOR THE UTILIZATION OF CONSTITUENTS FROM BLENDED TEXTILE WASTES

The invention relates to a method for the treatment and utilization of waste liquor containing at least polyester degradation products and originating from an alkaline pulping process for the extraction of cellulose raw material from blended textile waste which contains at least a cellulose component and a polyester component. In order to make the method environmentally friendlier and more resource-efficient, it is proposed that the method comprises the following steps: the evaporation of water from the waste liquor in order to precipitate the polyester degradation product from the waste liquor and to obtain a two-phase mixture having an aqueous phase and a solid phase including the polyester degradation product, b) the separation of the solid phase from the liquid phase, and c) the thermal/energetic utilization of the solid phase.

METHOD FOR THE DEVULCANIZATION OF A VULCANIZED RUBBER MIXTURE, DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD AND USE OF THE DEVICE FOR THE DEVULCANIZATION OF A VULCANIZED RUBBER MIXTURE

The invention relates to a process for devulcanizing a vulcanized rubber mixture, comprising the following steps: A) providing or producing a vulcanized rubber mixture, B) comminuting the vulcanized rubber mixture to a granular material composed of vulcanized rubber particles, where the vulcanized rubber particles have a maximum particle diameter of 100 mm, C) extruding the vulcanized rubber particles produced in step B) in a twin-screw extruder at a shear rate of less than 100 s.sup.−1, where the temperature of the vulcanized rubber particles during extrusion is less than 200° C., to give a devulcanized rubber mixture having a temperature above 100° C., D) cooling the devulcanized rubber mixture in a further kneading unit, so as to give a devulcanized rubber mixture having a temperature in the range from 50° C. to 100° C. The invention further relates to an apparatus for performing the process and to the use of the apparatus for devulcanization of a vulcanized rubber mixture.

CHEMICAL RECYCLING OF ADDITIVELY MANUFACTURED OBJECTS
20230025425 · 2023-01-26 ·

Provided is a method of recycling an additively manufactured object into a reusable thermoplastic polymer, which method in some embodiments may include: (a) providing at least one additively manufactured object produced by stereolithography from a dual cure resin, the object comprising (i) a light polymerized polymer, and (ii) a heat polymerized polymer intermixed with said light polymerized polymer; (b) comminuting the object to produce a particulate material therefrom; (c) contacting the particulate material to a polar, aprotic solvent for a time and at a temperature sufficient to extract the heat polymerized polymer from the particulate material into said solvent, leaving residual particulate material comprising said light polymerized polymer in solid form; (d) separating the residual particulate material from said solvent; and then (e) separating the heat polymerized polymer from said solvent to provide a reusable thermoplastic polymer material in solid form.

PACKAGING CONTAINER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD AND RECYCLING METHOD THEREFOR

The present invention provides a laminated sheet for manufacturing a packaging container. The laminated sheet comprises a pair of plastic sheets, a barrier sheet, a barrier region, an easily peelable region, and a fixing region. The barrier sheet has flexibility and is disposed between the pair of plastic sheets. The barrier region is formed by overlapping the pair of plastic sheets and the barrier sheet with each other. The easily peelable region is provided in the barrier region. The fixing region is located in a circumference of the easily peelable region, in which the pair of plastic sheets are fixed to each other directly and/or via the barrier sheet. A peel strength between the pair of plastic sheets and the barrier sheet in the easily peelable region is smaller than a direct peel strength between the pair of plastic sheets and/or a peel strength between the pair of plastic sheets via the barrier sheet in the fixing region. This improves recyclability of a packaging container having gas barrier property.

Polyester Recycling System and Recycling Method

To provide a polyester recycling system including: a functional layer removing means of removing a functional layer from a laminated polyester film including a polyester film having on a surface thereof the functional layer as a recovered waste material, with a cleaning agent dissolving the polyester film; a recovery means of recovering the polyester film, from which the functional layer has been removed; and a production means of producing a recycled polyester product with the recovered polyester film as a raw material.