A method for making a smokeless tobacco article can include combining thermoplastic polymer particles with tobacco particles to form a mixture of particles, compressing the mixture of particles within a pressing apparatus to form the mixture into a predetermined shape, separating the mixture from the pressing apparatus such that it retains the predetermined shape, and heating the mixture outside of the pressing apparatus to at least partially melt at least some of the thermoplastic polymer particles and form a matrix of polymer and tobacco particles.

A lightweight composite utility cover includes an upper surface formed of a long fiber thermoplastic composite structure. An underground enclosure also includes a side wall formed of a long fiber reinforced thermoplastic material. A method of making an underground enclosure also includes Long Fiber thermoplastic (LFT) injection and/or compression molding a side wall of the underground enclosure.

Resin pellets (7) supplied to a resin block forming space (150) are heated and melted by a heater unit (300) and the melted resin pellets (7) are cooled and solidified to form a resin layer. Since a lifting mechanism (230) of a lifting unit (200) lowers a bottom surface plate (215) whenever forming each of the resin layers, the resin layers formed by the resin block forming space (150) are sequentially laminated to form a large resin block.

A method for manufacturing a fired body of a fluororesin includes a mixing step of mixing a fluororesin pulverized after firing and an unfired fluororesin powder aggregated after emulsion polymerization at a rate based on predetermined strength to produce a component to be fired, and a firing step of firing the component to be fired produced.

An apparatus for automated encapsulation of motor rotor core with magnet steel is introduced. The apparatus includes at least one encapsulation unit, a plastic granule feeding device, a waste removing device, a conveyance device and a control device. Under a coordinated control of the control device, a rotor core feeding mechanism of the encapsulation unit feeds rotor cores to a plastic dispensing mechanism in cycles, the plastic granule feeding device separates, outputs and dispenses plastic granules, so that they are arrayed before being dispensed onto the rotor cores, and the conveyance device conveys plastic granules and moves the waste removing device to carry waste to a waste removal zone. With these arrangements, it is able to realize automated feeding of rotor cores, automated feeding of plastic granules and automated removal of waste to achieve completely automated rotor core encapsulation operation while enables mass production of motor rotor cores.

A polymer composite contains tubular particles, which contain at least one resin with fibres embedded. The tubular particles have an average length in the range of 0.5 mm to 60 mm and an average wall thickness in the range of 0.0005 mm to 30 mm, whereas the fibers have an average diameter in the range of 0.0005 mm to 5.0 mm. A process can be used to prepare the polymer composite containing tubular particles. The polymer composite can be used as a cushioning material, which can be formed into a cushioning article such as a shoe sole, a furniture cushion, a bed mattress, an automotive seat cushion, a flooring substrate, an outdoor/walking surface, a mat, a pad, and the like.

An apparatus for producing reinforcing elements for shoes, bags or orthopedic applications comprises a first powder application apparatus, at least one downstream first compounding device, another second powder application apparatus as well as a second compounding device. Such a modular structure allows for producing different types of reinforcing elements in a simple manner.

A powdery liquid-crystal resin for a press-molded article is disclosed having a bulk density of more than 0.05 g/cm.sup.3 and 0.5 g/cm.sup.3 or less. The powdery liquid-crystal resin preferably has a particle diameter distribution width as defined by JIS Z8825: 2013 of 3.0 or more and 12 or less. The powdery liquid-crystal resin preferably has an average particle diameter of 10 μm or more and 300 μm or less. The degree of crystallinity of the powdery liquid-crystal resin is preferably 20% or more and 70% or less.

Disclosed is an apparatus for dry-manufacturing recycled leather comprising air-laid material; and recycled leather manufactured using the apparatus for dry-manufacturing recycled leather. The apparatus for dry-manufacturing recycled leather molds leather fibers and general fibers, which are mixed using air-laid material, and thus a conventional carding process is not required, and recycled leather manufactured thereby has a high tensile strength.

A method of and apparatus for sinter forging a precursor powder to form a film may reduce or eliminate the stress in the film and may facilitate processing of continuous length of films such as ceramic films for use in batteries. The precursor powder can be provided on a substrate and is simultaneously heated and pressed in a pressing direction parallel to a thickness of the film so as to sinter and densify the precursor powder to form the film in a sinter forging area. Notably, in a plane perpendicular to the pressing direction, there are no lateral constraints on the sinter forging area or the material received therein.