Patent classifications
B29K2101/10
Manufacture of three dimensional objects from thermosets
A method for creating a three dimensional (3D) object from reactive components that form a thermoset product. In one embodiment, a method includes providing first and second reactive components that are effective to form the thermoset product. In one embodiment, the thermoset product includes a urethane and/or urea-containing polymer. In one embodiment, the first reactive component includes an isocyanate and the second reactive component includes a polyol having at least one terminal hydroxyl group, a polyamine having at least one amine that includes an isocyanate reactive hydrogen, or a combination of the polyol and the polyamine. In one embodiment, the first reactive component includes a prepolymer, and optionally the ratio of viscosity of the first and second reactive components is from 1:3 to 3:1. Also provided is a 3D object that includes a completely reacted thermoset product, and a thermoset system that includes a first and a second reactive component.
Systems and methods for manufacturing structural materials
In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for forming a structural member may include providing a sheet of structural material and compression molding an in-mold decoration film to a side of the sheet of structural material. In accordance with these and other embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for forming a structural member may include providing a sheet of structural material and adhesively bonding a chassis attachment frame to the sheet of structural material, the chassis attachment frame having one or more attachment features for mechanically coupling the structural member to other one or more other components. In accordance with these and other embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for forming a structural member may include providing a sheet of structural material and molding a chassis attachment frame comprising sheet molding compound to the structural material.
PANEL WITH PAINT READY SURFACE
In a preferred embodiment, a composite panel with a smooth outer surface, ready for painting with or without addition of primer, may be created by constructing a panel layup assembly upon a mold, the panel layup assembly including a composite panel having a core and a resin formulation, and a release film between the mold and the composite panel, where a smooth release surface of the release film is in contact with the composite panel upon construction; initiating curing of the composite panel at a first temperature within a lowermost ten percent of a curing temperature range of the resin formulation; continuing curing of the composite panel at a second temperature above the lowermost ten percent of the curing temperature range; and completing curing of the composite panel at a third temperature below the second temperature.
COREACTIVE THREE-DIMENSIONAL PRINTING OF PARTS
Coreactive three-dimensional printing of parts using coreactive compositions is disclosed. Coreactive additive manufacturing can be used to fabricate parts having a wide range of properties.
Method for providing wheels for motor vehicles, and associated wheels
A method for providing motor vehicle wheels made of composite material based on carbon fiber includes the steps of dividing each wheel into a plurality of portions having small dimensions; providing a a first portion with the terminal edges designed to mate with corresponding edges of a respective second portion; mating the portions, arranging them subsequently within a respective mold whose shape and dimensions are conjugate with respect to those of the wheel to be manufactured; and bringing the mold and its contents to a predefined temperature. The method further includes injecting into the mold a resin in the liquid state, the resin being injected at high pressure and high temperature, forming the matrix of the composite that constitutes the wheel; maintaining the pressure and temperature of the mold within predefined ranges for a time interval that is required for the at least partial cross-linking of the resin; and extracting the wheel from the mold.
Method for potting an SSM rotor and SSM rotor having hybrid rotor potting
A method for putting an SSM rotor, having the following steps: arranging the SSM rotor to be potted having upright alignment in a potting mold; introducing a first casting compound from below into the casting mold until a certain pre-fill level is reached, at which the first casting compound extends at least up to the lower end face of the rotor winding; introducing a second potting compound from above into the potting mold, wherein the second potting compound is poured onto the rotor winding and is drawn into the rotor winding; further introducing of the first potting compound from below into the potting mold until a certain final fill level is reached; and curing of the potting compounds.
FABRICATION OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURES FROM PREFORM BLANKS
A method for producing a three-dimensional preform from an intermediate preform blank (30, 70), which contain undulations (31) in a portion thereof. The preform blank (30, 79) may be formed on a tool surface (60) containing undulations (61) using an automated placement method such as Automated Tape Laying (ATL) or Automated Fiber Placement (AFP), in which narrow-width strips of material are dispensed side-by-side. Various preform blanks (30, 70) and molding tools (10, 50, 80) have been designed to produce shaped preforms having generally C-shape and Z-shape cross-sections.
MANUFACTURE OF THREE DIMENSIONAL OBJECTS FROM THERMOSETS
Provided herein is a method for creating a three dimensional (3D) object from reactive components that form a thermoset product. In one embodiment, a method includes providing first and second reactive components that are effective to form the thermoset product. In one embodiment, the thermoset product includes a urethane and/or urea-containing polymer. In one embodiment, the first reactive component includes an isocyanate and the second reactive component includes a polyol having at least one terminal hydroxyl group, a polyamine having at least one amine that includes an isocyanate reactive hydrogen, or a combination of the polyol and the polyamine. In one embodiment, the first reactive component includes a prepolymer, and optionally the ratio of viscosity of the first and second reactive components is from 1:3 to 3:1. Also provided is a 3D object that includes a completely reacted thermoset product, and a thermoset system that includes a first and a second reactive component.
Panel with paint ready surface
In a preferred embodiment, a composite panel with a smooth outer surface, ready for painting with or without addition of primer, may be created by constructing a panel layup assembly upon a mold, the panel layup assembly including a composite panel having a core and a resin formulation, and a release film between the mold and the composite panel, where a smooth release surface of the release film is in contact with the composite panel upon construction; initiating curing of the composite panel at a first temperature within a lowermost ten percent of a curing temperature range of the resin formulation; continuing curing of the composite panel at a second temperature above the lowermost ten percent of the curing temperature range; and completing curing of the composite panel at a third temperature below the second temperature.
STRUCTURAL BODY MANUFACTURING METHOD AND STRUCTURAL BODY
A structural body manufacturing method includes a first step of forming a cylindrical laminate body LM by winding a plurality of sheets including reinforcing fibers and an uncured thermosetting resin around a mandrel MD, a second step of compressing an entire circumference of the laminate body with a tape TP, a third step of heating the laminate body to a state prior to when the thermosetting resin is completely cured, a fourth step of extracting the mandrel from the laminate body, a fifth step of placing the laminate body around which the tape is wound in a molding die UD, LD, pressurizing the laminate body, and heating the laminate body until the thermosetting resin is completely cured, and a sixth step of removing the laminate body from the molding die and peeling off the tape.