A metal-coated nonwoven fabric with an adhesive layer capable of enhancing adhesion is provided. The metal-coated nonwoven fabric with an adhesive layer according to the present invention includes a metal-coated nonwoven fabric and an adhesive layer disposed on one surface side of the metal-coated nonwoven fabric, the metal-coated nonwoven fabric including a nonwoven fabric and a metal portion coating the surface of a fiber in the nonwoven fabric, an average thickness of the metal portion being 2 m or less, an average thickness of the metal-coated nonwoven fabric being 25 m or less, an open area ratio of the metal-coated nonwoven fabric being 1% or more and 50% or less.

A functionally graded material according to the present invention adopts, for example, the following configuration. A functionally graded material is constituted by laminating a plurality of resin compositions. Among the plurality of resin compositions, a first resin composition has a different property from a second resin composition adjacent to the first resin composition. An interface between the first resin composition and the second resin composition is joined by a dynamic covalent bond.

The present invention provides a polycarbonate resin composition characterized by containing 73 to 94.5 mass % of a polycarbonate resin (A), 5 to 25 mass % of a phosphorus-based flame retardant (B), and 0.1 to 2 mass % of a fluoropolymer (C), and by having a flow value of 10.01 to 100.01 cm.sup.3/sec at 280 C. The present invention also provides a sheet and a film using the polycarbonate resin composition.

The present disclosure relates to insulation. Teachings thereof may be embodied in a solid insulation material, especially in tape form, the use thereof in a vacuum impregnation process and to an insulation system produced therewith, and also an electrical machine comprising the insulation system, especially for the medium- and high-voltage sector, namely for medium- and high-voltage machines, especially rotating electrical machines in the medium- and high-voltage sector, and to semifinished products for electrical switchgear. For example a solid insulation material with an anhydride-free impregnating agent may include: a carrier; a barrier material; a curing catalyst; and a tape adhesive. The curing catalyst and the tape adhesive are inert toward one another but react under the conditions of a vacuum impregnation process if combined with an anhydride-free impregnating agent having gelation times of 1 h to 15 h at impregnation temperature. The tape adhesive is free of oxirane groups and includes at least two free hydroxyl groups.

A heat-resistant film that has high adhesion and low warping, a method for producing the film, and a metal-clad laminate and a coated metal conductor, using the film. The film includes an aromatic polyimide base film, and a layer containing a polymer having units based on tetrafluoroethylene and units based on a perfluoro(alkyl vinyl ether) and an aromatic polymer, formed on each side of the base film.

The present disclosure relates to insulation. Various embodiments thereof may include a solid insulation material and/or a formulation for production of an insulation system. For example, a formulation for an impregnating agent may include: an impregnating resin comprising a cycloaliphatic epoxy resin having a viscosity of less than 1500 mPas at impregnation temperature; and a curing catalyst deposited in the solid insulation material. The curing catalyst may be reactive toward the cycloaliphatic epoxy groups of the cycloaliphatic epoxy resin in the formulation of the impregnating agent but be sufficiently reactively inert with respect to the functional groups of the tape adhesive likewise present in the solid insulation material to confer storage stability to the solid insulation material.

A thin and lightweight refractory insulating sheet comprising a refractory bag and a layered type thermal insulator in the bag is disclosed. The layered type thermal insulator comprises a thermal energy consumption layer, a reflector and a graphite layer, and can efficiently attenuate thermal energy by conducting the thermal energy in all directions of the plane even when locally heated, and utilizing the thermal energy for vaporization of the water generated from the thermal energy consumption layer.

Provided is a multilayered transmission line plate including a pair of ground layers, a differential wiring disposed between a one-sided ground layer of the pair of ground layers and the other ground layer, an insulating layer (X) disposed between the differential wiring and the one-sided ground layer, and an insulating layer (Y) disposed between the differential wiring and the other ground layer, wherein the insulating layer (X) has a layer containing a resin and not containing a glass cloth; the insulating layer (X) or the insulating layer (Y) has a layer containing a glass cloth and a resin; and the thickness of the insulating layer (X) is equal to or less than the thickness of the insulating layer (Y).

In an embodiment, an adhesive sheet has an expandable adhesive layer 2 on one side or both sides of a base 1, wherein the expandable adhesive layer 2 contains an epoxy resin including a polyfunctional epoxy resin, a phenol resin as a curing agent, an imidazole-based compound as a curing catalyst, and a temperature-sensitive foaming agent. The adhesive sheet has properties in good balance, such as fast curability, heat resistance, and adhesiveness, and also excellent properties such as thermal conductivity attributed to a good filling property.

An electroconductive film for an actuator is formed from a gel composition including carbon nanofibers, an ionic liquid, and a polymer. The carbon nanofibers are produced with an aromatic mesophase pitch by melt spinning.