A power transmission mechanism (2) includes left and right drive shafts (3L, 3R) that transmit rotational torque from a drive source to drive wheels provided on left and right sides of a vehicle. In the right drive shaft (3R) and the left drive shaft (3L), the numbers of rolling elements (23, 33) included in plunging type constant velocity universal joints (6L, 6R) are different from each other.

A drive unit includes: a rotary electric machine; a rotary electric machine case accommodating the rotary electric machine; an electric power conversion device electrically connected to the rotary electric machine and configured to convert electric power supplied to the rotary electric machine and electric power supplied from the rotary electric machine; and an output shaft extending out from the rotary electric machine case and configured to output power of the rotary electric machine. The electric power conversion device is arranged on one side of the rotary electric machine. The output shaft is arranged between the rotary electric machine and the electric power conversion device.

Embodiments of a cold start lubricant distribution system include a lubricant distribution circuit, which fluidly interconnects first and second actively-lubricated work vehicle assemblies onboard a work vehicle. A flow divider section is included in the lubricant distribution circuit and through which lubricant flow is apportioned between the first and second actively-lubricated work vehicle assemblies. A lubricant supply pump is further located in the lubricant distribution circuit upstream of the flow divider section. The cold start lubricant distribution system further includes a lubricant flow modification assembly operably in a cold start mode. When operating in the cold start mode, the lubricant flow modification assembly reduces a volume of lubricant flow supplied to the first actively-lubricated work vehicle assembly through the flow divider section relative to a volume of lubricant flow supplied to the second actively-lubricated work vehicle assembly through the flow divider section.

Embodiments of a cold start lubricant distribution system include a lubricant distribution circuit, which fluidly interconnects first and second actively-lubricated work vehicle assemblies onboard a work vehicle. A flow divider section is included in the lubricant distribution circuit and through which lubricant flow is apportioned between the first and second actively-lubricated work vehicle assemblies. A lubricant supply pump is further located in the lubricant distribution circuit upstream of the flow divider section. The cold start lubricant distribution system further includes a lubricant flow modification assembly operably in a cold start mode. When operating in the cold start mode, the lubricant flow modification assembly reduces a volume of lubricant flow supplied to the first actively-lubricated work vehicle assembly through the flow divider section relative to a volume of lubricant flow supplied to the second actively-lubricated work vehicle assembly through the flow divider section.

A propeller shaft as a power transmission shaft is provided between vehicle-side first second shaft parts, and a first tube as a first shaft member is connected to the first shaft part through a first joint member and to the second shaft part through a second joint member. The first tube is connected to the first joint member through a first collar member and to the second joint member through a second collar member. The first collar member includes a first main body part exposed from a first end portion of the first tube, and a first insertion part inserted into the inside of the first end portion. In at least the first collar member, the maximum value of the outer diameter of the first main body part is set to be no greater than the maximum value of the outer diameter of the first insertion part.

In a coupling structure for a propeller shaft and a propeller shaft, a propeller shaft-side adapter includes: a flange portion of the propeller shaft-side adapter extending in a radial direction relative to a rotation axis of a rotation shaft, and connected to a flange portion of a vehicle-side adapter; a center pin accommodating portion formed on the rotation axis, and into which a center pin provided to the vehicle-side adapter is inserted; and an inner peripheral portion formed between the flange portion of the propeller shaft-side adapter and the center pin accommodating portion in the radial direction relative to the rotation axis, which is opposed to the vehicle-side adapter in a direction of the rotation axis, and in which a distance from the rotation axis in the radial direction relative thereto decreases extending away from the flange portion of the vehicle-side adapter in the rotation axis direction.

In a coupling structure for a propeller shaft and a propeller shaft, a propeller shaft-side adapter includes: a flange portion of the propeller shaft-side adapter extending in a radial direction relative to a rotation axis of a rotation shaft, and connected to a flange portion of a vehicle-side adapter; a center pin accommodating portion formed on the rotation axis, and into which a center pin provided to the vehicle-side adapter is inserted; and an inner peripheral portion formed between the flange portion of the propeller shaft-side adapter and the center pin accommodating portion in the radial direction relative to the rotation axis, which is opposed to the vehicle-side adapter in a direction of the rotation axis, and in which a distance from the rotation axis in the radial direction relative thereto decreases extending away from the flange portion of the vehicle-side adapter in the rotation axis direction.

A vehicle drive train assembly includes a propeller shaft and a nut. The nut has a first part and a second part. The first part is movable with respect to the propeller between an uninstalled position and an installed position of the nut. The second part is stationary with respect to the propeller shaft in the uninstalled position and the installed position.

An all-terrain vehicle is provided comprising a chassis, four wheels and a passenger compartment that includes a passenger seating structure. The vehicle additionally comprises a drivetrain operatively connected to at least one of the wheels comprising at least one drive shaft and at least one torque transfer device. Furthermore the vehicle includes a prime mover that is mounted to the chassis entirely forward of a front edge of the seating structure and operatively connected to the drivetrain. The prime mover is structured and operable to provide motive force to at least one of the wheels.

An all-terrain vehicle is provided comprising a chassis, four wheels and a passenger compartment that includes a passenger seating structure. The vehicle additionally comprises a drivetrain operatively connected to at least one of the wheels comprising at least one drive shaft and at least one torque transfer device. Furthermore the vehicle includes a prime mover that is mounted to the chassis entirely forward of a front edge of the seating structure and operatively connected to the drivetrain. The prime mover is structured and operable to provide motive force to at least one of the wheels.