Please substitute the new Abstract submitted herewith for the original Abstract: An electromechanical brake system has a brake actuator with a power transmission for transmitting an actuating force to a brake pad. The power transmission includes a rotatable shaft, a coupler with a locking element, wherein the coupler can be controlled so that the locking element is engaged with the rotatable shaft and blocks its rotation or so that the locking element is disengaged from the rotatable shaft so that the rotatable shaft can be rotated. The brake system has a first receptacle into which a first tool can be inserted so that it engages with the rotatable shaft and transmits a rotation on the rotatable shaft.

A differential lock and parking structure is provided for a dual power source driving speed reducer, that includes first and second shafts, a differential lock mechanism, and a parking mechanism. The first and second shafts are connected to dual power sources, respectively; the differential lock mechanism and the parking mechanism are provided at the tail ends of the first and second shafts; and the differential lock mechanism includes a movable chainring assembly, a fixed chainring assembly, and a fixed armature assembly. The parking mechanism includes a parking gear integrated with a fixed chainring, a pawl assembly, and a parking cam assembly that drives the pawl assembly to realize the conversion between parking-in and parking-out.

The invention relates to a parking brake for a motor vehicle, including a pivotable locking mechanism for applying a retaining force to a parking brake gear. The locking mechanism can lock into the parking brake gear by means of an axially movable first actuation unit. According to the invention, the first actuation unit is designed as a spring-loaded cam follower. The invention also relates to an operating method for locking and unlocking the parking brake.

A brake apparatus for a vehicle may include: a first driver and a second driver each configured to generate a driving force; a transfer gear part rotated by the driving force received from the first driver; a piston part configured to press or release a pad part according to the direction in which the piston part is moved forward or backward; a parking gear part rotated with the transfer gear part; a constraint part moved forward or backward by the driving force of the second driver, and configured to constrain the rotation of the parking gear part by being moved to one side during parking braking; and a locking part configured to transfer the driving force, generated by the second driver, to the constraint part, and to restrict the constraint part from moving to the other side during parking braking.

A vehicle brake apparatus may include: a drive unit configured to generate a drive force; a transmission gear unit rotatable with the drive force transmitted from the drive unit; a piston unit movable forward or backward in conjunction with a rotation of the transmission gear unit, and configured to press or no longer press a pad unit according to a direction in which the piston unit moves; a disc unit rotatable together with the transmission gear unit in conjunction with the drive force of the drive unit; and a restriction unit mounted to be movable toward the disc unit, and configured to restrict a rotation of the disc unit by being brought into frictional contact with the disc unit during parking braking.

A lock module assembly controls hill hold, park, and neutral states of a vehicle. The lock module assembly does all of this by controlling rotation of a wheel hub (or a shaft that rotates the wheel hub) of the vehicle. The lock module assembly includes a pocket plate fixedly secured to a rotating shaft. The pocket plate includes a locking element housed therein. A notch plate has first and second sets of notches with the first set complementing the pocket plate secured to the rotating shaft. A second set of notches complements a static pocket plate that houses at least clockwise actuator and at least one counterclockwise actuator. The actuators are used to control hill holds and park, whereas the locking element of the pocket plate disengages the wheel hub from the rotating shaft (neutral).

In one aspect, the present disclosure provides a parking brake device for a motor vehicle. The device may include a vehicle transmission including a parking lock and a gear selector lever coupled with the parking lock, where the gear selector lever is movable into a parking lock position for engaging the parking lock, and where the gear selector lever is movable out of the parking lock position for disengaging the parking lock. A first mechanical transmission element and a second mechanical transmission element may be arranged between the gear selector lever and the parking lock, where the first mechanical transmission element may be connected with the gear selector lever and configured for transmitting a moving force emanating from the gear selector lever to the second mechanical transmission element, and where the second mechanical transmission element may be connected with the parking lock.

A brake device including a brake unit; a contact device engageable by the brake unit and movable relative to the brake unit, wherein the brake unit includes at least one activation device and at least one brake member that includes a transmission member and a brake shoe that is pivotably supported in a pivot bearing at an end of the at least one brake member, wherein the at least one activation device engages the transmission member to move the at least one brake member towards the contact device until the brake shoe contacts the contact device in an activation position of the at least one brake member and the brake shoe, wherein the pivot bearing is arranged at the at least one brake member so that the pivot bearing is movable towards the contact device together with the transmission member.

A parking pawl module includes a first actuator, a gearbox including at least one gear carrier where the at least one gear carrier supports a hub configured to rotate when the first actuator rotates, and a disconnect module. The disconnect module includes: an output coupler having a first surface and a second surface; an actuation feature disposed on the first surface; and a torsion spring having a first end connected to the output coupler and a second end connected to the hub or the at least one gear carrier. The disconnect module also includes an actuation mechanism disposed on the second surface of the output coupler. The actuation mechanism is configured to mesh with the hub. The first actuator controls movement of the at least one hub, the actuation feature, and the actuation mechanism.

A transmission system for a hybrid electric vehicle includes a planetary gear mechanism, a gear, a parking lock mechanism, and a resistance imposing device. A parking meshing member of the parking lock mechanism acts so as to switch between a first state where a claw is in mesh with a parking gear and a second state where the claw is out of mesh with the parking gear. The resistance imposing device includes a resistance imposing member configured to impose a rotational resistance on the parking gear or a third rotating element of the planetary gear by coming in contact with the parking gear or the third rotating element. The resistance imposing device is configured to operate the resistance imposing member such that a larger rotational resistance is imposed on the third rotating element in the first state than in the second state.