A brake system for hydraulically actuating a pair of front wheel brakes and a pair of rear wheel brakes includes master cylinder fluidly connected to a reservoir and operable to provide a brake signal responsive to actuation of a brake pedal connected thereto. The master cylinder is selectively operable in a manual push-through mode. First and second power transmission units are in fluid communication with the reservoir and selected front and rear wheel brakes. An electronic control unit selectively controls at least one of the first and second power transmission units. First and second two-position three-way valves are each hydraulically connected with a respective power transmission unit, the master cylinder, and a respective front wheel brake. The first and second two-position three-way valves are configured to place the master cylinder in push-through fluid-supplying connection with at least a corresponding one of the pair of front wheel brakes.

A method of calibrating a solenoid actuated valve includes: providing a brake system including a fluid pressure source: providing a valve having a solenoid, and wherein the valve is in fluid communication with the fluid pressure source; operating the fluid pressure source to provide a constant flow of fluid to the valve; energizing the solenoid of the valve with a constant current such that fluid flows through the valve; measuring the pressure of the fluid flowing at the valve; adjusting the current sent to the solenoid until a predetermined pressure has been obtained; storing a nominal current value of the current required to obtain the predetermined pressure; and calibrating the valve by adding a correction offset factor to the nominal current value for future actuation of the solenoid of the valve.

A pressure equalization valve arrangement for a rail brake system includes a hold valve and a membrane vent valve each having a control chamber. The hold valve and vent valve are piloted by a respective solenoid valve. A further solenoid valve is connected to the control chamber of the vent valve to allow the pressure across the vent valve membrane to be equalized with the brake cylinder pressure to decrease the pressure difference across the membrane. This results in an improved vent time.

A pressure equalization valve arrangement for a rail brake system includes a hold valve and a membrane vent valve each having a control chamber. The hold valve and vent valve are piloted by a respective solenoid valve. A further solenoid valve is connected to the control chamber of the vent valve to allow the pressure across the vent valve membrane to be equalized with the brake cylinder pressure to decrease the pressure difference across the membrane. This results in an improved vent time.

A brake control valve arrangement for controlling application of a braking force includes an electro-pneumatic brake control valve block including a hold valve and a vent valve (PRESSURE CONTROLLER), a main regulator valve (RELAY VALVE) and an emergency and a variable load control pressure regulator. The valve block has an inlet for a brake supply pressure, and an outlet in pneumatic connection with a brake cylinder. A pilot pressure into the main regulator valve from the variable load control pressure regulator is controlled by a remote release solenoid valve (CONTROL CHAMBER VENT MAGNET VALVE). The remote release solenoid valve adapted to vent brake cylinder pressure to atmosphere when de-energized thereby enabling release of the wheel braking force via the main regulator valve.

The application discloses a method for controlling a pneumatic brake system of a vehicle. The method includes the step of modulating a pilot-control brake pressure by means of an electropneumatic pilot-control valve in venting phases and bleeding phases. The method also includes the step of feeding in the pilot-control pressure via a pilot-control line for outputting a brake pressure to wheel brakes of the vehicle.

A control valve for automatic compressed-air brakes forms a brake cylinder pressure in at least one connected brake cylinder in accordance with a pressure difference between a pressure in a continuous main air line of a train and a stored reference pressure, which is drawn from the pressure of the main air line, comprising valve means for drawing a control pressure from the pressure of the main air line in order to produce a brake cylinder pressure for applying to the brake cylinder. A first piston system provides the control pressure from the pressure of the main air line and a valve mechanism for producing the brake cylinder pressure, wherein a short-stroke first piston system actuates the accelerating element in the same valve housing interacts with a second piston system for actuating the valve mechanism, the second piston system being of longer stroke in relation to the first piston system.

Provided is a brake control apparatus mounted in a vehicle with a plurality of wheels, the brake control apparatus including: a actuator configured to apply a braking torque to the plurality of wheels; and a controller configured to control the actuator to apply a first braking torque to a first wheel of the plurality of wheels, based on a spin of the first wheel being greater than or equal to a target spin, and to control the actuator to apply a second braking torque to the plurality of wheels based on a displacement of a brake pedal of the vehicle while applying the first braking torque to the first wheel, wherein the controller stepwise or linearly increases a braking torque applied to a second wheel of the plurality of wheels up to the second braking torque.

A pneumatic brake valve unit for a rail vehicle, includes: a main device (20) designed for selective control of a communication path between a brake pipe connector (18) and either an atmospheric exhaust line (19) or an auxiliary reservoir connector (16), such that the pressure at the brake pipe connector (18) is k times the difference between the pressure at a control reservoir connector (14) and the pressure at a main brake pipe connector (12), k being a proportionality factor; and a reset device (23) designed for selective control of a communication path between an air discharge member (54) and the control reservoir connector (14) between an open position when the pressure at the brake pipe connector (18) is atmospheric pressure and a closed position when the pressure at the brake pipe connector (18) is above atmospheric pressure.

Provided are a connection structure and system of an integrated brake device for a rail vehicle. The connection structure of an integrated brake device for a rail vehicle includes a brake valve, a dust collector, an intermediate body, an air cylinder, a support assembly and a connection assembly. The intermediate body is of a plate-type structure, the brake valve and the dust collector are mounted on one side of the intermediate body, the air cylinder is connected to the intermediate body by means of the connection assembly, the air cylinder is mounted on the other side of the intermediate body, and the support assembly is located between the air cylinder and the intermediate body. The connection structure of an integrated brake device for a rail vehicle has a simple and compact structure and saves on space. Brake components are integrated on the intermediate body, and the connections between the brake components and between the whole integrated brake device and an external mounting base are all secure and reliable.