A pedal feel emulator comprises a housing extending along a center axis between a closed end and an opened end and defining a chamber extending therebetween. A first piston is slidably disposed in the chamber. The first piston defines a compartment in fluid communication with the chamber. A second piston is slidably disposed in the compartment. A spring seat extends radially outwardly from the second piston. A first elastic member is located in the chamber extending between the spring seat and the closed end. A second elastic member is located in the compartment and extending between the spring seat and the first piston. A third elastic member is located between the second piston and the first piston. A brake system including the pedal feel emulator is also disclosed herein.

Provided is a work vehicle capable of satisfying a user's demand to brake performance in a flexible manner. A wheel loader 1 comprises a controller 5 storing a plurality of control characteristics each of which is set such that a brake valve control pressure Pi of a solenoid proportional valve 45 increases as a pedal angle θ of a brake pedal 43 increases, and under the condition where a pedal angle θ is equal to or less than a predetermined pedal angle θ, an increase rate of the brake valve control pressure Pi with respect to the pedal angle θ varies. In a case where the pedal angle θ detected by a potentiometer 33 is equal to or less than the predetermined pedal angle θth, the controller 5, calculates the brake valve control pressure Pi based on the selected one control characteristic.

Provided is an electronic brake system including: a hydraulic pressure supply device including a motor, and configured to generate a hydraulic pressure by rotating the motor to move a piston in a first direction or a second direction; a hydraulic circuit configured to guide the hydraulic pressure generated by the hydraulic pressure supply device to a wheel cylinder; a motor position sensor configured to detect a rotation of the motor; a pressure sensor configured to detect a hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic circuit; and a controller configured to identify a position of the piston based on the rotation of the motor, and if the detected hydraulic pressure is greater than or equal to a reference pressure, identify whether a target pressure is securable based on the position of the piston, and control a direction change of the piston based on whether the predetermined target pressure is securable.

A control unit for a brake system of a vehicle. Using a sensor signal, provided by a sensor and is in regard to a distance moved by a driver braking-force transmission component or by a booster force transmission component, the control unit discerns if a movable piston of a master brake cylinder of the brake system is moved by a brake actuating distance equal to a specified, limiting brake actuating distance, and, possibly, to output at least one control signal to a pump control unit of at least one hydraulic pump of the brake system. The pump control unit can be activated by the at least one control signal so that brake fluid may be conveyed from a brake fluid reservoir of the brake system into at least one wheel brake cylinder of the brake system using at least one hydraulic pump controlled by the pump control unit.

A control system includes one or more processing circuits comprising one or more memory devices coupled to one or more processors. The one or more memory devices are configured to store instructions thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to acquire speed data regarding current speeds of tractive elements of the vehicle from tractive element speed sensors of the vehicle, determine speed references for the tractive elements to perform autonomous driving operations where the speed references indicate speeds at which each of the tractive elements should rotate to accommodate the autonomous driving operations, and control at least one of a driveline or a brake system of the vehicle to selectively alter the current speeds of the tractive elements of the vehicle based on the current speeds and the speed references to accommodate the autonomous driving operations.

A brake device for a motor vehicle with two axles, including at least one axle with an electric traction motor for driving and braking at least one wheel arranged on the axle, where energy can be recovered by means of the traction motor during braking. Each wheel has a wheel brake. A pressure supply is provided in the form of a piston-cylinder unit, which can both build up pressure and reduce pressure. The pressure supply forms part of a pressure supply device, having at least two connections, switchably connected by respective valves, to the brake circuits, an ABS/ESP unit and/or an actuating unit. An open-loop and closed-loop control device controls the at least one electric traction motor and components of the pressure supply device such that a braking deceleration can be set by closed-loop control for each brake circuit and/or each axle, with different braking torques at the respective axles.

A brake system includes a reservoir and a motor-driven master cylinder operable during a backup braking mode by actuation of an electric motor of the master cylinder to generate brake actuating pressure for hydraulically actuating the pair of front wheel brakes and the pair of rear wheel brakes. A power transmission unit is configured for selectively providing pressurized hydraulic fluid to a PTU output for actuating the pair of front wheel brakes and the pair of rear wheel brakes in a normal non-failure braking mode. First and second two-position three-way valves are each hydraulically connected with the master cylinder, the power transmission unit, and a selected pair of the front and rear wheel brakes. Each of the first and second three-way valves selectively controls hydraulic fluid flow from a chosen one of the master cylinder and the power transmission unit to the selected pair of front and rear wheel brakes.

A fluidic control system (1) for controlling a vehicle, which includes a controller (2) and a closed fluidic circuit. The circuit includes a pump (3) for pressurizing fluid in the circuit, valve means (40, 50, 60), an actuator (4, 5, 6) and a precharge accumulator (7). The valve means (40, 50, 60) is fluidly connected to the inlet and outlet of the pump (3) and the actuator (4, 6) is fluidly connected to the valve means (40, 50, 60) for selectively receiving pressurized fluid therefrom. The precharge accumulator (7) includes a movable member (73, FIG. 2) that describes a variable volume (71) fluidly connected to the circuit between the valve means (40, 50, 60) and the inlet of the pump (3). The system (1) also includes a sensor (70) for determining the position of the movable member (73) for estimating the quantity of fluid and/or detecting an abnormal pressure variation within the circuit.

A braking system in an at least partially autonomous vehicle, having one vehicle wheel brake per vehicle wheel and having a primary brake regulation system and a redundant secondary brake regulation system. One hydraulic actuator for actuating the vehicle brake is provided per vehicle wheel in a first vehicle axle which actuator is assigned to both the primary brake regulation system and also the secondary brake regulation system. One electromechanical primary actuator per vehicle wheel is assigned to the primary brake regulation system in the second vehicle axle and one electromechanical secondary actuator is assigned to the secondary brake regulation system.

At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides an electric booster brake apparatus including an electric booster unit, an electronic stability control (ESC) operating unit, and an electric-booster control unit. The electric booster unit has a motor, and a motor piston and a master cylinder and pressurizes the master cylinder by adjusting a displacement of the motor piston. The ESC operating unit includes a pressure sensor measuring pressure in the master cylinder and calculates a required braking pressure. The electric-booster control unit controls the position of the motor piston. The electric-booster control unit includes a feedforward control unit for converting the value of the required braking pressure into a motor piston displacement, and a feedback control unit for calculating a compensation displacement of the motor piston based on a difference between the value of the required braking pressure and the value of the pressure in the master cylinder.