Patent classifications
A61B6/02
Super-resolution tomosynthesis imaging systems and methods
Tomosynthesis imaging methods, systems, and apparatus include a source to emit penetrating particles toward an object, a detector to acquire a series of projection images responsive to the penetrating particles, and a positioning system to position the source with respect to the object and the detector. An imaging system controls the positioning apparatus, source, and detector to acquire images along a primary scan direction with offsets in a secondary scan direction. An oscillatory velocity may be applied to the source to reduce focal spot blur. Tomographic volumes are constructed that are capable of exhibiting super-resolution from data representing the acquired series of projection images taking the primary scan direction and the offsets into consideration.
X-ray generator and X-ray imaging apparatus including the same
An X-ray includes: electron emission devices that are arranged in one dimension or in two dimensions and are configured to emit electrons; and an anode electrode configured to emit an X-ray by using the electrons emitted by the electron emission devices and comprising regions having irregular thicknesses.
X-ray generator and X-ray imaging apparatus including the same
An X-ray includes: electron emission devices that are arranged in one dimension or in two dimensions and are configured to emit electrons; and an anode electrode configured to emit an X-ray by using the electrons emitted by the electron emission devices and comprising regions having irregular thicknesses.
Dental imaging with photon-counting detector
An extra-oral dental imaging apparatus for obtaining an image from a patient has a radiation source; a first digital imaging sensor that provides, for each of a plurality of image pixels, at least a first digital value according to a count of received photons that exceed at least a first energy threshold; a mount that supports the radiation source and the first digital imaging sensor on opposite sides of the patient's head; a computer in signal communication with the digital imaging sensor for acquiring a first two-dimensional image from the first digital imaging sensor; and a second digital imaging sensor that is alternately switched into place by the mount and that provides image data according to received radiation.
RADIATION TOMOGRAPHY APPARATUS AND PROGRAM
To reduce, in an image obtained in cardiac-gated imaging by a radiation tomography apparatus, boundary artifacts while suppressing degradation of spatial resolution.
There is provided a radiation tomography apparatus comprising: control means for controlling a data collection system to acquire first data by scanning a first scan region centering on a first position in a body axis direction of a subject in synchronization with heartbeats, and second data by scanning a second scan region adjacent to the first scan region and centering on a second position in the body axis direction in synchronization with the heartbeats; and reconstructing means for reconstructing an image of a slice between the first position and second position using the first and second data, the reconstructing means determining a view-angle-range-based use rate for the first data and a view-angle-range-based use rate for the second data according to a position of the slice relative to the first and second positions.
DETECTOR ASSEMBLIES AND METHODS FOR HELICAL CT SCANNING
A helical CT scanner for imaging an object is provided. The helical CT scanner includes an X-ray emitter configured to emit X-ray beams towards the object, and a detector array positioned opposite the X-ray emitter, the detector array including a plurality of discrete detector blocks arranged in a two-dimensional grid, each detector block including a plurality of pixels, wherein at least one first gap is defined between adjacent detector blocks in a first direction, and wherein at least one second gap is defined between adjacent detector blocks in a second direction. The helical CT scanner further includes a processing device communicatively coupled to said detector array, said processing device configured to reconstruct an image of the object based on image data acquired using said detector array.
TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE GENERATION DEVICE, RADIOGRAPHY IMAGING SYSTEM, TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE GENERATION METHOD AND TOMOGRAPHIC IMAGE GENERATION PROGRAM STORAGE MEDIUM
A tomographic image generation device includes a projection image acquisition section configured to acquire plural projection images obtained by radiating radiation onto a breast in sequence from plural radiation angles and by performing imaging at each of the plural radiation angles; a mammary gland density acquisition section configured to acquire a mammary gland density of the breast; a derivation section configured to derive a slice thickness that decreases as the mammary gland density acquired by the mammary gland density acquisition section increases; and a generation section configured to generate a tomographic image at the slice thickness derived by the derivation section based on the plural projection images acquired by the projection image acquisition section.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEDICAL IMAGING
The present disclosure relates to a system and method for medical imaging. An imaging device having a table may be provided. Scans of a subject located on the table at multiple table positions may be performed based on a scanning protocol, each scan covering a portion of the subject. Data may be acquired based on the scans of the subject. An image may be reconstructed based on the acquired data.
ASSIST DEVICE FOR ELASTOGRAPHY AND DIGITAL BREAST TOMOSYNTHESIS SYSTEM AND METHOD USING THE SAME FOR BREAST LESION DIAGNOSIS
A digital breast tomosynthesis system includes an object fixing unit including first and second fixing plates, a first vibration plate moved in linkage with the first fixing plate and a second vibration plate moved in linkage with the second fixing plate, and configured to fix the object between the first and second vibration plates, an X-ray generator configured to project X-ray toward the object; an X-ray detector configured to detect the X-ray, a vibration generating device configured to vibrate the first and second vibration plates at a set frequency, and a vibration control device configured to control the vibration generating device by generating a vibration signal corresponding to the set frequency, wherein the X-ray generator projects the X-ray at specific time intervals on the basis of the set frequency.
CT scanning systems and methods using multi-pixel x-ray sources
A CT scanning system may include a multi-pixel x-ray source, and a detector array. The multi-pixel x-ray source may have a plurality of pixels that are disposed along a z-axis, and that are sequentially activated so as to controllably emit x-rays in response to incident electrons. The detector array may have one or more rows of x-ray detectors that detect the x-rays that are emitted from the pixels and have traversed an object, and generate data for CT image reconstruction system. In third generation CT scanning systems, the number of detector rows may be reduced. Multi-pixel x-ray source implementation of saddle curve geometry may render a single rotation single organ scan feasible. Using a multi-pixel x-ray source in stationary CT scanning systems may allow x-ray beam design with a minimal coverage to satisfy mathematical requirements for reconstruction.