A61B6/52

X-RAY CT APPARATUS

An X-ray CT apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to detect X-rays that have passed through a subject by using a detector and to acquire projection data on a basis of a detection result. The processing circuitry is configured to obtain position information of a highly X-ray absorbent member in the body of the subject. The processing circuitry is configured to derive information about transmission paths of the X-rays in accordance with a processing effect of an artifact reducing process performed on the highly X-ray absorbent member, on the basis of the position information of the highly X-ray absorbent member.

Radiation image capturing apparatus and radiation image capturing system
11241210 · 2022-02-08 · ·

A radiation image capturing apparatus is provided. The apparatus comprises an image capturing unit configured to acquire a radiation image, the image capturing unit being provided with a plurality of receptor fields for acquiring irradiation information of radiation concerning an integrated dose of radiation entering during irradiation with radiation, and a selection unit configured to select a receptor field, of the plurality of receptor fields, which is used by a user. The selection unit changes an upper limit of the number of receptor fields, of the plurality of receptor fields, which are used for one image capturing operation depending on when the radiation image capturing apparatus is attached to a stand to which the radiation image capturing apparatus can be attached and when the radiation image capturing apparatus is detached from the stand.

MEDICAL INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, X-RAY DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS, AND MEDICAL INFORMATION PROCESSING PROGRAM

A medical information processing apparatus of an embodiment includes an image acquiring unit, an event acquiring unit, a managing unit, and an output unit. The image acquiring unit sequentially acquires medical images during a treatment procedure for a subject. The event acquiring unit sequentially acquires events in the treatment procedure on the basis of the medical images during the treatment procedure. The managing unit manages the medical images and the events, in association with temporal information on the treatment procedure. The output unit outputs the medical images such that relations between the medical images and the events are able to be known.

Processing and rendering of large image files
09728001 · 2017-08-08 · ·

Tomographic data representing an imaged three-dimensional object is divided into macro blocks and filtered by visibility and presence in a projected frame of a rendered three-dimensional object to speed rendering of the object. The data are loaded and rendered in parallel for improved speed and capacity.

BRAIN SHIFT COMPENSATION FOR CATHETER TRAJECTORY PLANNING
20170215968 · 2017-08-03 ·

The present invention relates to compensating for brain shift in catheter trajectory planning. First brain shift information is determined from an initial brain image dataset, an initial planning dataset, a patient orientation dataset, and first burr hole dataset. The brain image dataset is updated based on the first brain shift information and a trajectory of a first catheter is updated based on the updated brain image dataset. For a subsequent catheter placement, subsequent brain shift information is determined based on the updated brain image dataset, the patient orientation dataset, and a subsequent burr hole dataset. The brain image dataset is updated again based on the subsequent brain shift information. The re-updated brain image dataset is utilized to update trajectories of the subsequent catheter as well as any preceding catheters.

Automatic method of predictive determination of the position of the skin

An automatic process of predictive determination of the position and movements of the skin of a subject in a zone of interest, with the subject breathing freely or in an assisted manner, includes preliminarily acquiring multiple configurations of the skin profile in axial planes, at given successive times, in different respiratory positions, and for each axial plane, constructing at least one deformable digital model starting from different skin profiles, then noting, in a repetitive manner, the actual position of a point on the skin at the level of each axial plane, whose position is significantly modified during inhalation and exhalation phases, and providing, essentially in real time, a simulation of the skin profile in each axial plane, as a function of the actual position noted, and an evolving three-dimensional representation of the skin at the level of the zone of interest, by interpolation between the different axial planes.

BASELINE SHIFT DETERMINATION FOR A PHOTON DETECTOR
20170322329 · 2017-11-09 ·

The present invention relates to determining baseline shift of an electrical signal generated by a photon detector (102) of an X-ray examination device (101). For this purpose, the photon detector comprises a processing unit (103) that is configured to determine a first crossing frequency of a first pulse height threshold by the electrical signal generated by the photon detector. The first pulse height threshold is located at a first edge of a noise peak in the pulse height spectrum of the electrical signal.

METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING DENTAL PANORAMIC IMAGE, AND PANORAMIC CAMERA FOR PHOTOGRAPHING TEETH

A method and apparatus for generating a tooth panoramic image, and a panoramic machine for photographing teeth. The method comprises: determining a frame frequency of a reference detector, and determining a frame frequency of a photographing detector according to the frame frequency of the reference detector; photographing the teeth of a user according to the frame frequency of the photographing detector so as to generate a plurality of images; performing shift superposition on the plurality of images so as to generate a first panoramic image; acquiring a fuzzy region in the first panoramic image; and performing frame frequency adjustment on each row in the fuzzy region so as to form a clear image, and fusing the clear image and the first panoramic image so as to generate a second panoramic image. Each row of an image is imaged by using different frame frequency change rules, so that both the cusps and the roots of the teeth of a user can be placed in a focusing layer, so as to form an image clearly, which improves the clarity of a panoramic image.

ASSISTED GUIDANCE AND NAVIGATION METHOD IN INTRAORAL SURGERY
20170265962 · 2017-09-21 ·

An assisted guidance and navigation method in intraoral surgeries is a method using computerized tomography (CT) photography and an optical positioning system to track medical appliances, the method including: first providing an optical positioning treatment instrument and an optical positioning device; then obtaining image data of the intraoral tissue receiving treatment through CT photography, precisely displaying actions of the treatment instrument in the image data, and real-time checking an image and guidance and navigation. Therefore, during the surgery, the existing use habits of the physicians are not affected and accurate and convenient auxiliary information is provided, and attention is paid to using the treatment instrument in physical environments such as a patient's tooth or dental model.

3D image generation method and device for G-arm X-ray machine and G-arm X-ray machine

A 3D image generation method includes controlling a G-arm frame to rotate to a target angle, and keeping the currents and voltages of two X-ray tubes unchanged during rotation, obtaining groups of 2D projection data of an object when a G-arm is in different angles, each group of 2D projection data including two paths of projection data, conducting calculation according to an FDK algorithm or an FDK correction algorithm using the groups of 2D projection data to obtain a 3D image of the object, and outputting the 3D image, thereby greatly reducing the data obtaining time by obtaining two paths of projection data, effectively reducing the irradiation time of the object, directly outputting the 3D image of the object, reflecting the full view information about the object, and solving the problem in the prior art that the irradiation time of the object under examination of X-rays is long.