Patent classifications
A61B6/58
Ray calibration device and operating method thereof, and radiation imaging system and operating method thereof
The present disclosure provides a ray calibration device and a working method thereof, and a radiation imaging system and a working method thereof, and belongs to the field of radiation imaging technology. The present disclosure can solve the problems that the existing calibration devices have low calibration efficiency and require relatively large spaces. The ray calibration device of the present disclosure includes a driving part, a cam part and a calibration part, wherein the calibration part is located below the cam part; the driving part is adapted to drive the cam part to rotate; and the cam part is adapted to exert a force on the calibration part to enable the calibration part to move into a ray area downwards.
X-ray imaging system and method for recording x-ray images
For a particularly interference-free recording of x-ray images, an x-ray imaging system that includes an x-ray source for irradiating an examination object positioned in an examination region with x-ray radiation, and an x-ray detector for converting the x-ray radiation into image data of the examination object is provided. The x-ray source and the x-ray detector are arranged on an adjustable mount. The x-ray imaging system also includes a metal detection apparatus for detecting metal objects that are arranged at least partially within a field of view of the x-ray detector. A corresponding method includes receiving an instruction to record at least one x-ray image, activating the metal detection apparatus, and scanning the field of view of the x-ray detector for metallic objects using the metal detection apparatus. A display or a signal is output in the event of a detection of a metallic object.
Preparation method of radioactive source
A radioactive source and preparing as well as applying methods are disclosed. According to the method of preparing the radioactive source, when a preset dose of a radiopharmaceutical with a half-life shorter than a preset threshold is provided, a solid radioactive source having a predetermined shape may be obtained by mixing and moulding the radiopharmaceutical with a preset solution and a moulding material. The moulding material may comprise a curing agent and/or a water-absorbing material.
TESTING OF CURVED X-RAY GRATINGS
The present invention relates to a method, and a corresponding device, for testing a radius of curvature and/or for detecting inhomogeneities of a curved X-ray grating for a grating-based X-ray imaging device. The method comprises generating a beam of light diverging from a source point, propagating along a main optical axis and having a line-shaped beam profile. The method comprises reflecting the beam off a concave reflective surface of the grating. A principal axis of the concave reflective surface coincides with the main optical axis and the source point is at a predetermined distance from a point where the main optical axis intersects the concave reflective surface. The method comprises determining whether a projection of the reflected beam in a plane at or near the source point is present outside a central region around the source point, in which an absence of this projection outside the central region indicates that a radius of curvature of the concave reflective surface corresponds to the predetermined distance and/or that the reflective surface is substantially homogeneously curved along a curve formed by the beam impinging on the concave reflective surface.
INCREASING ACCURACY OF POSITIONING A MOBILE MEDICAL X-RAY DEVICE RELATIVE TO AN EXAMINATION SUBJECT USING A CAMERA SYSTEM
A method for increasing accuracy of positioning an X-ray device relative to an examination subject using a camera system includes recording a first data set, acquiring original positioning information pertaining to the X-ray device and specifying a target position of the X-ray device relative to the original position. The X-ray device is positioned out of the original position into a first approach position using the original positioning information, and a second data set is recorded. A deviation between the target position and the first approach position is determined by a reconciliation between the first data set and the second data set. The X-ray device is positioned out of the first approach position into a second approach position using the determined deviation.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING A VOLUME OF PROJECTION OF A DUAL-AXIS COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM
The present invention relates to a device for determining a volume of projection of a dual-axis computed tomography system with at least one shutter, the device (1) comprising: an interface unit (2); a projection module (3); and a position determination module (4); wherein the interface unit (2) is configured to receive a volume of interest (44) for a computed tomography image showing an object (22); wherein the projection module (3) is configured to determine a volume of projection (41, 42, 46) of a detector (16) based on different simulated positions of the detector (16) on a trajectory around the object (22) and based on a variable simulated position of at least one shutter (15); and wherein the position determination module (4) is configured to determine the simulated position of the at least one shutter (15) for each determined simulated position of the detector (16) such that the volume of projection (41, 42, 46) corresponds to the volume of interest (44). The present invention avoids that parts of an object of interest are unintentionally not imaged in dual-axis computed tomography imaging whilst reducing x-ray absorption to parts of the object outside the volume of interest (44) and provides improved insight in the volume of projection (41, 42, 46) of a dual-axis trajectory acquisition.
Fiducial marker for geometric calibration of bed-side mobile tomosynthesis system
A method for geometric calibration of a radiography apparatus disposes at least one radio-opaque marker in the field of view of the radiography apparatus. A series of tomosynthesis projection images of patient anatomy is acquired from the detector with the x-ray source at different positions along a scan path. For at least three projection images showing the position of the radio-opaque marker, the spatial and angular geometry of the x-ray source and detector are calculated according to the positions of the marker. A tomosynthesis image is reconstructed according to the calculated geometry. A rendering of the reconstructed image is displayed.
DETECTOR IN AN IMAGING SYSTEM
The disclosure relates to a system and method for evaluating and calibrating detector in a scanner, further evaluating and calibrating time information detected by at least one time-to-digital convertor.
RADIATION IMAGING APPARATUS, RADIATION IMAGING SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING RADIATION IMAGING APPARATUS
Provided is a technology with which defective pixel information in taking a radiation image and defective pixel information in detecting a dose can be generated efficiently. Provided is a radiation imaging apparatus including: a plurality of pixels arranged to convert radiation into an electric signal; and a generation unit configured to generate, based on the electric signal obtained as a result of the conversion by the plurality of pixels, first defective pixel information indicating a defective pixel in taking a radiation image of the plurality of pixels, and second defective pixel information indicating a defective pixel in detecting a dose of the plurality of pixels.
RADIATION IMAGING APPARATUS, OPERATION METHOD THEREFOR, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM
Provided is a radiation imaging apparatus configured to image an imaging target object through use of a radiation generated by a radiation generator arranged to generate the radiation. The radiation imaging apparatus includes a spectrum calculating unit configured to calculate a spectrum of the radiation based on a transient response characteristic of the radiation generator.