Patent classifications
A61B6/58
BASELINE SHIFT DETERMINATION FOR A PHOTON DETECTOR
The present invention relates to determining baseline shift of an electrical signal generated by a photon detector (102) of an X-ray examination device (101). For this purpose, the photon detector comprises a processing unit (103) that is configured to determine a first crossing frequency of a first pulse height threshold by the electrical signal generated by the photon detector. The first pulse height threshold is located at a first edge of a noise peak in the pulse height spectrum of the electrical signal.
OPERATION OF A DETECTOR FACILITY
A detector facility for a medical imaging system is described. The detector facility has a plurality of individual detectors and at least one detector controller. The detector facility is embodied such that it can be switched to at least one power-saving mode, in which at least one portion of the components of the individual detectors is deactivated and concurrently at least one portion of the components of the detector controller is not deactivated. A medical imaging system, in particular a computed tomography system, having such a detector facility; and a corresponding method for operating a detector facility of a medical imaging system are also described.
Compensation for charge sharing between detector pixels in a pixilated radiation detector
Various aspects include methods for compensating for the effects of charge sharing among pixelate detectors in X-ray detectors by applying a correspondence factor to counts of X-ray photons in energy bins to estimate incident X-ray photon energy bins. The correspondence factor may be determined by determining an incident X-ray photon energy spectrum, adjusting the incident X-ray photon energy spectrum to account for an energy resolution of the pixelated detector, generating a charge sharing model for the adjusted incident X-ray photon energy spectrum based on a percentage charge sharing parameter of the pixelated detector, applying the charge sharing model to energy bins of the pixelated detector to estimate counts in each of the energy bins, and determining the correspondence factor by comparing the estimated counts in each of the energy bins to counts in the energy bins that would be expected for the adjusting the incident X-ray photon energy spectrum.
RADIOGRAPHIC IMAGING DEVICE
After an operator presses a practice mode execution start switch displayed on a touch panel liquid crystal display unit in an operation unit (2) or a touch panel liquid crystal display unit in an operation unit (41) to shift an imaging mode to a practice mode, when the operation unit (2) or the operation unit (41) of the imaging unit is operated, the signal from the X-ray imaging control unit (72) is transmitted to the voice guidance output control unit (52) in a voice guidance unit (5) via a signal output unit for a voice guidance unit (73). The voice guidance output control unit (52) in the voice guidance unit (5) transmits a signal for outputting voice guidance to a speaker (51). As a result, the same voice as a voice when performing the serial imaging is output from the speaker (51). Thus, a subject can execute the practice of a breathing method or the like.
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer programs for processing tomographic images
A method, system and computer readable storage media for segmenting individual intra-oral measurements and registering said individual intraoral measurements to eliminate or reduce registration errors. An operator may use a dental camera to scan teeth and a trained deep neural network may automatically detect portions of the input images that can cause registration errors and reduce or eliminate the effect of these sources of registration errors.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONFIGURING MEDICAL DEVICE
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for configuring a medical device for a medical procedure. The systems may perform the method to acquire information relating to a target object through at least one of one or more sensors, one or more remote information devices, one or more human machine interaction devices, and software implemented by a processing device. The systems may perform the method to acquire determine, based on the information relating to the target object, that there is a scan to be performed on the target object. Before an appointment time of the scan, the systems may perform the method to acquire adjust the medical device from a standby mode to a work mode to perform the scan on the target object.
Imaging of photon-counting CT system
Imaging methods, imaging apparatuses and image processing devices are provided. In one aspect, an imaging method includes: scanning a subject to obtain a photon-counting sequence output by a photon-counting detector of a photon-counting CT system; determining, by using a photon-counting model and the photon-counting sequence, a target material distribution parameter value of the subject, and performing imaging based on the target material distribution parameter value. The photon-counting model is created by at least one of a charge sharing model, an energy resolution model, or a pulse pileup model. The charge sharing model is configured to eliminate energy spectrum distortion and counting loss caused by charge sharing. The energy resolution model is configured to eliminate energy spectrum distortion and counting loss caused by energy resolution. The pulse pileup model is configured to eliminate energy spectrum distortion and counting loss caused by pulse pileup.
X-ray imaging apparatus
An X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray irradiation region adjustment unit for adjusting an X-ray irradiation region and a control unit for controlling the X-ray irradiation region adjustment unit so as to adjust the X-ray irradiation region based on a set region of interest in the case of a region of interest highlighting mode that highlights a predetermined target object within the region of interest set in the image generated by the image processing unit.
System and method for indication and selection of region of interest for x-ray dose adjustment
A system and a method by which multiple regions or objects of interest can be indicated within an X-ray image, from which a user can select a primary region or object of interest and accordingly adjust the appropriate X-ray dose for obtaining a better quality image of the selected regions or objects of interest.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SAMPLING FREQUENCY ADJUSTMENT FOR RADIATION IMAGING SYSTEM
Among other things, one or more techniques and/or systems are described for setting a sampling frequency for a radiation imaging system. The radiation imaging system comprises a rotating gantry configured to rotate a radiation source and a detector array about an object to generate an image(s) of the object. A data acquisition system is configured to sample the detector array as views. One or more flag structures are arranged according to a partial arc segment (e.g., a structure less than a full 360 degree circle). One or more sensors are disposed on one of the rotating gantry or a stationary support about which the rotating gantry rotates. When a sensor encounters a flag structure, a current rotational speed of the rotating gantry is determined. A clock frequency is updated based upon the current rotational speed to establish a sampling frequency for the data acquisition system for sampling the detector array.